1. Good study habits developed this semester: Ask questions if you don't understand, and be diligent in collecting information.

2. The ways to collect information are: reading newspapers, interviewing, surfing the Internet and visiting related exhibitions.

3. The common methods of collecting information are: taking notes, taking photos, editing newspaper clippings and making information cards.

1, we love you, China.

1, "We Love You, China" is a poem. The author praised the richness, long history and brilliant achievements of the motherland with emotional pen and ink, and expressed his incomparable love for the great motherland. The whole poem is written according to the overall structure of the score, echoing from beginning to end, forming a structural whole.

2. The whole poem is divided into three parts, the first is praise for the motherland (vast territory), and the last is love for the motherland.

The second part praised the motherland from five aspects, namely, magnificent mountains and rivers, world-famous products, charming ethnic customs, ancient and splendid culture and great national spirit. After learning the text, I want to use these idioms to praise the motherland: vast territory and abundant resources, magnificent mountains and rivers, beautiful scenery, splendid china and Wan Li rivers and mountains.

Synonym: Brilliant-Gorgeous Still-Handsome Still-Beautiful Shining-Shining.

Magnificent-rich fragrance-fragrant charm-development momentum-development

Explore-explore mellow beauty-mellow silver wrap-powder makeup and jade carving.

Antonym: handsome-rough and broad-narrow and ethereal-clear and majestic-short.

Interpretation of new words: wrapped in silver: dressed in silver-white clothing.

Vague: Describe vaguely, as if nothing had happened.

. Magnificent: This article refers to the vastness.

Charm: imposing manner.

Full-bodied: Rich and sweet.

Enrichment: describe the atmosphere, interests, etc.

Development: development; Expand.

Wonderful workmanship: Artificial is superior to nature.

Qi Jun Show in Qing Dynasty: comely and beautiful. The beautiful scenery makes people feel relaxed and happy.

Knowledge collection

Idioms praising the motherland:

1? Outstanding people, vast territory, beautiful scenery, beautiful rivers and mountains, beautiful scenery.

Idioms describing scenery:

2? Beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful mountains and rivers, picturesque mountains and strange rocks.

2. Zheng Chenggong

1, "Zheng Chenggong" is a historical story, which records the historical facts of Zheng Chenggong, a national hero in the late Ming Dynasty, recovering Taiwan Province Province and building Taiwan Province Province, and praises Zheng Chenggong's patriotic enthusiasm and national integrity.

2. National heroes in the history of China: Wen Tianxiang Yue Fei Zheng Chenggong Lin Zexu Zhang Zizhong Qi Jiguang Huo Qubing Zheng He.

Contemporary national heroes: Lu Xuesen, Deng Haifeng, etc

3. Zheng Chenggong was a strategist and national hero in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Taiwan Province Province is the largest island in China.

4. Zheng Chenggong's two practical things in building Taiwan are: developing production and setting up education.

Zheng Chenggong, a national hero, successfully recovered Taiwan Province Province and built Taiwan Province Province, which we will never forget. This sentence plays a core role in summarizing and deepening the full text.

5, song and dance: load: again, and. Stubborn resistance: passive, dependent and dependent; Corner corner.

6. Recite the fifth and ninth sections.

7. Synonyms: aggression-especially aggression-deliberately looking out-celebrating from a distance-celebrating permission-allowing comfort-mourning

Antonym: crowded-scattered-lost-owned-forgotten-memory

8. Definition of new words: aggression: refers to the violation of the sovereignty and territory of other countries.

Overlooking: Looking into the distance from a height.

Passionate: describes an emotional and healthy tone and intonation.

Bullying the weak and fearing the hard: arrogant and unreasonable.

Stubborn resistance: tenacious resistance by virtue of dangerous terrain or specific conditions. This article refers to the desperate resistance of the enemy relying on armored ships and artillery.

Panic: Showing many abnormal postures due to panic and fear.

Overjoyed: I am very happy when I meet unexpected happy events.

Knowledge collection

An idiom praising Zheng Chenggong: Go forward bravely, regard death as death, fight bravely, go forward bravely and kill the enemy.

Idioms related to patriotism: die for your country, serve your country faithfully, serve your country faithfully, care for the people, and serve your country faithfully.

Love his country as much as his family.

Take my heart back to my motherland.

1, the text "Bring My Heart Back to the Motherland" tells the story of Chopin, a Polish musician, who is in a foreign country and never forgets the hatred of national subjugation. He devoted himself to music creation, and when he died, he asked to bring his heart back to the motherland, expressing strong patriotic feelings.

Chopin: Poland's greatest composer and pianist, known as "Romantic Piano Poet", whose works include "Revolutionary Etudes" and "Sorrow".

3. Chinese and foreign patriotic musicians include Beethoven, Mozart, Schubert, Xian Xinghai and Nie Er.

Recite the second paragraph of the text.

5. Question 4 after class: A. eisner gave Chopin clay as a "special gift" so that Chopin would never forget his motherland. B. "On my deathbed" means when I am seriously ill and dying. At that time, what people paid attention to must be what they couldn't let go of. What Chopin said to his sister expressed his strong patriotic feelings that he would never forget his motherland until his death.

6, grief and indignation: desire, will. Of course, death. Pass away: Say goodbye.

