Pu Songling (1640-1715), also known as Liuxian and Jianchen, also known as Liuquan Jushi, known as Mr. Liaozhai in the world, and called himself Yishi, now lives in Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province A native of Pujiazhuang, Hongshan Town. A famous novelist of the Qing Dynasty and the king of ancient Chinese short stories. He is the author of a collection of classical Chinese short stories "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio". He was born into a declining landowner family. He took the civil service examination four times in a row and failed in all of them. Until he was 72 years old, he went to Qingzhou to take the tribute examination and was a student of Sui Gong.

Pu Songling's famous sayings:

An expert can see life and death in one ear; why should life be joy and death be sorrow?

If one is ignorant of nature, then His ambition is condensed; therefore, a bookworm must be good at writing, and an art lover must have good skills. Those who are in a state of decline without success are those who claim to be not crazy.

One person ascends to heaven, like an immortal, a chicken or a dog.

If you want to read the wonders of the world, you must understand the great ways of the world.

I know from the beginning that a fox can regent things that are thousands of miles away, but they dare not stay forever.

There are many friends when banqueting and laughing, and there are few friends who know each other in times of adversity.

Where there is a will, there is a way. The Qin Pass will eventually belong to Chu. No one will be unworthy of his hard work. Three thousand Yue Jia can devour Wu even if he sleeps on his fuel and tastes his courage.

If one is sexually infatuated, one’s ambition will be condensed. Therefore, if you are a bookworm, you must be good at writing, and if you are an art lover, you must have good skills. Those who are in a state of decline without success are those who claim to be not crazy.

When you are in the clouds, you will never forget your poverty and lowliness. This is why it is a god. Today, I am in the car with you. Would you rather meet Dai Li again?

The word "lovesickness" is written in the tears, and the tears turn more when the words "lovesickness" are written.

Excerpts of famous quotes by Ming Dynasty writer Xu Wei

Xu Wei (15211593), Han nationality, was from Shanyin, Shaoxing Prefecture (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). The original name was Wenqing, later changed to Wenchang, and his nickname was Tianchi Shanren, or Tian Shuiyue, Tian Danshui, Qingteng Laoren, Qingteng Taoist, Qingteng layman, Tianchi Yuyin, Jinlei, Jinhuishanren, Shan Other nicknames include Yin Buyi, Baijiu Shanren, and Ebi Shannong. Chinese writer, calligrapher and painter of Ming Dynasty. His story is also widely circulated among the people.

A collection of famous quotes by Xu Wei:

It is good to study well, to farm well, to study well; it is difficult to start a business, and it is difficult to keep a business, but it is not difficult to know the difficulty.

A diligent family will always have spring; a family that accumulates good deeds will have fish.

It’s not easy to study when you’re good at studying, and it’s not easy to study when you’re good at studying.

If a family has one heart, it will have money to buy gold; if a family has two hearts, it will have no money to buy needles.

Wearing winter clothes and holding summer fans, the scholar does not know the spring and autumn; he takes the power of the north and travels to the south, and the imperial envoys have few things.

The peach and plum blossoms bloom, the white-faced scholar dreams of spring; the sycamore leaves fall, and the green-skinned bachelor beats the autumn wind.

Baochu Pagoda, the top of the tower, is as sharp as a pen, and the pen writes all over the world; Jintai Bridge, the bridge hole is round, round like a mirror, the mirror reflects all countries and nine states.

The six towers are heavy, with seven sides and eight corners; one palm is flat, and the five fingers are two short and three long.

As soon as the guests have arrived, a fish and meat feast is prepared at the foot; when the guests have arrived, the belly and lung soup is served in the kitchen.

When the rain blocks the traveller, who is the traveler’s friend? Heaven retains passers-by, and I am the east of the passers-by.

Rats, regardless of size, are all called old; turtles, male or female, are always named Wu.

The spiked shoes turn into pockmarks when stepping on the snow; the fur coat is worn like a beast.

Smilingly pointing to the deep forest, a dog is sleeping under the bamboo; leisurely looking at the secluded house, a lonely water stands in the door.

The sea is clear and the river is clear, and the king has four directions as his country; the sky is cold and the ground is frozen, and there is no point in the water that cannot turn into ice.

The two of them sat on the ground; the sun was bright in January. Eight knives are divided into rice noodles; a thousand miles is worth a gold bell.

