The poems or famous sayings about tears are as follows:

1. Climbing the mountain to watch the beacon fire during the day, drinking horses and crossing the river at dusk. Pedestrians are fighting in the wind and the sand is dark, and the princess Pipa is full of resentments. There are no city walls in the wild clouds, and rain and snow cover the desert one after another. Hu Yan flew away every night crying, Hu Er shed tears. If you hear that the jade gate is still covered, you should throw your life away. The bones of battles are buried in the wilderness every year, and it is rare to see Pu Tao entering the Han family.

2. Don’t let the favor of the present make you forget the kindness of the past. Looking at the flowers makes me burst into tears, but I don’t like what the King of Chu said.

3. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city has deep vegetation in spring. The flowers shed tears when I feel grateful, and the birds are frightened by the hatred. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust.

4. Seeing off guests is a guest, homesick for other homes. I hold back my tears for a moment and think of the Five Tomb Flowers. The road is long and winding, and the mountain is sloping back to the sword pavilion. When the Lord of Chang'an arrives, the spring scenery is not expected. Ancient people often used the word tears to describe poems, which can not only describe their sadness, but also express their grief.

5. My clothes are wet with tears and full of powder. I sing the song thousands of times. The human road is long and the water is cut off, and the gentle rain is heard in the lonely hall. Farewell hurts, leaving Fangcun Chaos, forgetting to leave, the wine cup is deep and shallow. It's easy to pass the music book over the wild geese. Donglai is not as far away as Penglai.

About the author:

Du Fu (712 AD - 770 AD), also known as Zimei, also known as Shaoling Ye Lao. Han nationality, whose ancestral home is Xiangyang, a native of Gong County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Henan Province). A great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty, he and Li Bai were collectively known as "Li Du". In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, known as "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also collectively known as "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".

Du Fu had a profound influence on Chinese classical poetry. He was called the "Sage of Poetry" by later generations, and his poems were called the "History of Poetry". Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Thatched Cottage. Du Fu created such masterpieces as "Spring Look", "Northern Expedition", "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells".

In 759, Du Fu abandoned his official position and went to Sichuan. Although he escaped the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about the common people and national affairs. Although Du Fu is a realist poet, he also has a wild and uninhibited side. It is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroic spirit from his famous work "Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking". The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government.

He has the grand ambition of "bringing the emperors Yao and Shun to the throne, and then making customs pure." Although Du Fu was not well-known during his lifetime, he later became famous and had a profound impact on both Chinese and Japanese literature. About 1,500 poems by Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected in "Du Gongbu Collection".