The great concept of "one country, two systems" applies the principle of peace to the reunification of a country, which is a creative development of Marxist theory of state. According to China's own practice, the method of "one country, two systems" is put forward to solve the problem of China's reunification, which is also a kind of peace.

In October p>1984, Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "China is faced with a Hongkong issue and a Taiwan Province issue. There are only two ways to solve the problem: one is negotiation and the other is force. A peaceful settlement must be acceptable to all parties, and the Hong Kong issue must be acceptable to China, Britain and Hong Kong residents.

As far as Hong Kong is concerned, it is not acceptable to all parties to change Hong Kong by socialism. Therefore, it is necessary to propose' one country, two systems'. " "'one country, two systems' was put forward from our own reality, but this idea can be extended to the handling of some international issues, so we should apply the Five Principles of Peace.

many international disputes will become flashpoints if they are not settled well. I asked if some can adopt the "one country, two systems" approach, and some can also adopt the "* * * simultaneous development" approach. "

Extended information:

1. Adhering to sovereign equality is the foundation

The key to adhering to sovereign equality is mutual respect, respect for the differences of other countries and respect for the diversity of the world. Confucius, a famous thinker in ancient China, famously said, "A gentleman is harmonious but different". As a philosophical thought, "harmony but difference" refers to a unity of difference and diversity, which is elaborated in China ancient literature.

The general idea is that only one kind of sound is not pleasant music, only one kind of color can't form a colorful scene, and only one kind of taste can't be called delicious. Only by allowing different things to exist can we form a colorful, harmonious and prosperous situation. Reflected in international relations, "harmony without difference" means that all countries should treat each other as equals, recognize, tolerate and even respect differences, and not impose their will on others.

in my opinion, it is an inevitable requirement to adhere to the principles of closeness, sincerity, mutual benefit and tolerance in handling international relations, to seek common ground while reserving differences, and to resolve their contradictions and differences through dialogue and consultation, and to respect the choices of people of all countries on their social systems and development paths.

2. Pursuing non-interference is a condition

To achieve peace between countries, we must first meet a basic condition, that is, non-interference in each other's internal affairs. Looking back at history, we can see that aggression against other countries often begins with interference in internal affairs. Because of this, on the basis of mutual respect for sovereignty, the Five Principles of Peaceful Settlement particularly emphasize mutual non-aggression and non-interference in each other's internal affairs.

We have noticed that for a long time, the international community's interference has never stopped, and the controversy surrounding interference has never stopped. Interference seems to be a controversial topic in international law forever. However, I always believe that as an important part of the Five Principles of Peace, the connotation and extension of the principle of non-interference in internal affairs in international law have always been clear, and the legal boundaries have always been clear.

Most people of insight in the world will hold the view that it is against international law to use force or threaten to use force to interfere in other countries' internal affairs without the collective security mechanism within the framework of the United Nations. In recent years, humanitarian intervention based on human rights has occurred from time to time, and the theoretical research caused by it has become a major topic in international law.

I think that no matter how contemporary international law develops, non-interference in each other's internal affairs should be adhered to as a basic principle. Under this premise, the scope of internal affairs, the responsibility of the state and the protection of human rights can be discussed in depth.

3. Promoting peaceful development is the core

There is an old saying in China, "The use of courtesy is the most precious." India, Myanmar and other Asian countries and regions also have such cultural heritage. The five principles of peace fully embody the idea of "harmony is the most important". Harmonious international relations and a peaceful international environment are essential for the survival and development of a country. Peace and development go hand in hand, and development cannot be separated from a peaceful international environment, and peace cannot be separated from the support of development.

under the background of economic globalization, only when all countries follow the path of peaceful development can countries live in peace and develop together. Just as peace should be the peace of all mankind, development should also be the development of the whole world, including the vast number of developing countries, rather than the development of a few countries. From a global perspective, peace is still threatened by various traditional and non-traditional factors.

only when all countries make concerted efforts to safeguard world peace can sustainable economic and social development be achieved. Peaceful development is the theme of the contemporary world and the eternal theme of international law. Innovating and developing international law should always be conducive to promoting the peaceful development of the world.

4. Achieving cooperation * * * Win is the goal

There's a saying in China, if you combine, it will benefit both, but if you fight, it will hurt both. In the history of international law, the Five Principles of Peace first advocated the concept of "mutual benefit", which can be said to grasp the essence of international relations and provide a realistic basis for strengthening mutual cooperation between countries. At present, the trend of economic globalization is developing day by day, the interdependence between countries is deepening day by day, and the problems that need to be faced and solved together are becoming more and more complicated.

it is difficult to succeed in economic, political, security or other fields if you work alone. You have noticed that the profound changes in the international situation objectively require all countries in the world to help each other in the same boat, to promote the establishment of a new type of international relations with the goal of win-win cooperation, to support each other and to take responsibility.

people's network-the significance of the great concept of "one country, two systems"

people's network-People's Daily: constantly enriching the era connotation of the Five Principles of Peace.