1. Confucius said: "Isn't it right to learn and practice it over time? Isn't it a joy to have friends come from afar? Isn't it true that a person who doesn't know and is stunned is not a gentleman?"
Translation Confucius said: "Isn't it a pleasure to learn and review and practice frequently? Isn't it a pleasure to have like-minded people coming from afar? I don't resent people who don't understand my teachings. Isn't he a virtuous gentleman even if he is angry?"
2. Confucius said: "Knowing words make one's appearance more benevolent."
Translation Confucius said: "Funny words and a smile on one's face. Yes, such people are rarely virtuous."
3. Zengzi said: "I examine myself three times every day. Are I unfaithful in my plans for others? Are I disloyal in my dealings with friends? Are I disloyal in my teachings? Really?"
Translation Zengzi said: "I have to reflect on myself many times every day: am I loyal when I advise others and do things for others? Are I trustworthy when making friends? Have I reviewed the knowledge imparted by the teacher?"
p>4. Confucius said: "A gentleman has nothing to eat and nothing to live in, and he has no desire to live in peace. If he is quick in matters and cautious in speaking, he has the Way and is right. He can be said to be eager to learn."
Translation: Confucius said: "A gentleman does not pursue satiety when eating, does not pursue comfort when living, is agile in doing things, cautious in speech, and corrects his mistakes from time to time."
5. Confucius said: "Do not bother others. If you don't know yourself, you won't know others when you are in trouble."
Translation Confucius said: "You are not afraid that no one will understand you, but you are afraid that you will not understand others."
6. Confucius said: " The three hundred (05) poems in the Book of Songs can be summed up in one sentence: 'Thinking is innocent.'"
Translation Confucius said: "The three hundred (05) poems in the Book of Songs can be summarized in one sentence, That is: 'Thinking is pure and there is nothing evil.'"
7. The Master said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to learn; At sixty, your ears are attuned; at seventy, you can follow your heart's desires without exceeding the rules."
Translation: Confucius said: "I am fifteen years old and am interested in learning; at thirty years old, I (understand etiquette) are confident in what I say and do. At the age of forty, (master all kinds of knowledge), you will not be confused; at the age of fifty, you will understand the destiny; at the age of sixty, you can distinguish the true from the false and distinguish the right from the wrong as soon as you listen to other people's words; at the age of seventy, you can do whatever you want. No thought will go beyond the rules."
8. Confucius said: "Those who review old knowledge and learn new things can become teachers."
Translation Confucius said: "When reviewing old knowledge, one can become a teacher. , and can comprehend new things, you can become a teacher by virtue of it."
9. Confucius said: "A gentleman is not in competition with others, and a villain is not in competition with others."
Translation Confucius said: "A gentleman unites the masses without colluding with each other; a villain colludes with each other but does not unite the masses."
10. Confucius said: "Learning without thinking will lead to waste; thinking without learning will lead to peril." ."
Translation Confucius said: "If you study without thinking deeply, you will become more confused as you study; if you think without reading, you will have nothing."
11. Confucius said: "Yu, teaching. Women know it! Knowing it is knowing it, not knowing it is not knowing, it is knowing."
Translation Confucius said: "Zhong Yu, teach you the attitude towards knowing and not knowing! What you know is what you know, and what you don't know is what you know. What you don't know is what you don't know, and this attitude is wise."
12. Confucius said: "If a person has no faith, he does not know what he can do."
Translation Confucius said: " If a person has no credibility, he doesn’t know what he can do?
13. Confucius said to the Ji family: “Eight people dancing in the court are tolerable, but who can’t be tolerated?”
Translation Confucius said Ji: "He used the emperor's dance lineup to dance in his ancestral temple. This kind of thing can be tolerated, but what cannot be tolerated?"
14. Confucius said: ""Guan Ju" is joyful but not joyful. Erotic, sad but not sad."
Translation Confucius said: "The theme of the poem "Guanyong" is happy but not excessive, sad but not sad."