7. Synonyms: Gallop-Gallop, Grief-Grief-Drumming, Special-Special Bullying-Bullying Scream-Scream

Worry-sadness-seriousness-caution

8. antonym: special-general success or failure bullying-protecting darkness-bright and solemn-rash

Oppression and resistance

9. Definition of new words: diffuse: full of smoke, fog, water, etc. Synonym: full.

Grief and despair: describe grief and anger to the extreme.

Encourage people to forge ahead: ask people to act quickly and go forward bravely.

Involvement: Emotion and strength are concentrated on one goal.

Encouragement: the meaning of making people work hard.

All night: all night, all night.

Pass away: pass away quickly like running water.

On my deathbed: When you are seriously ill, your life is dying.

10, knowledge collection

1 1. Idioms describing selfless work: forget to eat and sleep, be tireless, persistent and diligent.

12. Idiom stories related to diligence: hanging books in the corner, digging walls, borrowing light, reflecting snow and smelling chickens dancing.

4. Two ancient poems

1 The banks of the Yellow River were recaptured by the imperial army is the work of Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was called "the first fastest poem in Du Fu's life" by predecessors. This poem describes the poet's surprise and ecstasy after hearing the news that the government forces recovered lost territory, and reflects the poet's desire for a stable life. "Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south, and then go north-to my own town! "This sentence accurately expresses the poet anxious to return's mood and the joy of regaining lost ground.

(2) Du Fu is known as "the sage of poetry" and his poems are known as "the history of poetry".

(3) The whole poem embodies the word "happiness". From "at first I couldn't stop crying on my coat", "However, I packed my books and poems crazily", "Singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine", "Where are my wife and my son? The sadness on their faces. " We can know that the poet was glad to hear that the Tang army recovered lost ground.

2. Xiuzi is the representative work of Lu You, a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the poem, the author expresses his strong desire to recover lost land, avenge and unify the motherland in a tone of will.

(1) patriotic famous sentence: Who has never died since ancient times, keep the heart of Dan and shine in history-Wen Tianxiang.

3. Recite whole poems and poems.

4. Use a small word: △ wife: wife and children. △ Man: Random. △ Roll up: Roll up at will. I'm too happy to watch it. △ Youth: Bright Spring ◇ Show: Telling ◇ Yuan: Same as "original", originally. Everything is empty: nothing is left. ◇ But: Only. ◇ Julian Waghann: refers to the army of the Southern Song Dynasty. ◇ Kyushu: refers to the Central Plains. ◇ Tong: National reunification. ◇ Ding: Pacify and restore. ◇: Family sacrifice: ancestor worship. ◇: None: Same as "don't", don't. Yes: yours. Weng: Father.

The similarity between these two poems is that they both express the poet's patriotism. Differences: the first song is expressed by "happiness". After hearing the good news of the reunification of the motherland, the poet was extremely happy and eager to return to China; But "Shizi" is expressed through "sadness". The writer's dying concern is that he will never forget to see the reunification of the motherland. The first network of new curriculum standards

6. Synonym: Happy-Happy-Come back.

7, antonym: external-internal happiness-sadness and emptiness-real death-alive.

8. Highlights of knowledge:

9. Patriotic idioms; Worry about the country and the people, serve the country wholeheartedly, serve the country faithfully, and serve the country faithfully, which will go down in history forever.

Exercise 1

1. "Love China" is a song written by the famous poet Qiao Yu for the 4th National Minority Games. This song truly expresses the thoughts and feelings of the people of all ethnic groups in China, their love for the great motherland and their pride in building the great motherland.

2. China is a unified multi-ethnic country. Besides the Han nationality, there are 56 ethnic groups and 55 ethnic minorities.

Such as Mongolian (Nadam), Hui (Eid al-Adha, Eid al-Fitr, Bible Festival), Tibetan (Bathing Festival), Uygur (Neizi Festival, Kuban Festival), Miao (Dragon Boat Festival), Yi (Torch Festival), Zhuang (March 3rd), Dai (Water-splashing Festival), Manchu, Korean and Dong (Water-splashing Festival).

Step 5 apologize humbly

1, "Apologize with a humble apology" is a small historical drama, the text is based on historical stories and the third part. The script is divided into two acts; The first act focuses on Lin Xiangru, and the second focuses on Lian Po. The script begins with time, place and characters. The idiom "offer a humble apology" means to apologize behind a thorn. Now I am willing to punish, and I also apologize to others.

2. Related idiom story: All belong to Zhao Zhihui, Mianchi saves Zhao Yuwei, and the three places retreat and give up by self-recommendation. On paper, money is spent on buying bones, avoiding illness, avoiding doctors, worrying about birds, calling a deer a horse, hanging a beam, and inserting stocks on all sides. At the last stop, I smelled the chicken and danced faithfully to serve my country.

Friendly sayings: Stop at the precipice, wash your hands of it, be a good person, turn back the prodigal son, repent and make a fresh start, apologize and make a fresh start, be honest with each other, repent and make a fresh start, turn over a new leaf, turn over a new leaf, turn over a new leaf, turn over a new leaf, turn over a new leaf.

4. Lin Xiangru: Deeply understand the righteousness, be tolerant and generous, be honest and upright; be aboveboard and correct mistakes.

5. Synonyms: fatuous-confused-confused and angry-angry and insulting-bullying and forgiveness-forgiveness, and praise Zhan Tianyou.