Scholars should be pragmatic.
Yang Shi, a Neo-Confucianist in Song Dynasty
A good scholar is like the sea. Scholar's famous saying
Qing Yuan Mei's Poems with the Garden. People who are good at learning are like the sea that absorbs hundreds of rivers! This is Yuan Mei's experience. He said: the most taboo for a scholar is arrogance and shallow knowledge. He said metaphorically: "Those who are self-satisfied are like a precipitous cliff, and when it rains, they will slip away in a moment (referring to the rain flowing from the cliff surface), but they cannot be moistened (they cannot be soaked and moistened inside); those who are self-satisfied are like an urn (like pottery with a big belly and a small mouth), and they can bear and fight, but if they exceed it, they will overflow." ~！ After nine years of drought, it is not dry (it is not exhausted after years of drought), but it is dissatisfied with eight continents (it is not satisfied to absorb the flowing water of the whole earth). Without him, it is only good to do it (there is no other mystery, just because they are good at extensive and in-depth learning). " ~ the metaphor is appropriate, the reasoning is thorough and easy to be accepted.
Yuan Mei, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, wrote Poems with the Garden.
Scholars should establish their own schools.
see Qing Zheng Banqiao's Nine Books on Jiang Yu in Jiangbin Valley. Scholars should build their own flags. Zheng Banqiao was a virtuous feudal scholar-bureaucrat, who was more open-minded, dared to be unconventional in the face of feudal ethics, and did not flatter the vulgar. ~ it is the performance of his quality. This slogan was put forward under the background of the times at that time, which is very valuable. Scholars in China have always been confined to the barriers of the Four Books and Five Classics. They can't think of the Classics, and don't say anything indecent. They often learn a skill when they are young, and they are poor, and they follow suit, and they are proud of commenting on the sages. Zheng Banqiao's call for scholars to establish their own schools is quite deviant. However, it is this unorthodox remark that shows the basic spirit of innovation for learning.
Zheng Banqiao, a painter and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, wrote Nine Books with Jiangbin Valley and Jiangyu. 2. What are the poems describing scholars
1. Jin Tao Yuanming's Miscellaneous Poems
Life is rootless, drifting like a stranger.
it's unusual to disperse and follow the wind.
landing is a brother, so why be flesh and blood!
having fun is a pleasure, and drinking is a way to get close to each other.
if you don't come back in your prime, it's hard to get up in the morning.
encourage in time, and time waits for no man.
2.
Song Liu Guo's "Twenty Poems on the Stone Cave in Guo Xilu Academy" is like a plow in mechanics, diligent and self-aware.
if you make more books, you will be old.
3. Don Yan Zhenqing's Poem of Encouraging Learning
The lights are on at five o'clock in the middle of the night, which is when men are studying.
black hair doesn't know how to study early, but white head regrets studying late.
4.
Song Su Shi's "Sending an Andun Scholar to the West" never tires of reading old books, and he who is familiar with them thinks deeply about himself.
I'm afraid he's a famous official. If he stays late today, he can catch up.
I used to live at home, so I never read a book.
I've come to the east to admire people, and I've given up my old school to play.
crazy schemes and miscalculations fail, and only frost temples come as scheduled.
therefore, pine and cypress are all planted by hand, so when will they return after walking and arching?
If you know everything, you will have a destiny. After ten years, Ning Fei's infatuation will disappear.
you can't compare your gains and losses with your monarch, but you have to consult for a long time before you leave.
5. Song Wang Anshi's
Reading does not cost money, but it is ten thousand times more profitable.
reading ancient books in front of the window and looking for the meaning of books under the lamp.
books are rich for the poor and expensive for the rich.
The following sentence is extended: the poor are rich because of books, the rich are expensive because of books, and the expensive are persistent because of books. 3. Idiom to describe scholars
A scholar is a scholar-a scholar is a scholar; Master: a person with a lot of knowledge. Generally refers to a scholar with profound knowledge and accomplishments.
a person with academic achievements refers to a person with profound knowledge; Scholars.
a teacher is a teacher-a teacher: a scholar who studies or teaches Confucian classics; Teacher: a teacher who teaches people how to behave. Refers to scholars who teach classical learning and teachers who cultivate talents' morality.
word-of-mouth-words are passed on from teacher to teacher, while scholars listen and accept. Teach and learn.
An old hand stays in Confucianism-staying in Confucianism: a person who has studied Confucian classics for a long time. Refers to an older teacher or knowledgeable scholar.
Celebrities admire Confucianism-Celebrities: famous people; Su Ru: A learned man. Famous people and old scholars.
poet's poet-poet: literati. Refers to a scholar who is simply engaged in literary creation.
Confucianism refers to a scholar. A knowledgeable and sensible scholar.
Shuo Yan is a famous Confucian-Shuo: Da; Yan: A talented person; Name: prestigious; Confucianism: A scholar. Refers to a very famous scholar.
a vein of sven-sven: refers to a scholar or a Confucian. Refers to scholars or scholars belonging to the same school.
sven school-sven: refers to a scholar or a Confucian. Refers to scholars or scholars belonging to the same school.
