1) Learning and thinking More than two thousand years ago, Confucius, an educator, once said: "Learning without thinking means nothing." This means that if a person only knows how to memorize, he will learn by rote. If he memorizes it without thinking and digesting it, he will gain nothing. Confucius' words are very reasonable. A person's process from receiving knowledge to applying knowledge is actually a process of remembering and knowing, learning and thinking. Learning is the foundation of thinking, and thinking is the supplement of learning. The two are closely linked, and neither can be dispensed with. Just like the human body's digestion process of food, if you only learn without thinking, it means swallowing the jujube without chewing it; if you apply one example without being able to infer other things, it means that the knowledge you have learned cannot be turned into "oneself" without digestion and absorption. Only by learning and thinking can we integrate the knowledge we have learned and draw inferences about other cases. The combination of learning and thinking is the only way to master knowledge. The examples of successful people at home and abroad in ancient and modern times all prove this point. When Marxism-Leninism spread to the land of China, the communists led by Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and others, while absorbing the essence of Marxism-Leninism, combined with China's actual conditions, followed the path of "rural areas surrounding cities", and finally created socialism New China. Just imagine, if the revolutionary ancestors did not learn, think, think and practice, but blindly applied rote and dogmatic methods, how could the Chinese revolution succeed? If Galileo, the great scientist of the Renaissance, had not thought independently while studying, would the experiment of "two iron balls landing at the same time" have happened at that time? Can mankind break free from the shackles of Aristotle's erroneous theory as soon as possible? Learning while thinking, thinking while learning, is the successful experience of these great men, and it is also the source of motivation for human progress. Today is an era of "explosion of knowledge." The field of knowledge has expanded countless times in less than a century. "My life has a limit, but knowledge has no limit." Facing such a vast ocean of knowledge, we can only rely on rote memorization. It is impossible to reach the other side of the light with your back. Therefore, the American education community is working hard to reform the original teaching system and strive to cultivate students' thinking and creative abilities to adapt to tomorrow's science; Europe and Japan have not followed suit, and China's education system reform is imminent and imperative. . Tomorrow's creative talents must be cultivated from today's students. Therefore, we should do more: think while studying, put forward independent opinions while thinking, cultivate our own thinking ability, and wait for tomorrow's choice. Independent thinking in learning is the successful experience of scholars and masters and the source of motivation for human progress. Cultivating this ability in students is the hope for today's China to rise tomorrow. (2) The one-sidedness of talking about "Born in sorrow and dying in peace and happiness" Mencius said: "Born in sorrow and death in peace and happiness." This sentence has been regarded as a warning motto by people for thousands of years. In fact, this sentence is extremely one-sided. Yes, there are countless examples of "born in sorrow and dying in happiness". For example: If Gou Jian, the king of Yue, had not suffered so much humiliation in the state of Wu, how could he have suffered so much when he returned home? If you don't work hard, how can you become strong and destroy Wu in one fell swoop? If the Chinese women's volleyball team hadn't suffered so much from being weak against the world's strong players, how could it have jumped up and created the miracle of "five consecutive championships"? These facts show that people can indeed survive and develop in the face of hardship. However, there are conditions for "being born in sorrow and dying in happiness". What is this condition? That depends on whether you have ideals, perseverance, and the spirit of struggle. As long as you have ideals, perseverance and a spirit of hard work. Then when you are in trouble, you will naturally seek survival and development; similarly, if you have ideals, perseverance, and a spirit of continuous improvement, you will never go to the grave of death even if you are in a comfortable environment. If a person is troubled by worries and cannot escape from the quagmire of worries, he simply breaks the jar, sinks in negativity, and does not fight against the adverse circumstances, then he cannot survive in the "worries". Whether it is "life" or "death", the key lies in what people "do" or "don't do". "For" means "survive" whether you are in sorrow or in peace and happiness. "Not doing anything", whether in adversity or good times, will inevitably lead to "death". The times have advanced, and the people are moving towards a well-off society. There are fewer and fewer people in distress, and the majority of people are in good times. While emphasizing "survival in the midst of sorrow", we should also talk about "seeking development in the midst of peace and happiness." As long as we treat "well-being" correctly and regard good times as a broad runway for take-off, then we can dominate "life" and "death" and hold the key to success. There are three factories A, B, and C. Both factories A and B are on the verge of bankruptcy. The competent authorities have shown yellow cards to factories A and B. After receiving the yellow card, Factory A worked together as a team to carry out enterprise reforms, boldly appointed talents, strengthened vertical and horizontal connections, and strengthened corporate management. As a result, it turned losses into profits in the first year and made a net profit of 100,000 yuan in the second year. After Factory B received the yellow card, the leader resigned, and the employees went off to find their own jobs, and finally closed the factory. Factory B did not survive the hardship. Factory C is a township enterprise with original fixed assets of only 3,000 yuan and 8 workers. After working for two years, his products were sold throughout the province, with an annual output value of 210,000 yuan and 50 workers. In the fourth year, there were more than 100 employees in the factory, and the annual output value reached one million yuan. Now, Factory C’s products are selling well in Asia. Factory C is becoming more and more prosperous and has not been deterred by good times.

It can be seen how important the word "we" is! History shows that whether it is a country, a unit, or a person, as long as you "do" and keep striving, you can "become stronger" or "become stronger"; if you "don't", you will just wait for happiness or enjoy peace and quiet. , then, "strong" will turn into "weak", and "weak" will tend to "die". Therefore, the saying "Be born in sorrow and die in happiness" is only half correct and cannot be regarded as a perfect warning.

This should still be a reference. You still have to add details to the composition yourself. It is best to write the beginning and end yourself~~~