15. Zi Said: "Don't talk about what has been accomplished, don't admonish what has happened, and don't blame what is past." Translation Confucius said: "Don't comment on the past, don't discuss what has been done, don't pursue the past. Blame."
16. Confucius said: "If you hear the Tao in the morning, you will die in the evening."
Translation Confucius said: "Understand the truth in the morning, and it is worth dying at night."
17. Confucius said: "A gentleman is a metaphor for righteousness, and a villain is a metaphor for profit."
Translation Confucius said: " A gentleman is knowledgeable about morality and justice, while a villain is knowledgeable about self-interest."
18. Confucius said: "When you see a virtuous person, you should think about them all, and when you see a virtuous person, you should examine yourself."
Translation Confucius said: " When you see a virtuous person, you should look up to him; when you see an unworthy person, you should reflect on yourself."
19. The Master said: "Rotten wood cannot be carved, nor can a wall of dung earth be leveled, so why should I give it to you? "Execute?"
Translation Confucius said: "Rotten wood cannot be carved, and walls made of dung cannot be painted. What can I do to him?"
20. Confucius said: "I am sensitive and eager to learn, and I am not ashamed to ask questions." , so it is called 'Wen'."
Translation Confucius said: "I am sensitive and eager to learn. When I ask for advice from people who are less knowledgeable than myself, I don't feel embarrassed, so I call it 'Wen'."
21. Ji Wenzi thought twice before acting. When Confucius heard this, he said: "Again, this is enough."
22. Confucius said: "Ning Wuzi, if a state has a way, it will be wise." , A country without morality will be stupid. Its wisdom can be reached, but its stupidity cannot be reached."
Translation Confucius said: "Ning Wuzi is smart when the country is in peace, but stupid when the country is in chaos. He His intelligence can be matched, but his stupidity cannot be matched by others."
23. Confucius said: "If quality is better than literature, then you will be wild; if literature is better than quality, you will be history. If you are gentle and polite, then you will be a gentleman."
Translation: Confucius said: "If a person's inner simplicity is better than his external literary talent, he will be rough; if his literary talent exceeds simplicity, he will be flashy. Only when literary talent and simplicity are matched properly, he is a gentleman."
24. Zi Said: "Those who know are not as good as those who are good at it, and those who are good at it are not as good as those who are happy."
Translation: Confucius said: "It is better to know how to learn than to like to learn, and to like learning is not as good as to take learning as happiness."
25. Confucius said: "The wise enjoy the water, the benevolent enjoy the mountains; the wise are active, the benevolent are still; the wise are happy, the benevolent live long."
Translation Confucius said: "The wise like water, the benevolent enjoy the water. I like mountains; wise people are active, kind people like tranquility; wise people are happy, and kind people live long."
26. Confucius said: "Understand it silently, be tireless in learning, and tireless in teaching. What does it have to do with me?”
Translation Confucius said: “Keep knowledge in mind, never feel satisfied when studying, never feel tired when teaching, what have I accomplished in these three aspects? ”
27. Confucius said: “If you are not angry and enlightened, if you are not angry and angry, if you do not use three things to counteract one thing, you will never recover.”
Translation Confucius said: “No. When he is thinking hard, don’t enlighten him; when he is speechless, don’t enlighten him. If you can’t give him an example to understand three similar problems, don’t teach him again.”
28. Zi When I heard "Shao" in the state of Qi, I didn't know the taste of meat in March. He said: "I don't want to take pleasure in it." Feel the taste. He said: "I didn't expect good music to be so charming."
29. Ye Gong asked Confucius about Zilu, and Zilu was wrong. , I am happy to forget my worries, and I don’t know that old age is coming.”
Translation Ye Gong asked Zilu: What kind of person Confucius is, Zilu did not answer. Confucius said: “Why don’t you say: He is this person. Ah, when you are angry, you forget to eat, when you are happy, you forget about sorrow, and you don’t even know that you are getting old, that’s all.”