There is a scholar who laughs and laughs-scholar: a great scholar. Laugh and laugh freely with knowledgeable people. Of people who make friends with different people.
a knowledgeable scholar. The same as "Tong Ru Da Shi".
a learned scholar refers to a knowledgeable and sensible scholar.
a master of Confucianism-a master of Confucianism. Refers to a knowledgeable and sensible scholar.
recommending sages and scholars-recommending sages and introducing scholars.
See Xiao Ru at the acupoint-See at the acupoint: a view from one hole. Metaphor is a scholar with narrow knowledge.
a generation of Confucianism-Confucianism: the master of Confucian scholars. Refers to the master of urban studies in an era.
hit the clock with a beard-beard: grass stem. Ring the bell with the straw, and there is no sound. Metaphorically, a person with a shallow knowledge asks a clever scholar questions and gets no answer.
I hope to adopt 4. Idiom describing scholar's demeanor
A well-read person Pinyin: b? oxué zh? shi Explanation: Well-read: knowledgeable.
refers to a knowledgeable person. Source: Ming Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the fifty-sixth time: "Men and women are well-educated. If you climb this high platform, can you win something for a while without a good chapter?" Example: that old gentleman may be a ~, and he writes every word well.
★ The synonym of Zhang Tianji's "New Life" is: the talent of economy and learning is perfect; the antonym is: the grammar without ink on the chest: as subject and object; Refers to scholars learning rich five-car pinyin: xué fù wǔ chē explanation: five-car: refers to five-car books. Describe reading more and learning more.
Source: "Zhuangzi Tianxia": "Hui Shi has many books and five cars." Example: Daxian lives in a big country, is well-informed and well-informed, and it is only natural that he can get through it.
★ Synonyms of Qing Li Ruzhen's "The Flower in the Mirror" in the 16th session: broad and profound, knowledgeable and well-informed; antonyms: illiterate, lacking in knowledge, lacking in talent and learning shallow grammar: as predicate and attribute; Refers to the profound and profound Pinyin: bó d à j and ng sh ē n Explanation: Bo: wide and varied. Describe the profound thoughts and knowledge.
Source: Preface to Yi Zhou Shu by Ming Jiang Shichang: "Reading so far, if you expose the sun and the moon and walk for thousands of years, its profound purpose is beyond the reach of late scholars." Example: Hu Zhixue, ~, and take responsibility for the world.
★ Synonyms of Lu Shiyi's Biography of the Draft of the Qing Dynasty: the antonym of erudite and knowledgeable: just a little knowledge, ignorant grammar: as predicate and attribute; Used for people's thoughts and knowledge, such as versatile pinyin: bó xué du not cá i explanation: knowledgeable and versatile. Source: "Biography of Shen Xi in the Book of Jin": "I am knowledgeable and versatile, and I am arrogant and unconstrained. It is not appropriate for the state and county to be polite."
Example: Guan Zhong is good at martial arts and has courage. ★ The ninety-first synonym of Ming Shi Naian's "The Biography of the Water Margin": erudite, knowledgeable and antonym: no ink on the chest, little knowledge, no grammar: as predicate and attribute; Used to praise others for learning from the past and learning from the present Pinyin: bó g ǔ tō ng j Ρ n Explanation: pass: be familiar with; Bo: Broad and knowledgeable.
I know a lot about ancient things and am familiar with modern things. Describe rich knowledge.
source: Confucius' Family Notes: "I heard that Lao Dan and Bo Gu know the present." Example: You ask for the name of a talented woman, most of which is ~.
★ The fifth synonym of Qing Li Ruzhen's "The Garden of Mirror Flowers": full of knowledge, true talent and practical learning, well-informed; antonym: ignorant, ignorant and ignorant; full of knowledge; pinyin: m? n? j ? ng Lú n Interpretation: knowledge: sorting out threads, extending people's talents and skills. Describe people as extremely talented and resourceful.
Source: Zhouyi Tun: "Yun Lei Tun, a gentleman learns from economy." Example: Zhong Lao, I really admire you. This is really a mystery! ★ Mao Dun's "Midnight" is two synonyms: man of great talent's antonym: no ink on the chest, only a few words: and the silk-worms of spring will weave until they die grammar: as predicate and attribute; Refers to the learned man of great talent pinyin: cái gāo bā dǒu explanation: talent: talent.
Metaphorically speaking, people are extremely talented. Source: The Biography of Southern History Xie Lingyun: "There is only one stone in the world, and Cao Zijian has eight fights alone. I have to fight, and I have used one fight since ancient times."
Example: Although Zuo Zongtang is a man ~, he is not open-minded. ★ Tang Haoming's "Zeng Guopan" is a synonym: talented, talented and brilliant. Antonym: only a little knowledge, only a little ambition. Grammar: as predicate, attribute and object; Describe a person's literary talent.