Gao Shi (706--765) was a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The courtesy name was Dafu, a native of Quan, Dezhou (now Jingxian County, Hebei Province). Few are poor, down and out and frustrated. Later, he traveled to Hexi and became secretary of Ge Shuhan. He successively served as the military envoy to Huainan and Xichuan, and finally served as a regular attendant. He was granted the title of Marquis of Bohai County. Be familiar with military life. The frontier fortress poems he wrote reflected the border situation and the suffering of the soldiers at that time; "Yan Ge Xing" is his representative work. It is as famous as Cen Shen, collectively known as "Gao Cen", and its poetic style is also roughly similar. His works include "Collections of Gao Changshi". Both Gao Shi and Cen Shen had military life experience, and both were good at seven-character ancient poems. Their poems both had the heroic spirit of generous service to the country and the independence of the spirit of fighting without fear of hardship, but their creative styles were completely different. Gao Shi (702--765)'s poetic style was more realist than romantic. When describing the combat life in the frontier fortress, he focused on expressing the fierceness and hardship of the battle and his sympathy for the soldiers. For example, in "Yange Xing", he combined the desolate environment of the desert, the fierce battle atmosphere, the complex mentality of the soldiers, etc. The ideological content is integrated into one, forming a strong, heroic, tragic and simple artistic style. Some of his farewell poems, such as "Farewell to Dong Da" and "Farewell to Wei Join the Army", also have the heroic and moving spirit of his frontier fortress poems.

Gao Shi (died in 765 AD), courtesy name Dafu, was born in Bohai, Cangzhou (now in Hebei Province). When he was young, he refused to study and wandered around. He even became a beggar, begging for food. It wasn't until he was fifty that he returned to his true ways, studied hard, and learned to be a poet. After a few years, it gradually attracted people's attention. He mostly wrote about situations and scenes on the frontier battlefield. In the scene of war, at the same time, the sufferings of the conquering husband and the feelings of the young woman are taken into consideration, so it can also present a sad voice in a tall and strong style, which makes people read it and find it long and interesting.

If you don’t see the fragrant branches, the spring flowers will all fall and the bees will not see them. If you don’t see the mud on the beams, the autumn wind begins to lift the swallows away. The prodigal son fights in the military, and the beautiful girl Chanjuan guards the empty boudoir. It's natural to shed tears when I sleep alone, and I hear the crow of the night. The song under the plug

The young people in Yingzhou love the wilderness, and the isolated city is covered with velvet and hunts under the city. A thousand hours of wine will not intoxicate anyone, and Hu'er can ride a horse at the age of ten. Yingzhou Song

Dong Da, also known as Dong Tinglan, was a musician in the Tang Dynasty.

Dong Tinglan (about 695 AD - about 765 AD) was born in Longxi. He was a famous luther player in the Kaiyuan and Tianbao periods of the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Shen Jiasheng and Zhu Jiasheng were popular in the piano world. He learned the tones of these two companies from Chen Huaigu, who joined the army in Fengzhou, and compiled their "Hujia" music into a piano score. His student Zheng You has a keen ear, tunes the strings "perfectly", and is "particularly good at deep and congratulatory sounds". Another disciple, Du Shanren, was also quite capable. Rong Yu praised him in his poem: "The Shen family wishes everyone to fall." A few decades later, Jiang Xuan's qin music "Xiao Hu Jia" was known as: "The sad music slowly refers to the Dong family version" (Yuan Zhen: "Xiao Hu Jia Yin") . At this time, Dong Tinglan's reputation and influence have surpassed and replaced the Shen and Zhu families.

Dong Tinglan has superb playing skills, which is reflected in Li Qi's poem "Listening to the Sound of Dong Da Playing Hujia". , has a vivid narration: "The words can be spoken at a slow pace and at a fast pace, and the reciprocation is like a feeling." It is said that he is comfortable in the slow and rapid changes, and the beautiful music brings the poet into an imaginary world. Situation: "The gloom changes and drifts, the wind blows in the forest and the rain falls. The springs rustle and the trees fly, and the wild deer walk down the hall." The expressive power of the music is so rich and touching. If it weren't for Dong Tinglan's excellent performance, Li would have lost his voice. Qi, a famous poem describing music, was impossible to produce.

Dong Tinglan's piano skills were highly prestigious and widely praised by people at the time. Many scholars had contacts with him, and he compiled scores. The collection has a preface written by Li Ao, a well-praised doctor. In his poem "Farewell to Dong Da", Gao Shi has a famous line such as: "Don't worry about having no friends in the future. No one in the world knows you", which reflects a generation of famous writers. A grand event that is famous all over the world.

Gao Shi also wrote in his poem: "My husband is poor and humble, so I don't have money for drinks when we meet today." Xue Yijian also said: "Ting Lan has not been a prince, but he has lived in the woods for sixty years." It can be seen that his life was quite poor. However, because he once served as a retainer of Prime Minister Fang Guan, he was criticized by some people. Said: "One day when Tinglan was visiting Guanmen, he was poor, sick and old, and it was wrong to rely on him.

"New Tang Book? Fang Guan Biography" even said that Dong Tinglan used his power to "bribe and thank", and Fang Guan was "deposed as the prince's young master" in order to defend him. This statement is very doubtful, and it may have come from Fang Guan. Malicious slander by Guan's political enemies. If he really accepted bribes, Fang Guan would not be so poor because he was a prime minister. In Cui Jue's poem, he enthusiastically praised him and Fang Guan. Relationship: "The five notes on the seven strings are cold. It has been difficult to understand this music since ancient times." Only Henan Fangcilu always took pity on Dong Tinglan. "

There are not many records of Dong Tinglan's works. There is a piece of "Yizhen" composed by him in "Magical Secret Music". The tune is bright and smooth, the material is refined, and the structure is complete. It is a very distinctive sketch. .