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Bao Gong's hometown, Hefei, the capital of Anhui Province, is located in the middle of Anhui Province and is an important science and education base and transportation hub in China. Hefei, with its green mountains and green waters and shady trees, is the first batch of garden cities in China. There is a garden in the city, and there is a city in the garden, and the city blends with the garden. Hefei has a long history and many historical sites. It is the hometown of Bao Gong, a clean official in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Today, you can still see some ancient sites, such as xiaoyaojin, the Three Kingdoms Battlefield, Jiaonu Terrace, Baogong Temple and Baogong Cemetery trained by Cao Cao.

In recent years, Hefei's economy has developed rapidly and the city has changed with each passing day. Pearl Square, Wulidun Overpass and Hi-tech Development Zone in Economic and Technological Development Zone have become new attractions in Hefei. Dashu Mountain and Wildlife Park are also good places for leisure and sightseeing.

From Hefei to the south, it is Chaohu Lake, one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China. Chaohu Lake is famous for its beautiful lakes and mountains and mottled cultural relics, and is gradually being built into the back garden of Hefei.

Fengyang

Fengyang is located in the northeast of Anhui Province, the tomb of Ming Chengzu and the hometown of flower drums. It is the hometown of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and also the famous hometown of flower drums.

For hundreds of years, with the beating of double drums, melodious folk songs have spread almost all over China. Coming to Fengyang is like being in a gallery of history and a treasure house of art. In modern times, Fengyang started the rural reform in China because it took the lead in implementing rural contracting.

The ancient Fengyang has undergone earth-shaking changes. When you set foot on this land, you can not only visit the Ming Emperor's Mausoleum, Zhongdu City, Longxing City and other cultural relics, but also feel the great changes in this birthplace of reform in the past 20 years.

Haozhou

Cao Cao's hometown, the hometown of wine and medicine. Haozhou, the pearl of northwest Anhui, is a national historical and cultural city with a history of more than 3,000 years. There are many famous people in Bozhou, including historical celebrities such as Cao Cao, Hua Tuo, Li Shen and Chen Tuan, as well as precious cultural relics such as the Tang Mausoleum, Moral Palace, Baiyi Law School, Huazu Temple, Cao Shi family tombs, underground troop transports and flower theater.

The "Five-Animal Play" created and passed down by Hua Tuo is called "Bozhou Unique", which attracts tourists from home and abroad. The Museum of Chinese Wine Culture, built in recent years, is rich in exhibits and beautifully displayed, fully demonstrating the long history and profoundness of Chinese wine culture, and has gradually become a new high-grade tourist attraction in Bozhou.

Bozhou city has a prosperous economy, and all walks of life are thriving. The cultivation and management of Chinese herbal medicines are very developed, and a large-scale Chinese herbal medicine trading center has been built.

Langya Mountain Scenic Area

Located in the west of Chuzhou City, Anhui Province, Langya Mountain, formerly known as Motuoling, includes four scenic spots: Langya Mountain, Chengxi Lake, Gushan Lake and Sangu, covering an area of about 1 15 square kilometers, and is a prestigious tourist attraction in eastern Anhui. Ouyang Xiu, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote in "Zuiweng Pavilion": "There are mountains around Chu, and its southwest peak is beautiful." Tells the beauty of Langya Mountain. 1988 was designated as a national key scenic spot. The main peaks of Langya Mountain include Motorcycle Ridge, Phoenix Mountain, Dafeng Mountain and Xiaofeng Mountain, with Maoyao, Youdong, Bihu Lake and Liu Quan as the main landscape features. In particular, the scenery of "the sunset glow shines on people" and "listening to spring after rain" is more beautiful. There are many kinds of animals and plants in the area, including 327 kinds of tree species such as "King of Cedar" and "King of Metasequoia", and a variety of medicinal materials are also produced. There are rare birds such as colorful birds in the mountains.

Langya Mountain is rich in cultural landscape, including ancient buildings such as Langya Temple and Zuiweng Pavilion, which were built in the Tang Dynasty, and hundreds of cliff stone carvings since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Zuiweng Pavilion is one of the four famous pavilions in China. After reconstruction and expansion, it has now developed into a garden building, including Erxiantang, Fenggong Temple, Baosongzhai, Gumeiting, Yiting, Jiuxiu Liuxi and Xingyuan. Including the famous drunken pavilion stone carvings written by Ouyang Xiuwen and Su Dongpo, which are rare treasures handed down from the Song Dynasty.

Mount Huangshan

Huangshan Mountain is located in the scenic mountainous area of southern Anhui, and is famous for its "three wonders and four wonders". 1982, Huangshan Mountain was listed as the first batch of national key scenic spots by the State Council. 1986 was selected as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. 1990, which was listed as "World Heritage" by UNESCO.

