Population density: 1 1 19 people /km2.
Pixian county is located in the heart of western Sichuan plain, on the outskirts of Chengdu, a megacenter city in southwest China, 0/0 km away from Chengdu/Kloc, with convenient transportation, beautiful ecological environment, perfect municipal facilities, outstanding location advantages, comparative advantages and late-comer advantages, and is known as Pixian county. The county covers an area of 437.5 square kilometers and governs 14 towns (streets), with a total population of 480,000 and a non-agricultural population of 65,438+10,000. Pixian County is a county under the jurisdiction of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, with the postal code of 6 1 1730. The county people's government is located in Pitong Town.
Pixian history
Pixian, formerly known as Pixian, is the capital of ancient Shu. In 3 14 BC, Shu county was established after Qin destroyed Shu, which was originally called Pixian county, with a history of more than 2300 years. Pixian county has a long history, and Zhong Ling has beautiful scenery and outstanding people. Yang Xiong (also known as "Yang Xiong"), a philosopher and linguist in the Han Dynasty, Zhang Yu, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, Luo Yingxi, a famous star in the Qing Dynasty, and other ancient and modern celebrities, as well as Han Suying, a contemporary British Chinese writer, Liao Changyong, a world-renowned baritone singer, a famous Taoist trump card, Yuan Wu, a generation of monks, and Zen master Ke Qin.
In recent years, Pixian county has always adhered to economic construction as the center, adjusting and optimizing the economic structure as the main line, focusing on expanding opening up and attracting investment, focusing on improving the quality of economic operation, and aiming at strengthening comprehensive financial strength. The county economy has developed rapidly and efficiently, its comprehensive strength has been significantly enhanced, and people's lives have been improving day by day. It has been listed as a national rural urbanization pilot county, a national software industrialization base, a national export processing zone, a national Chinese medicine modern science and technology industrial park, a national ecological demonstration zone, a national vegetable standardized production demonstration zone, and the hometown of bonsai in China. In 2005, the regional GDP reached 8.55 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.8%, and the proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries reached 12:52:36. The fixed assets investment of the whole society was 5.2 billion yuan, an increase of 90%; Full-caliber fiscal revenue reached 876 million yuan, an increase of 33.2%; The local fiscal revenue was 4,965.438 billion yuan, an increase of 36.6%; Per capita disposable income of urban residents 1 1300 yuan, increasing by10.5%; The per capita net income of farmers was 47 15 yuan, an increase of 505 yuan. Enter the top 50 small and medium-sized cities with the most investment potential in China.
Pixian introduction
Climate: Pixian enjoys a subtropical monsoon humid climate, with an average temperature of 15℃ and a minimum extreme temperature of around minus 5℃. The southeast wind direction frequency is the most in the whole year, with the characteristics of early spring, long summer, autumn rain, warm winter, long frost-free period, abundant rainfall, foggy winter, less sunshine and distinct four seasons, and the ecological climate environment is very pleasant. In addition, it is located in "windward, water" Chengdu, with less industrial pollution, which is very suitable for all kinds of tourism, especially rural holiday tourism.
Geographical location: Pixian County is located in the northwest suburb of Chengdu, bordering 20 towns (townships) in five counties (cities, districts) including Pengzhou, Xindu, Jinniu, Wenjiang and Dujiangyan. The county seat is located at 13km east of jinniu district, 16km west of Dujiangyan, 8km south of Wenjiang,1/0.6km north of Pengzhou and 12km northeast of Xindu.
Administrative Division: At present, there are 14 towns in Pixian County: Pitong Town, xipu town Town, Hong Guang Town, Anjing Town, Tuanjie Town, Tangchang Town, Sandaoyan Town, Xinminchang Town, huayuan town Town, Ande Town, Tangyuan Town, An Deyu Town, Gucheng Town and Youai Town.
historical building
Pixian County was called Pi in ancient times, and was originally famous as the capital of ancient Shu. Two thousand seven thousand eight hundred years ago, Du Yu, the king of Shu, and Bieling both used Xi as their capital. Two years after the Qin Dynasty destroyed Bashu (3 14 BC), Shu County was established in Chengdu, officially called Pixian County. This is the beginning of the establishment of Pixian County, which has a history of 23 14 years since the establishment of the county (2000). Counties have changed in history. 1958 After the cancellation of Chongning County, most areas were merged into Pixian County. Liberation to 1983, belonging to Wenjiang area; From 1983 to Chengdu.
Pixian County, located outside the entrance of Jinma Street, moved here during the Qin and Han Dynasties, the late Han Dynasty or the Six Dynasties.
There are many talented people in Zhong Ling of Pixian County, including Yang Xiong, a famous philosopher, writer and linguist in Han Dynasty, He Wu, a great scholar in Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Yu, a famous poet in Song Dynasty, Shi Ke, a famous anti-Japanese general in Qing Dynasty, Luo Yingxi, a railway engineer after the birth of New China, Xiao Lun, a famous chemist and academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Liao Changyong, a famous young singer in the contemporary world. Ms. Han is a world-famous writer, social activist, British Chinese and a native of Pixian County.