There is nothing in the world that cannot be pursued, and there is nothing that cannot be given up. Even hanging around is happiness; human feelings are like this, and there are all kinds of auspiciousness, and it is difficult to be free and easy if you want to be satisfied.

You don’t need to cook purple snow to nourish your character; reading can only bring out the blue sky.

Scholars hide and cultivate the stings of dragons and snakes, which are inaccessible but close to each other. They can play with each other and swim around. They dive deep and escape far away. They have no intention of seizing treasures and searching for pearls. They specialize in fulfilling their merits and achieve perfection. The wind and clouds are meeting; mortals should restrain themselves as if they are facing a great enemy. If they are summoned, they will be fostered into chaos. Sharp axes and sharp knives, work hard to kill the generals, and watch the victory arrive, and the world will be clear and clear.

Wen Pengshan, Ji Pengshan, Wu Pengshan, Cheng Pengshan, half Wen and half Wu Pengpengshan; Huo Liufeng, Yuan Liufeng, Dead Liufeng, Ye Liufeng, not dead but not alive Lu Liufeng.

With the sword of wisdom, you can cut through the net of troubles and see that the five aggregates are all empty, which is a deep and profound suffering; control the pure wheel and enter the door of liberation, and realize that there is no birth in a single thought, which is the great nirvana.

Eight hundred miles of lakes and mountains, you know what year it was painted; hundreds of thousands of fireworks, all returned to this tower.

The water separates the sheng reed, and the birds sing in the daytime in the flowers and bamboos; the garden is beautiful, and the young people are drawing pictures.

No matter whether you use iron or gold, there will always be an inkstone that can be pierced; if you sharpen it day by day, there will always be a sharp needle.

Confucius and Guan Fuzi, the two masters, their holy virtues and powerful spirits have been passed down to eternity; they wrote the Spring and Autumn Period, observed the Spring and Autumn Period, the Spring and Autumn Period, and the incense in the temples lasted for thousands of years.

When sailing against the current, the oar is not as fast as the sail; when playing music against the wind, the flute is clearer than the flute.

Shengshengshengshengshengshengshengsheng;

I am here to drink wine; sir, please don’t recite poetry while I’m here.

I shed tears of missing my relatives and felt cold in Wujiang; I hope that the emperor’s soul will return to Shu with difficulty.

The scriptures can lead to rebirth, how can Yama be afraid of the monks; paper money can redeem lives, it is clear that the Bodhisattva is an official.

Leaning on the railing at noon, watching the falling flowers and listening to the chirping of birds; walking slowly late at night, waiting for the moon to shine half-curtained, and a refreshing breeze to come.

Reading is not as good as doing. If you waste reading, you will know how to do it. You will know if you stumble. However, if you stumble repeatedly, you will know.

When you leave the world, don’t be open-minded; when you enter the country in a house, you may as well drive and horse in the house.

The house is filled with the fragrance of flowers and guests are drinking wine; people are reading under the shadow of lamps and curtains.

No matter what you ask for, look at people's faces; if you have wine, you can stay with guests and talk.

The porch may not be called religion; it must be noted that the book owner is pregnant with the country.

Two rickety rooms; a person with a southern accent and a northern accent.

A pool of gold and jade is like melting; the eyes are full of blue and yellow color.

There are three scriptures hanging along the old property; the small window alone has half a bed with books.

There are mosquitoes and summer fans in the evening on the water; there are mangroves in the river and pears in early autumn.

When the rain wakes up, poems and dreams come to banana leaves; when the wind carries the sound of books, lotus flowers come out.

Don’t take pictures for granted, silent poems sing the praises of the ages

There is no plum blossom spectrum in the crowd, but it comes from God. If you don’t believe it, just look at the millions of trees. When the east wind blows, it becomes spring.

Having spent half his life in poverty, he has become an old man, and his independent study is whistling in the evening breeze. The pearls under the pen are nowhere to be sold, so they are thrown into the wild vines.