Since then, Huangshan Mountain has been selected as the national "Healthy Mountain" and "Safe Mountain". 1988 was identified by the Ministry of Construction, the National Tourism Administration and other departments as the first of the first ten civilized scenic spots in China.

Huangshan, an ancient mountain, was renamed Huangshan in the sixth year of Tang Tianbao (AD 747) because of the legend that Huangdi Xuanyuan once made an alchemy in Huangshan. It spans Shexian, Xiuning, yi county, huangshan district and Huizhou districts in the city, with an area of 1200 square kilometers, and is now included in Huangshan Scenic Area 154 square kilometers, which is the essence of the so-called "Huangshan 500 Li".

Huangshan Mountain is a mountain tourist scenic spot characterized by natural landscape. Strange pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs are known as the "four wonders" of Huangshan Mountain, which amazes tourists at home and abroad. Huangshan Mountain, or the 72 famous peaks in Cui Wei, is majestic, steep, beautiful and unique. Tiandu Peak, Lotus Peak and Guangmingding are the three main peaks of Huangshan Mountain, all of which are above 1800 meters above sea level. They spread around with the three main peaks as the center and fall into deep valleys, ridges or peaks and cliffs, showing a typical peak forest landform.

Huangshan Mountain is not only a sea of peaks, but also a sea of clouds. People divide clouds into Qian Hai (South China Sea), Houhai (North Sea), East China Sea and West Sea. Pingtian is the dividing line between the mountains before and after Huangshan Mountain, and it is also the watershed between Xin 'anjiang River system and Yangtze River system.

On the way from Huangshan City (Tunxi) to Huangshan Scenic Area

On the way from Huangshan City (Tunxi) to Huangshan Scenic Area: There are two main roads from Tunxi to Huangshan Scenic Area. One is through the Rock Temple and thousands of people enter the mountains, with a total length of 79 kilometers. Along the way, there are beautiful mountains and rivers, turning peaks and mountains, and many places of interest. Locals used to call it "the old road".

The other is to enter the mountain through Wan 'an and Lantian, which is a national second-class highway opened in recent years. It's only 64 kilometers away, and it takes about an hour to reach Huangshan Scenic Area. So habits are called "new roads". Because of its smoothness and speed, climbers now take this road to climb mountains.

From Tunxi to Huangshan Scenic Area, I have a strong interest in rural life in southern Anhui. Looking through the window, you see overlapping mountains and clear streams. Everywhere, azaleas are red, mulberry tea is green and cauliflower is yellow, spreading from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain. By the stream in Kong Quelan, ancient water pheasants have been marching at the same pace for thousands of years. Humming leisurely songs, creaking in circles.

The long wooden bridge across the stream is connected with the winding stone path, dragging people's enlightenment into the peak of that ridge, into the green bamboo garden held up by blue light and purple gas, and into the blue brick house where white clouds and pale dogs snuggle. Occasionally, from the mountains? There is a rough Yuqiao folk song: "A bud in your hand?" (tortillas) Ah, stepping on a pot of fire, besides the emperor, count me in-",tourists will think that this is an idyllic poet singing and a master hermit singing, and they can't help but feel the motives of the ancients to" live in seclusion "and the present people to" return ".

Tangkou

Tangkou: It's a small town at the foot of Huangshan Mountain, and the Peach Blossom Stream of Huangshan Mountain flows down the river from here. This used to be the first stop of mountaineering. In recent years, roads have been diverted and tourists have passed by. From this, you will enter the winding road to climb Huangshan Mountain. Tangkou rural tourism is very developed, with hundreds of individual hotels.

Wan' an ancient town

Wan 'an Ancient Town: It is about 14 kilometers away from Tunxi, and you can see an ancient pagoda standing on Wanshou Mountain, which is the ancient town of Wan 'an in Xiuning County. Wan 'an became famous because Hua Wang, a native of Huizhou at the end of Sui Dynasty, set out to save the country and people, and finally returned to the Tang Dynasty. He was crowned King of Yue by Li Shimin, and the remains of the "Wanshou Palace" built during the reign of Hua Wang remain on the mountain.

The ancient town of Wan 'an is antique, and the great people's educator Tao Xingzhi lived and studied here when he was a teenager. The compass produced by Wan 'an won the gold medal at the World Expo.

Lantian townlet

Lantian Town: Lantian was once unknown to the outside world because of the closed traffic. It is precisely because of this that Lantian Flower Pig, a lean pig, is occasionally remembered. In recent years, because Tunhuang Highway passes through the town, the veil of this mountain city has been lifted.

Especially not long ago, cultural relics and tourism workers found a covered bridge in the town, which was very similar to the scene in the Hollywood business card "The Bridges of Madison County" and became famous for a time.