Major cultural relics and historic sites
There are many historical and cultural relics, such as Wang Cong Temple, Du Fu City Site, Ancient City Site, Yang Xiong Tomb, Ziyun Pavilion (the famous saying "Zhuge Lu is in Nanyang, Ziyun Pavilion is in Xishu"). , was included in the China Dictionary of Places of Interest edited by the State Key Cultural Relics Bureau. In addition, there are Wu He Tomb, Hegong Temple, Pit Tube Well, Yan Junping Tomb, Plum Blossom Imperial Well, Lanjiapo Mountain Han Tomb, etc.
There is a "Wang Cong Temple" in Pitong Town, Pixian County, which is named to commemorate the ancient country Wang Di and Congdi. Looking to the Emperor means looking to the Emperor Du Yu, and learning from the Emperor is also called Turtle Spirit. Li Shangyin's poem "Wang Chunxin's cuckoo cries" tells their story.
speciality
Pixian county is rich in famous seasonings in the catering industry: Pixian watercress, leek yellow and leek.
Pixian watercress is used for cooking, especially for enhancing color and fragrance. It is the most famous specialty in Pixian County and an essential seasoning for cooking Sichuan cuisine. Known as the "soul of Sichuan cuisine" in the dinner industry. Especially "Chongqing Pork", "Bean Fish", "Mapo Tofu" and "Fish-flavored Eggplant" cooked with Pixian watercress are recognized as representative works of Sichuan cuisine.
County flower: azalea
Rhododendron, also known as azalea, is a semi-evergreen or deciduous shrub of Ericaceae. There are fine hairs on the leaves. In spring, the corolla is funnel-shaped and the color is mainly red. Because wild rhododendrons grow in the crevices of hills, especially in the flowering season, they are very magnificent. There are many kinds of rhododendrons, about 600 species in China, which are world-famous ornamental plants.
County bird: cuckoo
The title of Du Yu comes from a beautiful and sad legend. Yang Xiong's Biography of the King of Shu: "Du Yu established himself as the King of Shu and was called Wang Di in history." Master Roshi, who originally lived by the Yangtze River, was bred by a turtle. Every night, he trysts with his lover Julie, who was born in the Yangtze River well. When he heard that the West Sea was flooded, he went upstream and came to Shu. He hoped that Emperor Du Yu would appoint Master Roshi as the prime minister and order him to control water. Julie missed her lover and came to Shu to look for Master Roshi. That day, I happened to go hunting with the emperor and met Julie in Shan Ye. Seeing Julie as beautiful as a flower, I ordered her to be a princess in the palace. Julie didn't know that the turtle spirit was a scholarly book, but she didn't dare to identify herself. She just kept moping. Master Roshi managed the water well and turned the flood into water conservancy. I hope the emperor will hold a banquet for him to celebrate. Master Roshi was drunk and stayed in the palace. In the middle of the night, Julie knocked on Master Roshi's door, and the two met and wept bitterly, saying goodbye to each other and thinking of each other. Watching the emperor discover their tryst and listening to their grievances, he was full of regret. That night, he drafted an imperial edict. Inspired by Master Roshi, the emperor abdicated, but he quietly went to the Western Hills to practice. Master Roshi acceded to the throne and was called Emperor Cong. Wang Di missed Julie very much in the mountains and died in pain and loneliness. His soul turned into a cuckoo and flew back to Shu.
Pixian specialty: Pixian watercress Pixian watercress is produced in Pixian, Sichuan. Pixian County is located in the middle of Chengdu Plain. Thanks to Dujiang weir irrigation, rice, wheat, rape and kidney bean are abundant here (... 40-50 days, watercress turns reddish brown, add crushed pepper and remaining salt, mix well, then store and ferment for 3-5 months, and the watercress is fully mature.
Pixian Modern Industrial Port and East-West National Highway 3 17, Chengguan Expressway, Weicheng Road in High-tech West Zone and Shaxi Line run through the area. , built a high-grade highway network that quickly entered and exited the industrial port. At present, the main roads in the high-tech western district and the expressway network in the county have been intertwined with the urban main roads such as the Ring Expressway and the Third Ring Road in Chengdu in the north-south direction, which is a witness to the rapid development of Pixian County.
In February, 20021year, the list of advanced counties with clean and tidy villages in 2020 was released, and Pidu District was on the list.
From June 5438 to February 2020, Pidu District ranked 85th in the list of the top 100 demonstration counties and cities in China in 2020.
In June 2020 165438+ 10, the list of "Top 100 National Demonstration Counties and Cities for Rural Revitalization in 2020" was newly released, and Pidu District ranked 17.
From June 5438 to October 2020 10, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs identified Pidu District as the fourth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) in China that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production.
In 2020, Pidu District was selected as the top 100 happiest counties and cities in China in 2020, ranking 42nd.
20 19,10 In June, Pidu District was selected as one of the Top 100 National Science and Technology Innovation Zones in 20 19, ranking 57th.
20 19,10 In June, Pidu District was selected as one of the Top 100 National Comprehensive Strength Zones in 20 19, ranking 42nd.
2065438+In August 2008, Pidu District won the honor of the fourth batch of advanced units in legal counties and cities in China.
20 18, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Pidu District as the first batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.
On February 20 17, Pidu District was listed as a demonstration county with the most investment potential in China.
In October of 2065438+2006/kloc-0, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Pidu District as 2065438+2005 National Garden County.
2065438+March 2005, Pidu District won the honor of the third batch of advanced units in the establishment of legal counties and cities in China.
On June 5438+ 10, 2009, Pidu District was included in the second national civilized villages and towns list.