Refers to the act of setting an example by some means to convince the public.
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Qin Xiaogong appointed Wei Yang, who wanted to implement the policy of reforming the country so as not to be criticized by the whole world. The law has been completed, but it has not been published. (Wei Yang) I was afraid that the people wouldn't trust me, so I set up a 30-foot-long wooden pole at the south gate of Guodu Market, and offered ten gold to anyone who could move to the north gate. People were surprised at this, and no one dared to touch the wooden pole.
Wei Yang announced the order: "Whoever can move there will be given 50 gold coins." A man moved a wooden pole to the north gate and immediately gave him fifty gold coins to show that there was no fraud. Finally, the law was promulgated.
The sixty-eighth volume Shang Jun biography eighth
Han Sima Qian
His son, also surnamed Yang, surnamed Gongsun, and so is his ancestral surname. Shaoyang is good at learning the name of punishment, while Wei Xianggong's uncle is a middle-aged son. Uncle knows his talents, but he didn't enter. When he was ill, Wei Huiwang went to inquire about his illness in person and said, "Uncle's illness is like a taboo. What will happen to his country? " Uncle said, "Gong Sunyang, an illegitimate child, is young and talented. I hope the king will listen to him all over the country. " Wang hey ran way.
When the king left, the man on the other side of the screen said, "Even if the king doesn't listen to martingale, he will kill it and leave the country without order." Wang promised to go. My uncle asked Yang to thank him and said, "Today, the king asked me if I could be a matchmaker, and I agreed, but the king wouldn't let me. We put the monarch first and the minister second, because it is said that the king used martingale and should be killed. Wang Xu, I ... You can go and see the birds. " Yang Yang said, "He can't take your words as his minister, and can he kill him with your words?" The pawn is not going. King Hui went and said to his left and right, "Your uncle is very ill and very sad. Isn't it wrong for me to listen to Sun Yang with my country? "
After Gongsun Shu's death, Gong Sunyang heard that he ordered the sages of the whole country to repair Miao Gong's inheritance and invade the land in the East, so he went to the Western State of Qin. Because of filial piety, he prefers Jing Jian for filial piety. Xiao Gong met Wei Yang and talked for a long time. Xiao Gong always listens while sleeping. Later filial piety angered Jing Jian and said, "The son's guest is arrogant, be safe, and use it evil!" Jing Ke asked Wei Yang.
Wei Yang said, "I say that the public should follow the way of the son of heaven, but his ambition is not realized." After five days, I want to martingale again. Seeing filial piety again is good for Yang, but it doesn't achieve the goal. And filial piety and let Jing, Jing also let martingale. Yang Yang said, "I said that the public is king, but I don't want to enter. Please look at martingale again. " Yang also sees filial piety, and filial piety is useless. Go away. Xiao Gong said to Jing Jian, "You are very kind, but you can talk to me." Yang Yang said, "When I said that the public was overbearing, I used it intentionally. If you see me again, I know. "
Wei Yang sees filial piety again. Public and language, I didn't know I was on the table before. I took the trouble to say it for days. Jing Ke said, "Why is Zi superior to our king? My king is very good. " Yang Yang said, "I said you compared the emperor Wang Zhidao to three generations, but you said,' I can't stay any longer. And those who have virtue are well known all over the world. Can they stay in the city for hundreds of years and become emperors? "So, I speak with the power of jun, jun said loud and clear. But it is difficult to compare with Germany in the Yin and Zhou Dynasties. "
Filial piety in Chinese studies, not only uses cultivation, but also wants to change the law, fearing that the world will discuss itself. Wei Yang said, "Doubt is nameless, but doubt is useless. And the husband has a master walker, firmly seeing that he is not on earth; Those who are worried about their own knowledge must see that they are proud of the people. Fools are slow to accomplish things, and those who know the other are immature. People can't start with worry, but they can succeed from happiness. On the most virtuous people are not vulgar, and those who achieve great things are not different from the public. It is illegal for a saint to strengthen the country; If it can benefit the people, don't follow its rituals. " Xiao Gongzheng: "Good."
Gan Long said, "Otherwise. It is not easy for saints to teach by the people, but those who know will govern without changing the law. Teaching for the people, getting something for nothing; Those who rule the country by law must take this as a mirror and the people should be safe. " Wei Yang said: "What the dragon said is also secular. Ordinary people are content with old customs, while scholars are addicted to hearing and hearing. In this way, it is possible to abide by the law as well as the law.