Famous quotes by the Qing Dynasty writer Jiang Shiquan

Era: Qing Dynasty

Introduction to Jiang Shiquan:

Jiang Shiquan (17251784), a Qing Dynasty dramatist, writer. The courtesy name is Xinyu, Tiaosheng, the name is Zangyuan, also the name is Qingrong Jushi, and the later name is Dingfu. A native of Qianshan (now part of Jiangxi). In the 22nd year of Qianlong's reign, he became a Jinshi and edited the Imperial Academy. After resigning in the 29th year of Qianlong's reign, he presided over the lectures in Jishan, Chongwen and Anding academies. Proficient in opera, poetry and classical prose, together with Yuan Mei and Zhao Yi, they are known as the three great masters in Jiangyou. There are 2,569 poems in "Zhongyatang Poetry Collection" written by Shiquan, thousands of unpublished poems in manuscripts, and 49 kinds of opera creations including "Nine Kinds of Songs in Hongxuelou".

Jiang Shiquan’s opera creation was first seen in the Chiang family’s blockbuster series “Chiang’s Four Kinds of Songs”, signed with a red snow floor, and was later printed as a separate volume titled “Nine Kinds of Songs in the Tibetan Garden”. In addition, there are There is a copy of it in Yugutang, Shufang, and it is called "Nine Kinds of Songs in Zangyuan". Its content includes "Fragrance in the Empty Valley", "Xiangzu Tower", "Holly Tree", "Linchuan Dream", "A Piece of Stone", "Guilin Frost", "Second Stele", "Man in the Snow", "Four Strings" Autumn" nine kinds. Among the nine kinds of music, three of them, "A Piece of Stone", "The Second Stele" and "Four Strings of Autumn", are dramas, and the remaining six are legends. In addition, except for the two dramas "Xiangguxiang" and "Xiangzulou", which are realistic themes, the other eight dramas are all historical themes.

After that, Jiang Shiquan successively created "Caishiji", "Picture of Picking Woodcutter", and "Lushan Meeting", which were compiled into "Twelve Types of Lyrics for Hongxuelou". According to Li Tiaoyuan's "Yucun Qu Hua", Jiang Shi suffered from paralysis in his later years and could not write with his right hand. During his illness, there were still fifteen kinds of music written by his left hand that had not been published, but there is no preserved copy handed down to the world. Liang Ting's "Qu Hua" also said that in the 16th year of Qianlong's reign, he wished the Empress Dowager longevity, and the Jiangxi gentry and people wished them four kinds of pure dramas. "Lan of Immortality" and "Shengping Rui".

The play "Fragrance in the Empty Valley" was written between Jining and Zhenjiang. It was on the way back to his hometown after two defeats that the poet had no reason to express his dissatisfaction, and he had the talent to offer but not sell it. It was stirring in his chest and he had no way to vent it. He happened to encounter this topic, and his emotions came out. , and it became a wonderful article.

The play "Holly Tree" tells the historical story of the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty. The whole play focuses on the heroic deeds of Wen Tianxiang and Xie Dieshan who sacrificed their lives for the country, interspersed with Tang Jue and other loyalists' righteous deeds to serve the country, and criticizes the shameful behavior of Liu Mengyan and others who betray the country and seek glory.

According to historical records, after the Yuan army captured Lin'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Yuan army commander Yang Liazhenjia led the Yuan army to excavate the Song emperor's tomb, plundered property, and abandoned the bones in the grass. The righteous Tang Jue collected the bones from the tombs for burial and planted holly trees as a memorial. Recognition. Zongyi of the Yuan Dynasty records the incident in "Nancun Stops Farming Records". Mingbu Shichen wrote "The Story of Holly" and acted in the legend. Jiang Shiquan intersperses four chapters in the play: "Fa Ling", "Bone Collection", "Private Burial" and "Dream Report" to illustrate the story. From the preface: The Sutra says: When the year is cold, you will know the pines and cypresses. If there are two male friends, they think it is a holly tree, who says it is inappropriate. You can know what the author meant.

"Linchuan Dream" tells the story of the dramatist Tang Xianzu. Jiao Xun's "Shuo Shuo" records that after the engraving of Tang Xianzu's "The Peony Pavilion" was handed down, there was a woman from Loujiang, Yu Erniang, who was so addicted to the music that she marked it carefully in small regular script. She died of resentment before she was twenty years old. Someone showed the batch to Tang Xianzu. Tang was filled with emotion and composed two five-character quatrains in mourning. There is also a story about a woman from Neijiang who read "Return to the Soul" and was delighted with it. She went to the West Lake to visit her and wished to be the wife of a talented man. Tang died of old age, and the woman threw herself into the water and died. Jiang Shiquan wrote this play based on these things.

