Li Bai, Shu Yun from Xielou, Xuanzhou, sent off the school book.

Since yesterday, I have to leave Bolt and me behind.

It hurts my heart even more today.

Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine.

The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you, Xiao Xie.

We all yearn for the distance and want to go to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon.

But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows.

Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.

2. "Qiu Deng Xuancheng Qi Xie North Building" Li Bai

The city by the river is as beautiful as the picture, and the mountains are getting late. I climbed the Xie Tiao Building to overlook the clear sky.

Between the two rivers, one lake is like a bright mirror; The two bridges on the river look like rainbows falling from the sky.

Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old.

Who will go to the North Building to thank the public?

3. The Journey of Xie Gongting to Xie Fan Li, Li Bai

Where Xie Gong walks, the scenery is full of sorrow.

The guests scattered the blue sky and the bright moon, and the mountains were clear.

Chihuahua reflects the sun in spring and sings autumn at night.

Meet the past and the present, Long song nostalgia.

The following are some brief descriptions of Xie Shoulou:

Xie Lou, located in the center of Xuancheng, is a famous cultural building. It is not only a local symbol of Xuancheng, but also a symbol of China's traditional poetry and literature.

In the summer of 495, in the second year of Jianwu in the Southern Qi Dynasty, there was a poet with a distinguished background who was over thirty. He sailed against the current and slowly arrived at Xuan. His name is xie zhi, and he has been a lieutenant under Xiao for more than ten years. Although he was appreciated by the Sui King and the King of Jingling, he also wrote an imperial edict in Ming Di's hand, but the ever-changing political turmoil in the Jiankang court has made Xie Tiao "world-weary"; It is the desire to "gather the secluded canopy" and "talk about Izumi" that the mountains in the south of the Yangtze River are beautiful.

Xie's writing style corresponds to the scenery of Xuancheng, producing a series of desolate, distant, peaceful, quiet and dusty freehand ink paintings: "Heaven knows the boat, the trees in the clouds distinguish the river", "Birds scattered in the sun, moths solo", "Cold city overlooking, Chu just pale", "Snow reflects the green hills, cold fog opens the sky" and "See you in Warm River Village".

"Hyun Hui poetry becomes tang style". Xie Shu has "the merit of opening the Han and Tang Dynasties" in the history of literature. Du Fu said: "Poems are written by Xie Xuancheng" and "Xie Shuwen satirizes". The arrogant Li Bai also "bowed his head and thanked Xuancheng all his life". Shen Yue said that Xie Tiao "integrated with stones and thought about the situation" and "there has never been such a thing in 200 years". Xie Shu's poetic style with emotion in scenery directly influenced Wang Wei, Meng Haoran and other landscape poets in Tang Dynasty. Xie Tiao has a special contribution and position in the history of China's poetry.

List of poetic styles:

In the early Tang Dynasty, Xuancheng built a new first floor in the former site of Gaozhai to commemorate the Xie Tiao Building. Because the building is located in the north of the county seat, it is named "North Building", and because Jingting Mountain was famous when it was built, it is also called "Beiwanglou". In the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai visited Xuancheng many times and paid tribute to this building to express his feelings with poems. The poem "Qiudeng Xuancheng Xiebei Building" is well-known and sung through the ages. The poem says: "The river is picturesque, and the mountains look at the clear sky at night. Between the two rivers, one lake is like a bright mirror; The two bridges on the river look like rainbows falling from the sky. Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old. Whoever goes to the North Building appreciates the wind. " Because Li Bai's poems are widely praised, this building is also called "Xie Gong Lou" and "Xie Jumping". Since then, there have been pavilions around the building, such as Fengfeng Pavilion, Qingshu Pavilion, Yingchun Pavilion, Guanfeng Pavilion, Shuangxi Pavilion and Huaixie Pavilion. Literati and celebrities of all ages came here, and there were an endless stream of people who climbed the building, and it was even more difficult to count the people who wrote poems.

In the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi lived in Xuancheng with his eldest brother Bai Youwen, and wrote a poem entitled "Cave Outside the Window" to express his feelings about climbing this building. This poem was known by the observers in Yun Xuan at that time, and was greatly appreciated. He was recommended to go to Beijing to catch the exam, and he was admitted to the fourth Jinshi, thus entering the official career. Until his later years, he wrote the poem "Send the title to the county", saying: "... there is no new poem on the wall, and it is empty to teach the window. I also like Xuancheng Zhang sentence and fly to Hejingting Mountain. "

At the end of Tang Xiantong (874), Xuanzhou Secretariat Du rebuilt the North Building. Because of the high terrain and dangerous cliffs, it was named "overlapping buildings" and recorded. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the magistrate rebuilt it in time, renamed it "Gao Zhai Lou" and inscribed it. In the 40th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (170 1), Xu Ting, the magistrate, renovated it and said, "The name of Diedie is also named after the earth, and the name of Xie Gong is also recited by people. The north building is known from ancient times to modern times, and people and land are all in it. " Hence the name: "Gubei Building". In the early years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, the magistrate Lu was rebuilt. After the transformation, the North Building is divided into two floors, the upper floor is surrounded by a circle, the whole wood structure, glazed tile roof and cornices on all sides. The upper floor is a "stacked building", surrounded by wooden railings, and the lower floor is the "Xie Tiao Building", with screen doors on all sides. Around the bottom of the building, there are poems and buildings.

Xie Shu built a room on Lingyangfeng in the north of the county seat, named Gaozhai, as the director's residence. According to historical records, Xie Shu "regarded things as passion and was self-sufficient, while the county also ruled". At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the high house was converted into a building, named North Building, and later called North Building, Xiegong Building and Xietiao Building. In the last years of Xian Tong, Du, the imperial adviser and Xuanzhou secretariat, converted the North Building into the Cockroach Building. It is called because the terrain here is steep and dangerous, and the cliffs are stacked like cockroaches. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the magistrate was rebuilt every time and renamed Gaozhai. In the 40th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (170 1), the magistrate Xu Ting wanted to rebuild the Gubei Building. In the early years of Guangxu (1875), Zhifu Land was rebuilt. He named the upper floor the stacked cockroach building and the lower floor the Xie Tiao building.

Gaoling is self-sufficient and the situation is higher. Dengsi Building is also in the palm of your hand, and mountains and rivers are in your mind, but you can see mountains and rivers, pavilions and pavilions, changing smoke clouds, shining clouds and trees, pavilions in northern Sichuan rising from the ground, and two waters are sent to the east between white clouds. Scholars of all ages came here in succession and wrote countless poems. There are more than 65,438+030 poems in the North Building, including the top masterpieces of famous poets such as Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Du Mu, Mei, Wen Tianxiang, Gong Shitai, Shi and so on. Li Bai's two masterpieces are produced here: "The riverside is picturesque, and the mountains look at the clear sky at night. Between the two rivers, one lake is like a bright mirror; The two bridges on the river look like rainbows falling from the sky. Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old. Whoever goes to the North Building appreciates the wind. " "... Wan Li sent autumn geese in the sky, and I treated them from this villa and drank my wine. The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you, Xiao Xie. We all yearn for the distance and want to go to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon. But since the water is still flowing, even though we cut it with swords, we are even more embarrassed to raise our glasses. "