Three generations are treated with different courtesy, and five uncles are treated with different methods. Wise men practice, fools control; Sages pay more attention, while unscrupulous people are detained. "Du Zhi said:" the benefits are not hundred, and the law remains unchanged; Nothing is easy to do. There is nothing wrong with the ancient law, and politeness is not evil. " Wei Yang said, "If we don't govern the world together, the country will be lawless. Therefore, Tang Wu did not follow the ancient times and became king, and Yan Xia did not die easily. Anti-ancients are essential, but not many people follow the ceremony. " Xiao Gong said, "Good. "With Wei Yang as the leader, make the reform of state affairs.
Why do Chinese studies let the people work and the minister of animal husbandry sit together? Those who don't sue traitors will be beheaded, those who sue traitors will be rewarded with beheading the enemy, and those who hide traitors will be punished with surrendering the enemy. If there are two or more men among the people, they will be paid twice as much.
Those who have military merits will be honored at the rate; Those who fight for personal interests are punished according to their severity. If you work hard in your own career, farming and weaving will bring back a lot of millet and silk. Those who are lazy and poor think they will be rewarded. Imperial clan should have the theory of meritorious military service, not be a family member. In the Ming Dynasty, the official rank and rank were different, the name of Tian Zhai was different, and the clothes of male and female servants were also different. Those who make meritorious deeds show honor, while those who fail are rich without wealth.
The order of Chinese studies has been established, but it has not been formulated for fear that the people will not believe it. Has been set up in the south gate of the country, and those who can move to the north gate will be given ten gold. People blame it and dare not migrate. Later, he said, "50 gold for those who can migrate." There is a person who moves to it and needs to pay 50 gold, making it clear that he will not cheat. Order of death
The order of Chinese studies was carried out in People's Republic of China (PRC), but it was inconvenient for thousands of people in the early Qin Dynasty and the Republic of China. So the prince broke the law. Wei Yang said, "If the law doesn't work, you should commit it from above." Prince Jiang Fa. The prince, your heir, cannot be punished. Punish the piety of his son, Fu Gongzi, and insult his teacher Gong. Tomorrow, Qin people are eager for order.
After traveling for ten years, Qin Min-Da said that there were no thieves in the mountains, and the family gave others enough money. People brave public war, fear private struggle, and govern villages and towns. At the beginning of Qin Min's speech, those inconvenient people have come to make it convenient. Wei Yang said that "this is also a mob" and moved to the border town. Later, people were afraid to discuss order.
Therefore, China regarded martingale as a great creation. Surround Wei Anyi and surrender. He lived in Xianyang for three years, and Qin Ziyong moved the capital to Jique Palace. It is forbidden to let people's fathers, sons and brothers rest indoors.
The collection of small towns and cities is gathered into counties, with 3 1 county. Open up the territory and expand the land, and the tax is flat. Flat bucket weighing scale. After four years of travel, Gongzi money reneged again. For five years, the Qin people were rich and strong, the son of heaven paid tribute to Xiao Gong, and the princes made peace.
Next year, Sinology will be defeated in Maling, capture his prince Shen alive and kill the general Pang Juan. The following year, Wei Yang said filial piety: "Qin and Wei, for example, if a person has abdominal disease or mental illness, Qin and Wei are United unless Wei and Qin are United." who is it? Wei Ju led the country westward, in Anyi, bordering on Qin, and was good at Shandong. Benefit invades the western Qin, and disease invades the eastern soil.
Today, there are sages of kings, and the country depends on them. In previous years, the state of Wei was broken in the state of Qi, and the governors were on the side. At this time, Wei can be cut. If Wei does not support Qin, it will move eastward. Moving eastward, the Qin Dynasty used Dongxiang to control the princes on the basis of consolidating rivers and mountains, which was also the emperor's business. "Filial piety makes Wei, and Yang will attack Wei. Wei asked his son to beat him. Because the two armies were far apart, Wei Yang left Wei Shu and Zi Yue: "I started with Zi, and now I am both generals of the two countries. We can't bear to attack each other. You can meet your son face to face, form an alliance, and quench your thirst by drinking poison to protect Qin and Wei. "
Wei Gongzi agreed. The alliance has joined, Wei Yang left the army and attacked Wei Gongzi. Because he attacked his army, he smashed it and returned it to Qin. Wei Huiwang was defeated in Chyi Chin, and the country was empty. Because he was afraid of Qin and Israel, he cut the land in Hexi to offer sacrifices. Wei Sui went to Anyi and moved the capital. Liang said to him, "I wish I could use my uncle's words." Wei Yang defeated Wei, and Qin named it the fifteen cities of Shang Dynasty, with the title of Shang Jun .. 2k45j, the country of 2498z, learning 8vzcd network f89af.