30. Master said: “When three people are walking together, there must be one who is my teacher. Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones."
Translation Confucius said: "When three people are walking, there must be someone who can be my teacher. Choose his strengths and learn from him. Learn from his shortcomings and correct yourself.”
31. Confucius taught four things: literature, conduct, loyalty, and trustworthiness.
The translation of Confucius’ teaching has four contents: literature, conduct, Loyalty and trustworthiness.
32. Confucius said: "A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is sad."
Translation: Confucius said: "A gentleman is broad-minded, but a villain is sad and sad."
33. Zeng Zi said: “When a bird is about to die,
Their songs are also sad; when people are about to die, their words are also kind."
Translation Zengzi said: "When birds are about to die, their cries are very sad; when people are about to die, their words are very kind."
34. Zengzi said: "A scholar cannot be without great perseverance. The responsibilities are heavy and the road is long. Benevolence takes one's responsibilities, isn't it more important? And dying is the end, isn't it too far?"
Translation Zengzi said: "A scholar cannot be magnanimous, strong and perseverant, because he has a great responsibility and a long way to go. Isn't it not important to realize benevolence as one's responsibility? Strive for life, die and die, isn't there still a long way to go? Is it far away?"
35. Confucius said: "If you are not in your position, don't think about your government."
Translation Confucius said: "If you are not in that position, don't think about that position.
36. Confucius said: "The future generations are to be feared. How could we know that those who come are not as good as they are now?"
Translation Confucius said: "Young people are worthy of awe, how can they be so? Do you know that the next generation is not as good as the previous one?"
37. Confucius said: "Three armies can seize the commander, but an ordinary man cannot seize the will."
Translation Confucius said: "The three armies can deprive him. Commander, no ordinary man should be deprived of his ambition."
38. Confucius said: "A wise man will not be confused, a benevolent man will not be worried, and a brave man will not be afraid."
Translation Confucius said: "A wise man will not Confusion, benevolent people will not be sad, and brave people will not be afraid."
39. Confucius said: "When the years are cold, you will know that the pines and cypresses will wither."
Translation Confucius Said: "In the cold season, we realize that the pines and cypresses are the last to wither."
40. Confucius said: "The beauty of a gentleman is not the evil of an adult. The villain is."
Translation Confucius said: "A gentleman helps people achieve success and does not push people into failure. A villain does the opposite."
41. Zigong asked: "Is there anyone who can say something that can be implemented throughout his life?"
Confucius said: "How forgiving! Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you."
Translation Zi Gong asked Confucius: "Is there one sentence that I can stick to throughout my life?"
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Confucius said: "That is 'forgiveness'. Don't force things on others that you cannot do."
42. Zixia said: "If you are an official, you will learn to be good. If you are good at learning, you will become an official."
Translation Zixia said: "When you have enough energy to be an official, you should study, and when you can study with ease, you should become an official."
There are friends from far away. Why don’t you just say it?
Learning attitude: 1. What do you know? Knowing it means knowing it, not knowing it means not knowing it. This is knowing
Those who know are not confused, those who are benevolent are not worried, and those who are brave are not afraid. .
Method: 1. Learn and practice it over time, isn’t it true?
When you see the virtuous, think about them, and when you see the virtuous, you have to introspect yourself.
Making friends: 1. Be respectful in your place of residence, respectful in your work, and loyal to others.
Three friends will benefit you, and three friends will harm you. Friends who are straightforward, understanding, and well-informed are beneficial. Friends are easy to make, friendly and gentle, Friends are sycophants, which is a loss.
Isn’t it right to learn and practice it over time? Isn’t it a joy to have friends from afar?
I have to examine myself three times every day and plan for others. Are you unfaithful? Don’t you trust your friends? Don’t you get used to it?