"A Piece of Stone" and "The Second Stele" both play out the story of Concubine Lou. Concubine Lou was the daughter of the Neo-Confucian scholar Lou Liang, and she married King Ning Chenhao as his concubine. King Ning tried to rebel, but she refused to listen to his advice many times. The woodcutter has a light burden. It rained last night and the moss was slippery. Don't go to dangerous places with moss. Never listen. Hou Chenhao rebelled and was captured, and his concubine threw herself into the river and died. The people of the country admired him for his virtuous and heroic character, and gave him a generous burial.

"Man in the Snow" plays the military role of the iron beggar Wu Liuqi. Wu Liuqi was a native of Chaozhou, Guangdong. He lost his father and brother early and was fond of drinking and drinking. He then wandered around the streets and begged for a living. He often has a stick in his hand, a piece of paper in his mouth, his clothes are empty, and he doesn't look cold or hungry. People call him an iron beggar. Later, he became a postman and was familiar with the situation in Guanhe. Because the world was just beginning to settle down, the Qing army entered Guangdong from Zhejiang, and the terrain was mostly unfamiliar. Liuqi asked the commander to see the commander, and prepared a report on the situation in central Guangdong. He also said that he would make thirty brothers and support the people to occupy the territory. The message to central Guangdong could be determined. If the commander follows his words and deeds, the land of Guangdong will be peaceful. From then on, he conquered Fujian and conquered Shu, repeatedly performed extraordinary feats, and became the Admiral of the Province of Water and Land. Jiang Shiquan originally created the legend of "Man in the Snow".

"Four Strings of Autumn" is based on Bai Juyi's poem "Pipa Xing". Bai Juyi wrote this poem, but he just wrote the meaning of his decline. Yuan Ma Zhiyuan wrote "Tears on a Green Shirt" based on this, thinking that Xiang Xiang was using this trick, and they met again when they were saying goodbye in Jiangzhou, fulfilling their previous agreement. Later, Gu Daoxing wrote "The Story of the Green Shirt", the plot of which is a horse drama. Jiang Shiquan thought that the meaning of fate was mediocre and despicable, so he filled in the "Pipa Xing" and the original biography of Xiangshan and current affairs of Xianzong, and added the "Si Xian Qiu" courtyard version, which was completed in seven days. People at the time praised it and thought it was twice as dramatic as before.

A collection of famous quotes and poems by the Qing Dynasty writer Jiang Shiquan

1. Who would have known that in a thousand nights, each pair of lights would be red

2. If you don’t write about Qingshan, write about it The rainy mountain looks like a misty servant girl shining in a bright mirror.

Everything in the world is blurred, and the wind, horse, and carriage will come and go.

3. My love for my son is endless, and I will be happy to return home.

The cold clothes are densely stitched, and the letters home are fresh with ink marks.

When we meet, I pity the thin man, and call him to ask about his hardships.

I am ashamed of the son of man and dare not sigh in the dust.

4. People vying to worship the Buddha who was carved into the mountain, for fear that the golden body would be damaged.

I don’t know if it is a Buddha or a mountain spirit, but they all say that the mountain in the south of the city looks like a Buddha with a green head.

The mountains look good when you look up at the city, but the city looks small when you look up at the mountains.

Half of the city has a slanting sun and half of autumn, but the other half of autumn is in Monk City.

5. A crane in the clouds flew back and forth to the prime minister's office.

Excerpts from famous quotes by Qing Dynasty writer and historian Zhao Yi

Zhao Yi (1727 (Dingwei year) ~ January 10, 1814 (Jiaxu year)) Qing Writer and historian. The courtesy name is Yunsong, and the first word is Yunsong. His nickname is Oubei, also his nickname is Qiucai, and his late nickname is Sanbanlaoren. He is Han nationality and a native of Yanghu, Jiangsu (now Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province). In the 26th year of Qianlong's reign, he became a Jinshi. When the official arrives at Guixi, he prepares troops for the road. He resigned from office and lectured at Anding Academy. He is good at history and has thorough textual research. On the subject of poetry, it is original creation and anti-imitation. 5. Some of the seven-character ancient poems mock Neo-Confucianism and imply dissatisfaction with current affairs. Together with Yuan Mei and Zhang Wentao, they are known as the three major Xingling Schools in the Qing Dynasty. His "Notes on Twenty-Two Histories", Wang Mingsheng's "Discussions on Seventeen Histories" and Qian Daxin's "Twenty-two Histories" are collectively known as the three major historical masterpieces of the Qing Dynasty.

