In our folklore, the stories of the four goddesses, Shi, Zhaojun and Diusim, are often described as "the ability to sink fish and fall geese, and the posture of closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers", but do you know who the four ancient male gods are? Even if you don't know it in detail, you must have heard the phrase "You look like Pan An", right? Yes, there must be Pan An among the four male gods, and the other three are Song Yu, a student of Qu Yuan in the Warring States Period, Gao Changgong, the God of War in the Northern Qi Dynasty, and Wei Jie, a metaphysical scientist in the Jin Dynasty.
People often praise a man's beauty by "looking like Pan An", and Pan An has also become the spokesman of a beautiful man through the ages. So what kind of person is he? How beautiful is he?
Pan An
A great man.
An intoxicating poem
Pan An (247-300), namely Pan Yue, was named An Ren. Zhongmu people in Henan. The name of Milk is Tannu, and Tannu or Tan Lang became synonymous with handsome lovers in later literature.
Besides, Pan An is also known as the "Flower of Heyang County".
When Pan An served as the magistrate of Heyang County, he planted peach blossoms in Manchu County in combination with the local geographical environment and watered them, which was deeply loved by the people. Later, Pan An was called "Flower County in Heyang, Flower County", or the beauty of the place, or the good governance of local officials. This is also the origin of the earliest "handsome man" in China. Yu Xin's ode to withered books: "If the golden valley is full of trees, it is the flower of Heyang County."
Pan Yuechuan in the Book of Jin and New Stories of the World contain: Jin Beauty Instrument.
At that time, Pan An was the idol of thousands of girls, not only girls, but even old women could not resist his charm. Every time Pan An goes out in a carriage, a large number of girls will follow him and throw all kinds of flowers and fruits into his car. When Pan An goes out, he will be able to return home with a full load. This is the famous allusion "throw fruit for profit".
A fruit throwing car on the inkstone.
Pan Yue can bring back a load of fruit every time he goes to the street, which is naturally enviable. However, "Zhang Zai is very ugly. Every row has children throwing stones at it and coming back in a daze. "
The ugly people recorded in Shi Shuo Xin Yu also have left thoughts: "Zuo Taichong is absolutely ugly, but he also goes to the right, and the ministers spurn him and return to him." Zhang Zai was stoned by a child, which made Zuo Si even worse. Women spat on him. Zhang Zai and Zuo Si were both famous literati at that time, but they also set an example. Throwing fruit is the antonym of throwing stones and spitting, so Pan Yue's reputation is even greater.
Although many beautiful women chased him, Pan An was unmoved. He was engaged to Yang Rongji, the daughter of a famous Confucian scholar, at the age of 12, and they loved each other for life. Even after Yang's death, Pan An didn't remarry. Many princes and ministers introduced him to marriage, even the queen, but he resigned. This feeling is very touching. The eulogy he wrote for her was even more sincere and touching, creating a precedent for "mourning poems". It has become an eternal story, with the evaluation of "Pan Yang is good".
I believe you can read the heartache in the poem without translation.
As a representative of Western Jin literature, Pan An is often called Lu Ji. As the old saying goes, "Shandong cuisine is like the sea and Pan cuisine is like the river". He is good at choosing words and making sentences, laying out details and making neat sentences, which fully embodies the characteristics of Taikang literature that pays attention to formal beauty. Borrowing Tian Fu, Journey to the West Fu and Living in Idleness Fu are all famous. Suzhou Humble Administrator's Garden, known as the "Mother of China Gardens", was named after borrowing a poem from "Living in Idleness".
In addition, he is also good at writing mourning articles, which can be said to be a melancholy and handsome writer.
Pan An's 32-year-old career was not smooth, and his wife and daughter died one after another, which added a few strands of silver to his thick black hair. At that time, he borrowed the allusions of ancient Song Yu and Jia Yi and wrote Qiu Xing Fu. Later, middle-aged temples turned white, which was called "Pan Shi's temples". As a result, "Shen Yao" and "Pan Bian" became a kind of wind instrument for China literati.
It is rare for a person to be romantic in literary talent and outstanding in appearance. It is even more rare for him to be faithful to love and be filial, and it is sunny. He personally helped his mother enjoy the flowers in the forest. Mother is sick and homesick. Pan Yue resigned immediately and returned to her hometown with her mother until her later years.
Besides being a third-rate politician, Pan An is first-rate in beauty, talent and filial piety, so the honor of "the first male god in ancient and modern times" is beyond others' reach.
Song Yu
A charming man.
The dream of Wushan goddess
Song Yu (about 298- 222 years ago) was born in Yancheng (now Yicheng, Hubei). It is said that he is a student of Qu Yuan. His Nine Debates, a masterpiece of all ages, and Li Sao, written by Qu Yuan, can be called "two treasures" in Chu Ci. In Gao He's Ode to God, the first beautiful woman in China, the Goddess of Wushan, was created, which also created a precedent for writing beautiful women and had a far-reaching influence on later generations. Not only the beauty of the goddess in his works has been passed down through the ages, but also his talent has been passed down through the ages. In the words of modern people, you can eat by your face, but you have to eat by your talent. He is a handsome man with both talents and looks.
The idioms "Xialiba people", "Chun Xue" and "Song Yudong Qiang" are all related to this handsome man, but they are not as good as his beauty, and there is no clear written record in history, leaving only the saying "as beautiful as Song Yu" for people to imagine.
Or, as he described the master's son in "The Disciple", "The master's son, the increase of one point is too long, and the decrease of one point is too short; The powder is too white, Zhu Taihong. " That's a kind of just right beauty, that's an unspeakable beauty! Wonderful beauty may be the highest realm of beauty!