Zhu Sheng and Wang Youdun's hometown.

Hometown of Zhu Sheng and Wang Youdun: Xiuning County, which passed by on the way to Huangshan Mountain, once gave birth to many outstanding people who influenced the historical development of China. Zhu Sheng and Wang Youdun are among them. Zhu was promoted to be a great scholar at the end of Yuan Dynasty, and later became Zhu Yuanzhang's peasant uprising army? Rotate the doctor's face.

At that time, Zhu Yuanzhang was competing with Chen Youqiong for Ding Han and asked Zhu Sheng about his plan to seize the world. Zhu Sheng gave him three strategies and said, "Build high? , extensive grain accumulation, slow king ",which led to Zhu Yuanzhang eventually becoming the emperor of the Ming Dynasty. After Zhu Yuanzhang acceded to the throne, he felt that he had boundless merits and wanted to reunite, but Zhu Sheng insisted on returning to his hometown to start a lecture school until he died of old age, calling himself "Mr. LAM Raymond".

Mao Zedong's famous saying "Dig a hole, accumulate grain and not seek hegemony" comes from here. Wang Youdun was a bachelor of cabinet in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. He is a senior official and minister of military aircraft. He can do things, and his calligraphy is particularly good. He left behind "Shi Qing Zhai Fa Tie" handed down from generation to generation, and he also assisted Emperor Qianlong in editing "Sanxi Hall Fa Tie". He returned to his hometown in his later years and was buried in Xikou Town, Xiuning County. His cemetery is well preserved to this day.

Qiyunshan scenic spot

Yun Qi is located at 0/5km west of Xiuning County, Anhui Province. The mountains are beautiful and the peaks are tall and straight. It is named after "a stone inserted into it goes straight into the sea of clouds and blue clouds". The scenic spot covers an area of 1 10 square kilometers and is divided into four major tourist areas: Yuehua Street, Loulou, Yunyan Lake and Hengjiang. It is a national key scenic spot integrating Danxia landform, Taoist culture, cliff stone carving and landscape.

Yun Qi was called "Baiyue" in ancient times, facing the north and south of Huangshan Mountain, with beautiful scenery and unique features. Historically, it is known as "Huangshan Mountain is a hundred miles south of the Yangtze River". Scholars such as Li Bai, Zhu Xi, Xu Xiake and Yu Dafu have all visited Yun Qi, leaving thousands of cliff stone carvings. Emperor Qianlong visited the south of the Yangtze River and praised it as "the scenic spot in the westward journey and the first famous mountain in the south of the Yangtze River". Houses and temples are scattered all over the mountain, with pavilions and pavilions. Taoist incense flourished in the Ming Dynasty and was dedicated to Zhenwu Emperor in the north. Incense reached its peak and became a holy place of Taoism. There are 36 peaks and 72 rocks in Yun Qi, all of which are scenic spots. Shan Qi, natural wonders, beautiful water and secluded caves constitute the "unique caves" in Yun Qi. Yun Qi has a pleasant climate and unique scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter.

Baiyun scenic spot

Baiyun Scenic Area, also known as Baiyun Stream Scenic Area, is a new Baiyun Road, which runs from Tianhai via the West Submarine Valley to Baiyun Temple (Suspension Bridge Temple), with a total length of10km, an area of16.5km2 and a drop of nearly 1km. It is a new scenic spot in Huangshan Mountain, and its opening has expanded the area of Huangshan Scenic Area by one fifth. Baiyun Scenic Area is a melting pot of strange pines, strange rocks, clouds, peaks and flowing water. There are many strange pines and rocks in Huangshan Mountain, and the strange pines in Baiyun District are even more beautiful, with towering rocks and extraordinary momentum.

Generally speaking, the tourist trails of the new scenic spots are cleverly excavated by using the cracks in the rocks, and there are 16 viewing platforms on the whole line, which are very pleasing to the eye. The six small bridges on the Baiyun Stream are unique in site selection, material selection and shape. Tourists call this new road a work of art.

Emerald Valley, the longest canyon in Shanghuangshan Scenic Area, is 20 kilometers deep. There is a Jasper Creek in the valley, which originated from alchemy, Shixin, Xianfeng and stalagmites. Jade Valley is famous for its towering ancient trees, staggered rocks and many colorful and unpredictable color pools. 1988, 36 young men and women from Shanghai visited Huangshan and met in this valley. At that time, the scenic spot was undeveloped and the road was rugged. They encouraged each other and helped each other to overcome all kinds of difficulties and get out of the canyon. After returning to Shanghai, ten young couples became lifelong companions. Therefore, Jade Valley is also called "Lover Valley". At present, Jade Valley has developed 36 scenic spots such as Lion Head Rock, Qingshi Pool, Haitang Beach, Longfeng Pool, Lover Bridge, Huajing Pool, Yuhuan Pool, Susi Waterfall and Aiting for tourists to visit.

