Appreciation of Li Bai's "Yu Hu Yin", the martyr bumped into the jade pot and cherished his old age. Three cups of sword dance autumn moon, suddenly singing and crying. At the beginning of the phoenix, purple mud appeared, and the emperor called it a royal banquet. Praise the Lord for nine days, stir up red waves and green sages. Turn the dragon into a dragon and give coral a white jade whip. The world doesn't know that Dong Fangshuo, the great hidden Golden Gate, is a fallen fairy. Xi Shi Ying smiled and frowned, and the ugly girl was tired. Although the king loves moths and eyebrows, there is nothing he can do to kill people in the palace! Liu Xizai commented on Li Bai's poems in Qing Dynasty: "Taibai's poems are everywhere, but they are self-reliant and self-reliant, so they are legal words." (Introduction to Art, Volume II) The so-called "sticking to the standard" means having certain statutes to be found, rather than letting them cross and ramble. "Yu Hu Yin" is such a good poem with bold momentum and heavy statutes. This poem was written in the late third year of Tianbao (744) and dedicated to Hanlin, on the eve of returning the gold to the mountain. The whole poem is full of Apollo's grievances. According to the rhyme, this poem can be divided into three paragraphs. Art China/The first paragraph consists of four sentences, mainly about the external expression of anger. The first two sentences are condescending and depict the poet's self-image. He is strong and painful, but he is lonely and angry. Rainbow Dun of the Eastern Jin Dynasty knocked on the jade pot and recited Cao Cao's famous sentence "Out of the Summer Gate": "An old horse crouches, aiming at a thousand miles. In the year of martyrs, go forward bravely. " Words such as "martyr", "strong heart" and "twilight" all come from Cao Cao's poems, which shows that Li Bai is as eager to make contributions as Cao Cao. But he thought that Cao Cao, after all, had done a vigorous career all his life, but he had not shown his ambition so far. He was sad and angry. Three glasses of turbid wine could not restrain my sadness, so I drew my sword. First, I danced my sword at the autumn moon, and then I chanted loudly. Finally, I burst into tears. The word "suddenly" vividly expresses the poet's uncontrollable anger. It is extremely difficult to continue after four sentences in one breath. Military strategists have the so-called "surprise victory." These four positive words can be said to be "just right". Let's find another way to write memories of the past with the trend of circulation, which can be said to be a "surprise victory." The words "the phoenix begins to rain purple mud, and the emperor calls it a royal banquet" are like sudden peaks and sudden changes in the realm. The poet swept away his grief, anger and depression, and wrote down his long experience of being sent to Beijing by letter and being given a banquet by the emperor. Li Bai should be invited to Beijing, thinking that he can show his ambition. Therefore, he devoted himself to repaying the Lord, eager to show courage and lose loyalty. The sentence "Bayang" specifically describes what he did in the court. The former sentence is about "respecting the Lord" and praising the emperor, while the latter sentence is about "being humble" and mocking the powerful. "Change the flying horse into the sky and give coral white jade whip" vividly wrote that he was unusually favored by the emperor. "Dragonfly Horse" is the BMW stable of Dragonfly and one of the six stables in the palace. Tang system: a bachelor is a newcomer, such as borrowing a horse. But "changing the number of dragons and horses" and giving coral a "white jade whip" is beyond the usual practice. The above six words are written from pride. The word "Phoenix" was successfully written, the word "Yan Yang" was ambitious, and the word "Chaotian" received rave reviews. Pride, rendering incisively and vividly. The poet is full of pen power, and the soaring of the past is precisely to set off the current desolation and sadness, so the following is decline. "The world doesn't know Dong Fangshuo, and the Great Hidden Golden Gate is a fallen fairy." Dong Fangshuo was regarded as a funny jester by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and his heart was very depressed. He once wrote a song: "Lu Chen is a vulgar man, and he can hide from the world in the Golden Horse Gate. Why should he get off at the mountain and Hao Lu? " (historical records. Funny story biography) Later generations have the saying that "a small faint tomb, a big faint market" (Wang Jinkangju's "Anti-hidden Poetry"). Li Bai cited Dong Fangshuo as a metaphor and a fairy, which was really out of helplessness. From infinite pride to seclusion in Kinmen, this sudden change shows that the poet is very painful in his heart. The gloomy words "the world doesn't know" are sent outside the words, corresponding to the grief and indignation of the first four sentences. The above eight sentences are the second paragraph. Through the positive and negative photos, the poet hinted at the misfortune of being destroyed and vilified in Beijing. Loyal and angry solar terms, negative but not delayed, this may be the reason why poets want to smash pots and dance swords and cry loudly! Art China/The poet's own firm and proud character. The sentence "Xi is" means that if you insist, you can go forward and backward, or you can laugh or frown, which is invalid for others. Between words and gas, there is a faint confident personality. Of course, the poet knows very well why he can't display his grand plan, so he said to those who are jealous of virtue and harmful energy in the court: "Although the king loves moths to put out the fire, he has no choice but to kill people in the court!" These two sentences use the theme of Li Sao to imply that the beauty is jealous, and the gentleman has the meaning of holding jade in his hand but not resisting the DPRK, which is implicit and profound. Xu Zhenqing, a poet of Yihua/Ming Dynasty, said: "Qi is still strong, but avoiding sharp escape." ("On the Record of Art") If a book is arrogant, it will be rude and anxious. Li Bai's poems are heroic and rugged, and it is difficult to calm grief and indignation if you are not in a hurry. The first four sentences are tight and imposing. They expressed their anger, but they didn't say anything sad and sour. So strong waves run wild, like waterfalls in the mountains, rushing out. The fourth sentence stopped, such as chopping a horse, and the breath suddenly rose. In the fifth sentence, the word "Chu" turns around, and the pen is vigorous, high-spirited and extremely proud. Only when you think that there is a storm and the beauty of fish and water, your pen moves sharply, and you use the word "Great Hidden Golden Gate" to secretly write the meaning of being slandered. Finally, I ended up with a moth's eyebrow, pointing out that everyone who enters the temple likes your wealth. Although he brushed the sword against the pot and lamented generously, Monet did nothing in the end. The combination of poetry and pen, release and collection, ups and downs, changes into ecstasy, and the style of writing is flowing, echoing from beginning to end. Xu Zhenqing, a poetic theorist in the Ming Dynasty, believed that a good poem should be "passionate but not excessive". Li Bai's poems live up to their reputation. ...