Zhao Yi's famous sayings:

Talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years.

A confidant is enough for a lifetime.

The autumn wind is nosy, red maple leaves and white hair.

If you come from an empty country and are arrogant, you will be defeated. If you fight against the city behind you, the weak will become strong.

When future generations read ancient books, they always follow their own circumstances. For example, in the square, you can watch a high-stage opera. The dwarf was on the ground, raising his head. There is a threshold for a dangerous building, and Liu Zhenfang looked at it levelly. Doing a play is not special, but watching a play is different. The dwarf came back from watching the play and said that he had seen it carefully. The people upstairs heard it and smiled uncontrollably.

A mosquito disturbs the whole night, but it turns out there are not many sleepovers.

A handful of it is always left for heartbreak, and the fragrant grass becomes as green as oil every year. Su Xiaofen is connected with the tomb of King Yue, and the heroic sons and daughters each have their own merits.

The curtain hooks are moving in the wind and the moon is setting in the west, as if the ghost is still at home. Even if the call goes deep into the night, there is still no answer. A lamp is like a bean falling on a cold flower.

One eye must rely on its own initiative, and the art garden is full of oriole. I've never seen dwarves go to the theater and they just follow other people's opinions.

It is difficult to learn the language when you are young, but it is only half-finished. Only when you are old will you realize that it is impossible to achieve by force. One-third of the personnel and seven-thirds of the heaven.

The black magpie flies south to the land without Wei, and the east of the river is Zhou Lang. The characters of Qianqiu divide the country into three parts, with mountains and rivers and hundreds of battlefields.

Excerpts from classic quotes by Liu Yiqing, a litterateur of the Southern Song Dynasty

Liu Yiqing, courtesy name Ji Bo (AD 403-444), was originally from Pengcheng, Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. He lived in Jingkou for a long time and was a litterateur of the Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. The nephew of Liu Yu, Emperor Wu of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the second son of Liu Daolian, King of Jingzhou in Changsha. His uncle, King Liu Daogui of Linchuan, had no children, so he took Liu Yiqing as his heir. King Linchuan granted him the title of governor of Jingzhou and other official positions. He stayed in power for 8 years and achieved good results. .

Liu Yiqing's famous sayings:

Those who desire more blessings should be respectful, loyal and filial, and have no anger, so that they will have endless good deeds.

He is as high-spirited as a thousand-mile horse, and as graceful as a cattail in the water.

Floating like clouds, as powerful as a frightening dragon.

If Xuan is under the soil and on the water and clings to the wood, he will surely die.

This style of perseverance and responsibility should be promoted.

Lips and teeth are interdependent and indispensable. As for the relationship between beard and hair and human spirit!

There is no principle that the king should bow first and the minister should stand up.

If it is not high, it will not work; if the abyss is not deep, it will not be clear.

A saint forgets his feelings, and the worst is not as good as his feelings. The place of love is my generation.

When you are young, it may not be better when you are older.

Fragrant forests line the pavilion, and clear streams surge through the halls.

The ancients were ashamed of the friendship between powerful forces.

Thousands of rocks compete for beauty, and thousands of valleys contend for flow.

The face is like gelatin, and the eyes are like paint.

The appearance is very ugly and haggard, and has a shape of earth and wood.

A blind man rides a blind crow, approaching a deep pool in the middle of the night.

Dear friends, I love you dearly, so if you are dear to me, if I am not dear to you, who will be dear to you?

Go on a journey with pleasure and return after all the pleasure is exhausted.

The light of mulberry trees cannot shine far away, but I hope the brilliance of the morning sun will shine with time.

The sage Yu the Great still cherished every inch of shade. As for the common people, he should cherish every inch of shade.

If a person has no ambition, why worry about his reputation not showing up?

Life is so precious that you can enjoy it, how can you control an official for thousands of miles to get a good name?

Use the concerns of a villain to judge the heart of a gentleman.

Be prepared to guard against the future and think about the future with wisdom.

The luminous pearls do not have to come from the Mengjin River; the jade that holds the luminous treasure does not have to be picked from the Kunlun Mountains.

Famous quotes are used as sentences to warn yourself. I hope the above content of "Excerpts of Famous Quotes by Pu Songling, a Liaozhai Writer of the Qing Dynasty" will be helpful to you. If you want to get more famous quotes, you can click on the Famous Quotes topic.