From the above general introduction, we can see that Huangshan Mountain is a creation of nature, and only when you are there can you know its uniqueness. Xu Xiake, a great traveler in the Ming Dynasty, visited Huangshan twice and praised: "There is no such thing as Huangshan at home and abroad. If you climb Huangshan, there will be no mountains in the world. Finished watching! " According to this, later generations concluded that "the Five Mountains returned without looking at the mountains, and Huangshan returned without looking at the mountains".

1990, UNESCO listed Huangshan Mountain in the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List, indicating that Huangshan Mountain is not only famous for its "four wonders" of natural scenery, but also for its splendid history and culture and good taste.

Yungu scenic spot

Yungu, located in the east of Huangshan Mountain, is only 890 meters above sea level. It is a low-lying and slightly open valley.

Cheng Yuanfeng, the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, studied here, so he was named Prime Minister Yuan. Yan Fu, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, once wandered here and wrote the word "Yungu" in calligraphy at the request of the Zen master. Since then, the Buddhist temple has been renamed "Yungu Temple". Over time, Yungu Temple became today's place name. The main scenic spots in Yungu are Yungu Mountain Villa, ancient trees, strange rocks, "Jiulong Waterfall" and "Baizhang Spring".

Yungu Mountain Villa is located among pines and cypresses, surrounded by mountains and waters, with a quiet environment. Yungu Mountain Villa is not only a modern three-star hotel, but also a typical Huizhou-style ancient residential complex with scattered buildings and small blue tiles. It is also an ideal place to stay for sightseeing, range rover and leisure vacation. Above the villa 100 meters is the combat room under the Yungu passenger ropeway; The stone climbing road next to it can go up to Beihai, down to Jiulong Waterfall and Kuzhuxi. This road leads to the hot springs.

There are only three rare ancient trees: Metasequoia glyptostroboides, 500 years old; 800-year-old southern hemlock. These two trees are perennial Itsuki Midoriba, with magnificent shapes and imposing momentum. There is a strange phenomenon between these two trees, that is, there are two kinds of branches and two kinds of leaves on the same tree, both needles and broad leaves, which are integrated, beads are connected, unique and interesting. There is also a tall ginkgo tree, which is 1,000 years old, with a height of 26 meters and a circumference of 3. 1 meter, which is remarkable. These three ancient trees are located on the left side of the ruins of Yungu Temple. Metasequoia glyptostroboides was first discovered by Nanjing Jinling University Plant Mining Group in 1923, which attracted the attention and research of botanists. Metasequoia glyptostroboides in East China and Hemlock in South China are both unique tertiary relict plant in China, and are also listed as national key protected tree species.

The grotesque rocks in the Yungu Valley include "the lion snatches the ball", "Qin Shitai" and "the eternal stone", and there are many stone carvings on the boulder, such as "getting better", "wonderful from the beginning", "drunken songs" and "secluded places". According to geologists, they are huge stones left over from Quaternary glaciers.

Beihai scenic spot

Beihai Scenic Area: Beihai, commonly known as Houshan, is one of the central scenic spots of Huangshan Mountain. Some people say that the beauty of the back mountain gathers two seas, namely the North Sea and the West Sea. Beihai Scenic Area, with peaks as the main body, is a collection of wonders such as rocks, pines, docks, terraces and sea of clouds, with unpredictable colors. The main landscapes are Guangmingding, Feilaishi, Paiyunge, Lion Peak, Balcony, Scattered Flower Dock, Dream Flower, Stone Heart Peak and Stalagmite. , Baieling, etc.

Guangmingding is1840m above sea level, which is the second highest peak in Huangshan Mountain. Its top is high and flat, covering an area of 60 thousand square meters, connected with the sky. The front mountain and the back mountain are bounded by this. There is the highest weather station in East China-Huangshan Weather Station. Huangshan Mountain is one of the best places to see the sunrise and the sea of clouds because of its high terrain. Standing on the top of Guangming, you can have a panoramic view of the east, south, west, North Sea and Tianhai. It's a panoramic view of all corners of the country! Therefore, there is a folk saying that unless you climb the top of Guangming, you can't see the scenery of Huangshan Mountain.

Feilaishi, located in the northwest of Guangmingding, is one kilometer apart. This stone is12m high, 8m wide, 1.5 to 2.5m thick and weighs about 360 tons. Such a huge stone stands on a flat rock about 12 to 15 meters long and 8 to 10 meters wide, which is amazing! Visitors stand on the edge of the platform, lean against the railing and make a Range Rover. The opposite double-cut peaks and bamboo shoots are like a magnificent splash-ink landscape painting. Geologists believe that the wonder of flying stones is formed in the process of geological changes, which is really a pie in the sky.

