It’s A and C~~~~~~~~~~

Interpretation

Be sad before the people in the world are sad, and be sad after the people in the world are happy Only then can you enjoy happiness. It embodies a spirit of seeking welfare for the people of the world, enduring hardship first, and enjoying enjoyment last.

Source

The original sentence of "Yueyang Tower" written by Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty is: It must be said: "Be worried about the world's worries first, and be happy after the world's happiness"

When he was demoted and expelled, he still kept thinking of Tao Siliang's "A Letter Finally Sent"

Original text

In the spring of the fourth year of Qingli, Teng Zijing was relegated to Shou Baling County. In the next year, the government will be harmonious and people will be harmonious, and everything will be prosperous. Then the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, its old structure was added, and poems by Tang Xian and modern people were engraved on it. It belongs to me to write down to record it. I watched my husband Baling's victory in a lake in Dongting. It carries distant mountains and swallows the Yangtze River, a vast and endless river. The sun shines brightly in the morning and the sun sets in the evening. The scenery is endless. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower, which has been described by predecessors. However, it is connected to Wu Gorge in the north and Xiaoxiang in the South Pole. Migrant poets and poets often meet here, and the feeling of looking at the things is the same? If the rain is falling, the moon is not open, the wind is howling, and the turbid waves are emptying. The sun and stars are hidden, and the mountains are invisible. If business travel is not possible, the canopy will fall and be destroyed. In the dusk, tigers roar and apes crow. When climbing the tower, there are those who are nostalgic for their country, worried about slander and fear of ridicule, their eyes are full of desolation, and they feel extremely sad. When spring comes and the scenery is bright, the waves are calm, and the sky above and below is bright and clear. Sand gulls gather together and golden scales swim. The shore is full of Zhitinglan, lush and green. Or the long smoke clears the sky, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the floating light leaps into the gold, and the silent shadow sinks into the jade. What a joy it is to answer each other’s fishermen’s songs! When you climb the tower, you will feel relaxed and happy, forgetting your favors and disgrace together, drinking wine in the wind, and you will be overjoyed. Sigh! I have the intention of seeking ancient benevolence, which may be different from the two. Why? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; if you live high in a temple, you worry about its people; if you live far away from the rivers and lakes, you worry about your king. It means that you are worried when you advance, and you are also worried when you retreat. But when will you be happy? It must be said, "Be worried about the worries of the world first, and be happy after the joys of the world"! Alas! People from Weisi, who can I return to? It was September 15th, six years ago.