The pinyin version of Yiwen Huiyou: z ǐ yu ē: j ǐ n z ǐ y ǐ w é n hu ǐ y u, y ǐ y u f ǔ r é n.
In The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan, Confucius said, "A gentleman makes friends by writing, and helps others by friendship." Literature should be understood as words and articles, and it also has the connotation of etiquette and morality. Fu Ren makes friends by learning from articles, helps each other through exchanges between friends, and promotes the progress of each other's virtue. Yan Yuan, the Analects of Confucius, is a chapter in The Analects of Confucius, which mainly discusses how a gentleman should make friends with literature and help others with benevolence. In the original text, Confucius said: "A gentleman will make friends with literature, and help others with benevolence." This sentence means that a gentleman should make friends through articles and learning.
Help each other through the communication between friends, and promote the progress of each other's virtue. "Wen" here not only refers to words and articles, but also includes the connotations of etiquette and morality. What Confucius emphasized in this chapter is that a gentleman should pay attention to his inner moral cultivation, learn from and communicate with like-minded friends, constantly improve his moral quality and humanistic quality, and make like-minded friends by sharing articles, knowledge and ideas, so as to make progress together.
Confucius' characteristics:
1. Confucius is a man who pays attention to etiquette and is modest and prudent
He respects the rites of the week and emphasizes the importance and standardization of etiquette. In daily life, Confucius always maintained a modest and cautious attitude, without arrogance or rashness. He advocated "a gentleman's way, cultivate one's morality, rule the country and level the world", and thought that only by constantly improving one's self-cultivation can one manage the country well and achieve social harmony.
2. Confucius is a compassionate and interpersonal person.
He believes that "the benevolent loves others" and advocates harmony and mutual care among people. He pays attention to the handling of interpersonal relationships, emphasizes that "harmony is precious" and advocates "don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you". This thought, which emphasizes the harmony of interpersonal relationship, has far-reaching influence and has become an important part of China's traditional culture.
3. Confucius is a man of great learning and profound thoughts.
He pays attention to the inquiry of knowledge, with profound thoughts and unique opinions, involving philosophy, politics, education, literature, music and other fields. He compiled six classics: Poetry, Book, Rite, Music, Book of Changes and Spring and Autumn Annals, which made great contributions to the development of ancient culture and thought.