Paiyunge, located in the north of Feilaishi, about one kilometer apart, is the most ideal place to watch Huangshan stone in the West Sea, so it is called the Stone Exhibition Hall. Standing in the Paiyun Pavilion, I looked around, but I saw mountains and peaks like arrow forests, overlapping. Whenever clouds linger, they appear and disappear, just like countless islands in the sea. Looking closely, the Lingshi not far from the left is just like the boots worn by ancient people hanging upside down on a hanging rock, hence the name "immortal drying boots"; There is a stone pillar on the right side of the ravine, and there are two smart stones on the stone pillar, just like embroidered shoes worn by two ancient ladies, which are called "immortals drying shoes". The left boot and the right shoe correspond from a distance, which is really a masterpiece of nature. There are many other ingenious stones that can be called by their names, such as "Goddess Embroidering", "Goddess Playing the Piano", "Tiangou Listening to the Piano", "Immortals Walking on stilts" and "Song Wu Playing Tiger".

Lion Peak is located opposite Beihai Hotel. The balcony, an important scenic spot for viewing the scenery of the North Sea, is on the mountainside of Lion Peak. It is the best place to watch the sunrise and the sea of clouds in Beihai, so it is called the first station in Huangshan. Standing on the cool platform, you can also see many strange stones, such as "Pig Eight Rings Eating Watermelon", "Eighteen Arhats in the South China Sea" and "Goddess of Mercy on the Sea", which are vivid in image. The cool platform is the cool peak of Fengping. There is a famous stone shaped like a monkey, which is called "monkey sees the sea" and "monkey sees the peace". See Taiping because in front of the monkey is the old Taiping County, which is now huangshan district.

Yuping scenic spot

Yuping Scenic Area takes Yuping Tower (peak) as the center and Lotus Peak and Tiandu Peak as the main body. The Qian Shan usually refers to this scenic spot, and its essence is Tiandufeng, Yuping Peak and Lianhuafeng. Along the way, there are wonderful landscapes such as Penglai Island, Hundred Steps Ladder, First View of the Sky, New View of the Sky and Aoyu Cave.

Yupinglou, located between Tiandu and Lotus, is almost the epitome of the wonders of Huangshan Mountain, so it is called the best of Huangshan Mountain. The well-known welcoming pine stands on the left side of Yuping Building, and the farewell pine stands on the right side. In front of the building, there are companion pine and manjusri platform. Behind the building is Yuping Peak, and the famous "Jade Screen Sleeping Buddha" is on the summit, with its head, left foot and right foot lifelike. Mao Zedong's cursive script "There are many beautiful mountains and rivers" is engraved on the peak stone. On the stone wall on the right side of the building, the inscription "Picturesque" by Marshal Zhu De and "Old anti-Japanese comrades in southern Anhui visited Huangshan Mountain" by Marshal Liu Bocheng are engraved: "The anti-Japanese army went north yesterday, how was the drought in Yun Ni? Huangshan has been a sea since ancient times, and it has been rainy since then. "

Tiandufeng is located in the south of Yuping Building, one kilometer apart. It is the steepest of the three main peaks of Huangshan Mountain, with an altitude of1830m. The ancient poem praised: "It's strange to let him come back from the Five Mountains and see the light of day at first sight." The road to the paradise capital is extremely steep. From the foot of Tiandu Peak to the summit, you must climb the stone fence and iron rope by hand, take a steep "ladder", cross the "overpass" and come to the back of crucian carp. The back of crucian carp is a raised mountain peak, pure stone and soilless, about ten meters long and only one meter wide, and the abyss on both sides is very steep. In recent years, through the continuous development of builders, the road to climb the peak is close to danger. After crossing the back of crucian carp, I went through three holes in a row and climbed to the top of Tiandu Peak. There was a stone carving on the top, which made people feel that "the sea is at the peak, the sky is the shore and the mountain is the peak."

Lotus Peak, located in the north of Yupinglou, is the highest peak in East China, with an altitude of1864m. It is steep, towering and majestic, just like a lotus in bud, hence its name. From Lotus Ridge to Lotus Peak, it is about 1.5 km. This section of road is called Lotus Ridge, and there are famous pine trees such as Longfeisong, Daosong and Huangshan Rhododendron along the way. At the top of Lotus Peak, there is a fragrant sand well in central Fiona Fang. At the top of the mountain, you can see everywhere, and there are thousands of beautiful peaks. When the sky is clear in Wan Li, you can look at Tianmu Mountain in the east, Lushan Mountain in the west and Jiuhua Mountain and the Yangtze River in the north.

