1. Fill-in-the-blank questions: (30%)

1. The eight major dry foods in western Fujian include dried pig gallbladder from Wuping, dried vegetables from Changting, dried vegetables from Yongding, dried sweet potatoes from Liancheng, Dried field mice from Ninghua, dried meat from Qingliu, Shanghang, and Mingxi.

2. Dehua ceramics are famous for their characteristics of "white as jade, as bright as a mirror, as thin as paper, and as loud as a sound". , , and are known as the "three golden flowers" of Chinese porcelain. .

3. Bing Xin's representative works are the poems " " " " and the children's literature " " etc.

4. Admiral Ye Fei, who is so fearsome to his enemies, is called """""the unstoppable flying general""".

5. Fujian and Taiwan have profound historical and cultural origins and share many common folk beliefs. Most of Taiwan's folk beliefs originate from Fujian. In addition to , there are also beliefs about Emperor Guan, , ,

, and beliefs about Patriarch Qingshui.

Answer:

1. Dried tofu, dried bamboo shoots, and dried radish.

2. Jian white porcelain, high white porcelain and artistic porcelain.

3. Stars, spring water, for young readers.

4. Overseas Chinese generals, unbeatable iron generals, and Go generals.

5. Belief in Mazu, Belief in Emperor Baosheng, and Belief in Chen Jinggu.

2. True or False Questions (20%)

1. "Buddha Jumps over the Wall" originated during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. ( )

2. Guangrong Pavilion is located in Caixi Township, Shanghang County, Longyan City. ( )

3. Zhang Jiuling, Wen Tianxiang, Sun Yat-sen, Zhu De, and Lin Zexu are all descendants of the Hakka people. ( )

4. "People only admire the flower of success for its current beauty, but when its buds are soaked in the tears of struggle, they are sprinkled with the blood of sacrifice!" This sentence This is the famous saying of Lin Huiyin, a talented woman from Fuzhou. ( )

5. Liu Chongyou was born in Sanfang Qixiang, Fuzhou. He passed the imperial examination at the age of 17, and then went to Japan to study law. His three famous defenses saved a large number of cultural elites. ( )

6. Lin Yutang received 4 doctoral degrees and was nominated for the Nobel Prize for Literature 4 times in his life. He studied at St. John's University in Shanghai, Harvard University in the United States, and the University of Leipzig in Germany. ( )

7. December 8th every year is the "Shaxian Snack Tourism Culture Festival".

8. Quanzhou was one of the three major foreign trade ports in China during the Song Dynasty. The city flower of Quanzhou was the daffodil. ( )

9. Luoxing Tower is known as the "Chinese Tower" and once became a symbol of world navigation. ( )

10. Xiamen University was founded in 1921 by overseas Chinese Tan Kah Kee. ( )

Answer:

1, × 2, √ 3, × 4, × 5, √ 6, √ 7, √ 8, × 9, √ 10, √

3. Questions and Answers (50%)

1. Briefly describe the characteristics of "Southern Fujian Cuisine". (10%)

2. Briefly describe the characteristics of "Jianbai Porcelain". (10%)

3. List Bing Xin’s five works, and talk about when she first used the pseudonym "Bing Xin". (15%)

4. Let’s talk about the contribution of Liu Yalou, the “Father of the Air Force”. (15%)

Answer:

1. Southern Fujian cuisine is mainly Xiamen cuisine, which is fresh and light. It is famous for its emphasis on seasonings and its good use of sweet and spicy. Especially the dishes cooked with Shacha sauce are the most local.

2. "Jianbai Porcelain" has a fine texture, crystal clear color, and soft color, just like ivory. It is known as the pearl of the international porcelain world.

3. Bing Xin’s works include "Stars", "Spring Water", "For Young Readers", "Two Families", "The Man Is Alone and Haggard", etc.

When writing the novel "Two Families", she used the pen name "Bing Xin" for the first time.

4. General Liu Yalou is the founder of the People's Republic of China and the Air Force, an outstanding member of the Communist Party of China, and an outstanding commander of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. The Chinese Air Force led by him has experienced a series of battles such as resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, homeland air defense, liberating islands along the river, and entering Fujian. It has completed major combat readiness development, exercises, drills, support national and local construction and other operational tasks, and has achieved brilliant results. .