Or, we can get a glimpse from the allusion of "Song Yudong Wall"! The beautiful girl next door doesn't love others, but the partition wall has a crush on Song Yu for three years, which shows the great charm of Song Yu.
However, Song Yu's career was bumpy and politically unsatisfactory. He only worked as a civil servant and doctor during the period of King Xiang of Chu, and later he was vilified, alienated by the King of Chu, and died of grief and indignation. Since then, a generation of beautiful men have died.
Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once lamented "decline" and "decline" in the second volume of "Ode to Historical Sites": I have a deep understanding of the sadness of Song Yuzhi, and a romantic Confucian is also a teacher.
Prince lanling
The story of the sad prince under the mask
The legend of the war god
It is no stranger to mention "The Warrior Lanling", which is the prototype of the TV series "The Warrior Lanling" which was popular some time ago.
Gao Changgong, a warrior in Lanling, also known as Gao Xiaoxing, is the grandson of Gao Huan, the founding hero of the Northern Qi Dynasty and the great minister of the Eastern Wei Dynasty. Proficient in learning, riding and shooting since childhood. A rare all-rounder of the Northern Qi royal family, he was named the warrior Lan Ling.
As a famous general in the Northern Qi Dynasty, he was brave and good at fighting. Because it is too beautiful and soft to frighten the enemy, it wears a ferocious mask when fighting. The history book says: "Long and respectful, soft and strong, full of sound and emotion. In order to be diligent and meticulous, every time I taste the sweetness, although a melon counts as several fruits, it will definitely be with the soldiers. " It shows his concern and love for soldiers.
The most famous battles were in Mangshan Mountain in the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty. The warrior Lan Ling led 500 fighters to rescue Luoyang, taking the lead and killing countless enemies all the way to the north of Luoyang. The defenders wore masks and saw this. I don't know if they are friends or enemies. Just as they hesitated to open the city, the soldier Lan Ling suddenly took off his mask, revealing a beautiful white face like a beauty. When the defenders in the city knew that it was the warrior Lanling, their morale was greatly boosted, and thousands of arrows were fired, and the Northern Zhou Dynasty invaded. In order to celebrate the victory, the samurai compiled the Samurai Lanling Ensemble, all wearing masks and singing while dancing.
The soldier Lan Ling spent half his life as a soldier. But it brought him glory and bad luck, because it was perfect. After Mangshan's victory, the late leader Gao Wei asked him, "I was too deep into the array, so I regret losing." Yes, he said, "Family affairs are good, but I don't like them." Gao Wei wanted to know whether Lan Ling, the warrior who mastered the relieving of the military, wanted to replace him, turning "state affairs" into "family affairs" and began to make taboos. Realizing the emperor's hostility to him, the soldier Lan Ling began to accept bribes from others, hoping to save his life (people who love money don't love power), and then he listened to others' advice and refused to go to court. But so cautious, the soldier Lan Ling still did not escape the fate of being given death. He burned all the bonds before he died.
The warrior Lan Ling is really as perfect as the TV series, with handsome appearance, superb martial arts, leading talent and loyal feelings. Unfortunately, he let me die, but I had to die. The warrior Lan Ling is the god of war in the Northern Qi Dynasty and also a "sad prince under the mask". It's embarrassing to read its old story!
Vejje
A beautiful and fatal mistake
An unfinished painting
Wei Jie, a native of A Jin Dynasty, was born into a noble family, and the official was a prince to wash horses. I also like to study metaphysics in my spare time. He was a famous orator after Yanhe and Wang Bi in Wei and Jin Dynasties. "Wei Jun's theory of pottery is absolutely superior." This is a famous saying that people evaluated Wei Jie's eloquence and reason in Wei and Jin Dynasties, which has been passed down to this day.
He not only made many women feel ashamed, but even the arrogant and graceful general in title of generals in ancient times looked at the nephew he had never met before and could not help but sigh: "I feel ugly when I am with Pearl Emerald."
Although Ji Wang is not as good-looking as Wei Jie, he is proud of Wei Jie's beauty. He likes to travel with Wei Jie. He said, "If you walk with Jun, you will shine like a pearl."
Regarding the beauty of beauty, the words used in the Book of Jin are "Pearl" and "Yurun". He is a man who can't express his feelings. Wei Jie has no other advantages, but he is very beautiful and eloquent.
Wei Jie was born elegant and fragile when he was a child. He often rides Aries and plays in the streets of Luoyang. From a distance, it looks like a statue carved with white jade, and people call it "the wall man". In the words of modern people, it is a person who brings his own aura and background music.
When I was a child, I came out to play in Luoyang, surrounded by people. Because the traffic was paralyzed every time he went out, his father Wei Heng later forbade his son to go out.
When he fled south to Jianye because of the war, people in Jiangdong had already heard of Wei Jie's name and came to watch it in a sea of people. The 14th episode of Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rong Zhi records the audience like a wall! Nanjing people are so enthusiastic! There are too many fans to watch, and it takes a lot of effort to get out of the tight encirclement. Wei Jie is weak and sick, and his body can't stand fatigue. In addition, he drifted from place to place all the way and died soon after returning to China. This is the origin of the allusion "Watch and Kill Wei Jun".
In the Tang Dynasty, some people lamented Wei Jie's death. The poem said: "Women in Beijing are crazy for no reason and don't know how to kill jade people."
This tragedy caused by beauty is really amazing! David Shuai, 27, died before he made any achievements. What a pity!
Throughout these male gods, they all have a common feature: either they are both talented and beautiful, or they have a high literary accomplishment, or they are bold and civil, leaving their own names in the vast history.