Ao Yufeng, from the Lotus Peak down the mountain, crossed the tortoise and snake, took a hundred steps of ladder, crossed the Lotus Cave, and came to Ao Yufeng. This peak is1780m above sea level, so it is named after its shape. The huge and tall whale head is likely to devour the whole world. Tianhai, Xiaao Fish Peak is Tianhai. Tianhai is located in the front, back, east and west of Huangshan Mountain, which is the center of Huangshan Mountain. In this mountain basin with a height of1750m, there are many rare plant species at home and abroad. Huangshan Garden Department established Tianhai Alpine Botanical Garden by using the unique climatic conditions of Tianhai. There are famous landscapes near Tianhai, such as Haixin Pavilion and Phoenix Tree.

Hot spring scenic spot

Hot spring, called Taoyuan Wonderland in ancient times, is the reception center of Huangshan Mountain. The hot spring scenic spot radiates in all directions with Zhusha Spring as the center, and Taohuaxi and Xiaoyao River run through it. There are groups of villas and pavilions here. Huangshan Hotel and Taoyuan Hotel face each other across the river. Scenic spots include Waterfall, Sandie Spring, Mingxian Spring, Single Crystal, Drunken Stone and Ciguang Pavilion.

Hot springs, also known as Tang Chi and Lingquan. According to the Ming dynasty scholar Pan Zhi? Huang Haizai: "Xiangquan River (now Xiaoyao River), where there is a soup spring, the mouth is as big as a bowl, and the rock is boiling hot." Hot springs flow 45 tons per hour, and they will not dry up after a long drought. The water temperature is 42 degrees Celsius all the year round, which is a must for Huangshan Mountain. 1979, Comrade Deng Xiaoping wrote the inscription "Famous Springs in the World", adding luster to the hot spring scenic spot. Now there is a swimming pool and bathroom at the hot spring outlet.

Not far from the hot spring, along the stone steps, is the herringbone waterfall, also known as Feiyu Spring. Standing on the opposite side, far away from each other, I saw two streams pouring down in a zigzag shape, with extraordinary momentum. After visiting the herringbone waterfall, we crossed the Dragon Bridge and turned left to Bailong Bridge. There is a huge stone in the east of Qiaodong, which looks like a dragon's head. The word "dragon's head" is engraved on the stone. The word "listen" is engraved on the cliff stone carving by the stream, which was inscribed by Zhuang.

Climbing up the steps along Taohuaxi, we can see ancient sites such as Yao Zhen, Yaojiu and Single Crystal, which are the evidences left by Quaternary glaciers. The word "single crystal" was written by Daokun Wang, assistant minister of the Ministry of War in the Ming Dynasty. There is a huge stone beside the "Single Crystal" Road, which looks like a tiger's head stone and is engraved with the word "Tiger's head stone", which was inscribed by Luo Yuan, a historian of the Southern Song Dynasty and author of Xin 'an Annals. Not far from Hutouyan, you can reach Sandie Spring. When the spring falls from the mountain, it passes through the Triassic rocks, forming a triple and distinctive spring, hence the name Sandie Spring.

Ciguang Pavilion is located at the northern end of the hot spring, 5 kilometers away from the hot spring 1.5, and you can also take a bus. Ciguang Pavilion was built in the Ming Dynasty, and it was once the first Zen forest in Huizhou and Xuanzhou. Jian Jiang and Shi Tao, founders of Xin 'an Painting School, once lived here. Now "Jigong Temple" has been turned into Huangshan Museum, with a plaque inscribed by Dong, and there are still thousands of monks' furnaces, Fayan Springs, Piyun Bridge and other monuments in the temple, which shows the important contribution of Buddhists to Huangshan culture. Huangshan Yuping cableway station building is built nearby.

Songgu scenic spot

Songgu Scenic Area, located on the northern slope of Huangshan Mountain, enters the mountain from Furong Ridge at the north gate and reaches Beihai along the northern trail. The scenic spots with a total length of 12.5 km are collectively called Songgu Scenic Area. The altitude difference in this area is 1 100 meters, and there are more than 6500 stone steps. Along the way, Wanfeng Jingxiu and Wangu Jingqi, especially the famous Kistler Pond. Especially the mountains are high and the forests are dense, and the air is fresh. This is really a "cool world". The main attractions are Furong Ridge, Emerald Pool, Wulongtan and other famous rocks.

Emerald Pool is located one kilometer at the foot of Furong Peak, which is a famous waterscape of Huangshan Mountain. It is15m long, 8m wide and10m deep. It is composed of heaven and earth, surrounded by stones, and Songguxi flows directly into the pool. The blue waves of Tangyang, mountain-shaped reflection, reflected in the pool, reflected by the sun, colorful. However, the water deep in the swimming pool is cold, so you can't swim in summer to avoid accidents. There is a boulder beside the pool, engraved with the word "Buddha", with a diameter of three meters. In addition, there are cliff stone carvings such as "Fu", "Shou" and "There is no Amitabha in the south".

