Mixed peppers and mushrooms are precious, just take care of your husband!
Shun's Geng Jiexi, both by the way and by the way.
No matter how arrogant, my husband will only take an embarrassing shortcut.
Only the husband is happy, and the road is dangerous.
I'm afraid the imperial court will be defeated!
Explain in vernacular Chinese: from the first three to the last three, righteousness and morality are complete, so the sages meet there. People who gather together like mushrooms and laurels are not only associated with excellent people. How aboveboard Tang Yao and Yu Shun are, they have embarked on the smooth road. Yinzhou, Xia Jie is so arrogant and evil that he is desperate to find a shortcut. Those who form political parties for selfish purposes live in peace and happiness, and their future is dark and dangerous. Am I afraid of getting into trouble? I'm only worried that my country will be wiped out.
Analysis: The poet has established the ideal of serving the country faithfully since he was a child. He cultivated his virtue and talent for this. He was sad that the motherland was "hidden by the party." He is worried about the future of his motherland. He was persecuted by small groups and left the political arena, but he always cared about the future and destiny of the country. Although he felt pain for his unfortunate fate, he was more concerned about the country and the king. He always cared about the king and never forgot Chu.
2, suddenly ran to Xi, and the heel of the former king.
I don't check Yu's feelings, but I get angry when I trust him.
Gu Yu knew it was painful, but he couldn't give up.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: I rushed back and forth to take care of it, hoping that the king would catch up with the former king. You don't know my loyalty, but you listen to gossip and are angry with me. I know it would be a disaster to give advice directly, but I think being patient can't control it.
Analysis: The poet inspired and guided the King of Chu to "follow the footsteps of the former king", the ideal of enriching Qiang Bing, and assisted the King of Chu in his struggle for political reform; However, because Qu Yuan's political ideal and reform practice violated the vested interests of decadent aristocratic groups, they suffered heavy persecution and blows, and slanders were everywhere. King Chu also listened to rumors, alienated and exiled Qu Yuan.
3. Take a long breath to hide your tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: I wiped my tears and sighed loudly. How hard it is for the poor.
Analysis: Qu Yuan saw that his ideal could not be realized, "the people are in poverty" and the motherland was in a precarious situation, which made Qu Yuan, who loved his country and loved his people, fall into extreme pain.
Although I am good at repairing clothes, I am eager to change them.
This is both a pity for Yu and a petition for it.
For the ideal cherished in my heart, I will not regret it a thousand times.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Although I like to cultivate cleanliness and be strict with myself, I was fired in the evening after I said it in the morning. They attacked me for wearing wormwood and accused me of collecting Isatis indigotica. This is what I pursue in my heart, and I won't regret it even if I die many times.
Analysis: The talents carefully cultivated by Qu Yuan to realize his ideal have also deteriorated, which makes Qu Yuan's situation extremely isolated, but the poet still insists on not regretting it. It shows the poet's spirit of adhering to the truth and dedicating himself to the ideal.
5. I am so depressed and poor at this time.
I'd rather die in exile, but I can't bear it.
Raptors are not crowded because of their previous lives.
Curse your heart, suppress your ambitions, but be particularly tolerant and angry.
Be innocent, die straight, and be thicker than the former sanctuary.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: I am depressed and distressed, and it is hard to be lonely and poor now. I'd rather die at once, my soul is scattered and I'll never do it. Eagles and those finches are not a group, which has been the case since ancient times. I would rather compromise my mind and suppress my feelings, and I would rather bear all the reprimands and curses. Keeping innocent and dying on the right path is praised by ancient sages!
Analysis: Qu Yuan's noble character and lofty ideal of transcending vulgarity are "different from modern people", which leads to "rumors" and various persecution. In this case, even close people advised him to follow the crowd and not to "learn from others." But the poet said many times in his poems that he must never go with the flow. Never waver in the face of attacks and persecution, stand tall and unyielding.