"Wulongtan" is located in Songguxi, not far from the Emerald Pool. The so-called "Wulongtan" is five huge stones, shaped like dragons, with their heads sticking into the pool and their tails spreading along the stream bank, hence the name "Wulongtan". Xu Xiake, a great traveler in the Ming Dynasty, described in his travel notes: "Qinglong Lake, with a deep blue water and two gurgling streams, is more magnificent than Bailongtan, while the huge stones are towering and towering, and the peaks and arches near and far are also good." On the boulder above Wulongtan, one of the "Wulongtan", there is a pavilion built in ancient times, which was destroyed by flash floods in the eighteenth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (AD 1539) and rebuilt six years later (AD 545). It was named Wulong Pavilion, and now it is called Songgu Temple. There is a couplet on the pavilion column: "The cloud is surrounded by two waters, and a pool of stars and moons shines on the lonely pavilion". In addition, there are "dragon" and "tiger" stone carvings, which are vigorous and powerful. There are stone tables and benches in the pavilion overlooking the scenery, and there is a stone named "Crouching Tiger Stone" over Wulongtan.

Songgu Temple is located at the foot of Diezhang Peak. You can swim across Songgu Temple and cross the bridge. Originally known as Songgu Caotang, Songgu Temple was founded by Zhang Yinfu, a Taoist priest in Songgu, in the Yuan You period of the Song Dynasty (A.D. 1253- 1259). During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty (1426- 1435), it was rebuilt and renamed Songgu Temple. At that time, Luo Rufang, the magistrate of Ningguo, wrote the words "East Earth and Yunshan". The environment here is elegant, with scenic spots and stone carvings everywhere.

Swim through Songgu Temple, go to Beihai Balcony, pass through one pavilion, two pavilions, three pavilions and three pavilions, and the altitude is above 1000 meters. The scenic spots are mainly qiaoshi, such as "immortal watching the sea", "immortal paving the way", "tiger carrying sheep" and "Guan Gong blocking Cao", which are famous landscapes.

On the way from Huangshan to Jiuhuashan.

There are two routes from Huangshan Scenic Area to Jiuhua Mountain: an old road, with a total length of 156 km, rides around the mountain from the hot spring area and passes through Tanjia Bridge and Yuan Xian to huangshan district (Taiping) and Jiuhua Mountain on Taiping Lake.

Another new road is to visit Huangshan Beihai Scenic Area, take a cable car from the cableway station under Danxia Peak to Houshan, and go directly by car. The whole journey is only 130 km. Because this new line is near, there are many scenic spots and it is very convenient, so most tourists go to visit it. From Houshan to Jiuhua Mountain, the main scenic spots along the way are huangshan district (Taiping), Green Corridor, Taiping Lake and Qingyang County.

Taiping Lake

Through the "green corridor", we came to Taiping Lake. Taiping Lake is located at the northern foot of Huangshan Mountain, with its east and west ends across Jingxian County and shitai county, and Jiuhua Mountain in the north. It is 80km long from east to west and 4km wide from north to south. The narrowest part is only 10 meter, covering an area of 88.6km2, with an average water depth of 40m and the deepest part of 70m, which can store 2.8 billion cubic meters of water. It belongs to alpine canyon lake and the largest artificial lake in Anhui Province.

There are lush trees and vegetation around Taiping Lake. The water from Huangshan Mountain flows into Qingyi River in Qian Shan. 1973, Huangshan Mountain was cut off and Taiping Lake was formed. As early as more than a thousand years ago, Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was attracted by the beautiful scenery in the upper reaches of Qingyi River. He lingered for a few days, made friends widely, and wrote a well-known poem: "Li Bai was about to leave by boat when he heard singing on the shore. The peach blossom pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as good as Wang Lun." Taohuatan is on Taiping Lake.

huangshan district

Huangshan district (Taiping County): huangshan district is located in the north of Huangshan City, only 20 kilometers away from the next stop of Huangshan Taiping Cableway, about 30 minutes by car; It is about130km away from Tunxi, where the Huangshan Municipal Government is located, and only takes three hours by car. Huangshan district, formerly known as Taiping County, was founded in the 11th year of Tang Tianbao (AD 752), with Taiping Lake, Huangshan National Forest Park, Huanglong Mausoleum of Huangshan Mountain, Shenxian Cave of Qiao Shan and other scenic spots. Huangshan district famous tea "Taiping Monkey Kui" won the gold medal of Panama World Expo.

1958, the old man Yang, a drug farmer in Jiaocun, Taiping County, once picked Ganoderma lucidum in the back mountain of Huangshan Mountain, which was said to be auspicious, and Guo Moruo once praised it. There is an ancient building named "Hexagonal Pagoda" in Gantang Town, where the government of huangshan district is located. Visitors from Huangshan Mountain to Jiuhua Mountain will pass by. Built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, this Gu Lou was originally octagonal and named "Taishou Building". It was converted into a hexagonal building in the fourth year of Chongzhen (AD 163 1 year). It has a history of more than 400 years and is a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province.

qingyang county

At present, the largest cable-stayed bridge with single tower and single cable plane in Asia has been set up on Taiping Lake, and tourists who go straight to Jiuhua Mountain can cross the lake. Out of Taiping Lake, across Qiaotoudian, and then to Qingyang.

Jiuhua Mountain is located in the southwest of Qingyang County. Qingyang County also has newly developed Jiuhuashan National Forest Park and other scenic spots. After driving to Wuxi, Qingyang County, tourists began to climb the mountain. Wuxi is only 13 km away from Jiuhua Street.

Green corridor

It's only 20 kilometers from the hexagonal pagoda to Taiping Lake. This 20-kilometer mountain road extends along the edge of the stream. Beautiful mountains and rivers, shaded by green trees, towering old trees, everywhere repaired.

Walking into this green corridor, you can see the shade of trees, hear birds singing, smell flowers and feel the moisture of the wind. Suddenly, you have a feeling of cleaning up the hubbub, returning to nature, purifying your soul and being extraordinary.

Tianzhu Mountain National Scenic Area

Tianzhu Mountain, also known as Wanshan Mountain, is located in Qianshan County, Anhui Province. It is named after its main peak, "a pillar of the sky". In A.D. 106, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty honored Tianzhu Mountain as Nanyue Mountain, and Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty called Nanyue Hengshan Mountain in 589, so Tianzhu Mountain was also called Ancient Nanyue Mountain. In addition, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Anhui was granted land, with mountains and waters. The abbreviation of Anhui Province comes from this, so Tianzhu Mountain is the "source mountain" of Anhui.

Tianzhu Mountain is graceful, simple and natural, with strange rocks and beautiful water, ranking first in the South China. /kloc-0 was approved as "the first batch of key scenic spots in China" by the State Council in 1982, as a national forest park in 1992, and as a national 4A tourist area in 200 1 year.

There is a mysterious valley in Tianzhu Mountain, which is called "the first secret mansion of granite". There are world wonders, ancient caves in Shi Niu and stone carvings; There is "Andan Lake", the third largest mountain lake in China, and Sanzu Temple, the third generation ancestral temple of Zen Buddhism.

Guangde Taiji Cave Scenic Area

Taiji Cave, known as Changle Cave and Guangde Burial in ancient times, is located in Guangde County, Anhui Province. 1 July, 9861day officially opened to the outside world. The total area of the scenic spot is 22 square kilometers, and the central area is 2.2 square kilometers, of which the karst cave development area is 1.4 million 1.0 million square meters. There are more than 500 scenic spots in the cave, and the scenery is wonderful and magnificent. It belongs to the first batch of AAs in China.

Taiji Cave was formed in the crustal movement 250 million years ago. As early as 2000 years ago, it was an ideal place for people to visit and explore strange things. Up to now, the inscriptions of Fan Zhongyan in the Song Dynasty and Wu Tongchun in the Ming Dynasty are still preserved in the cave. 1984, organized by the people's government of Guangde County, Anhui Province, to prepare for the development of Taiji Cave. 1 July, 9861day officially opened to the outside world.

After more than ten years of development and construction, Taiji Cave has gradually improved the scenic facilities and service supporting system, and successively built office buildings, villa hotels, amusement parks, Taiji ropeways and other facilities, initially forming a comprehensive tourist area integrating tourism, entertainment, vacation and conferences. There are more than 500 employees and more than 300 technical secondary school graduates, of which 22% are junior college graduates, 65% are scenic spot managers and more than 40 are professional tour guides. It is a famous tourist area in eastern China.

Tunxi city

Tunxi City is the seat of Huangshan Municipal Government and the south gate of Huangshan Scenic Area. Because of its convenient air and land transportation, it has become the first stop for most Chinese and foreign tourists to climb Mount Huangshan.

According to legend, during the Three Kingdoms period, He Qi, the mighty commander of the State of Wu, stationed troops on the stream in order to conquer the "mountain crossing", hence the name Tunxi. Tunxi has a long history, rich culture and developed commerce.

Bowls, pots, statues, plates and other cultural relics were found in the western suburbs of Tunxi, the ancient tombs of the Western Zhou Dynasty, in the General History of China edited by Guo Moruo.