Guo Xue and Shang Jun have been in Qin for ten years, and the imperial clan is extremely rich. When Zhao Liang met Shang Jun, he said, "I can see Yang from Meng. Can I pay Yang today? " Zhao Liang said, "I dare to make a wish. There is a saying in Kong Qiu:' those who push the sages to wear them advance, those who gather the sages are greedy, and the king retreats.' Servants are corrupt and dare not die. The servant heard:' those who live without their position are called greedy for position, and those who live without their name are called greedy for fame.' When your servant hears your righteousness, he is afraid of being greedy for position and fame. Therefore, I dare not smell my life. "
Shang Jun said, "Didn't you say I wanted to govern Qin?" Zhao Liang said: "Listening to it is smart; From the inside, you are bright; If you win, you will be strong. Yu Shun said,' It's not bad to feel inferior.' I don't know the way of Yu Shun, so I ask my servant for nothing. "Shang Jun said," when Qin Rong was teaching, father and son lived in the same room. Today, I teach in a proper way. For the sake of the difference between men and women, I built a big temple in Hebei, and my camp is like Lu Wei.
Son officer, I rule Qin, which one is more virtuous than Dr. Wu? Zhao Liang said, "A thousand sheepskins are not as good as a fox skin; One thousand people's Nuo Nuo is not as admirable as one. The prince of Wu longed for prosperity, and Mo Mo died. If you are not the king of Wu, then your servant will ask you to be honest and unpunished all the time, but? " Shang Jun said, "There are words, but words are gorgeous, words are true, bitter words and medicine, sweet words and illness. If the master is willing to say it all day, martingale medicine is also available. Martingale can do things, but his son can't say anything! "
Zhao Liang said, "I am a husband and a doctor, and I am a gentleman. I heard about the sage of Qin Miaogong, so I wanted to see him, but I didn't have any money. I cooked my own porridge in Qin Ke and was eaten by a brown cow. In the future, Miao knew about it and raised it under the cow's mouth. People were above it, and Qin did not dare to look. 1967 During the Qin Dynasty, Zheng, Jin and Wang marched eastward, saving Jing.
Send a teaching seal, and the Ba people pay tribute; The scholar-bureaucrat served with Barong. Please see the next section. Qin Ye, the five doctors, walked in the middle of the country, did not take a bus, did not fight, his fame was hidden in the state treasury, and his virtue was applied to future generations. When the doctor died, all the men and women in Qin shed tears. The young man stopped singing, and the losers disagreed.
The virtue of five doctors is also. Today, your opinion of the King of Qin is mainly based on Jing Ke, so you don't name him. Qin Xiang didn't work for the people, but built a big temple in Hebei. That's not why he did it. Punishing the prince's master, hurting the people, and punishing him with military punishment is also a disaster for animals. Teaching people is deeper than life, and people's effectiveness is faster than order. Today, the monarch is left, and trading outside the country is not for teaching.
You also called me to the south, and you are the son of Japanese rope Qin. The poem says, "A mouse has a body. People are rude, people are rude. "Why don't you die?" From a poetic point of view, not for longevity. It's been eight years since your son left the capital, and you killed Gong again. The poem says:' those who gain prosper, those who lose perish.' This number of things is not an old friend. When I left, there were more than a dozen cars behind me. From the armor of the car, all of them were riding, and all of them with spears and halberds rushed by the car. There is nothing in this thing, and you can't fix it.
The book says,' those who rely on virtue prosper, those who rely on strength perish.' If your danger is exposed, do you still want to prolong your life? Then why not go back to the fifteenth capital, lightly irrigate the garden, and persuade the king of Qin to show people in the cave, support the elderly and save the orphans, respect the father and brother, make meritorious deeds, respect morality and be less secure. You are also greedy for business, spoil the teachings of the Qin Dynasty, and resent the people. Once the king of Qin donated guests without a court, why did Qin accept you? You can wait when you are dead. "From ShangJun.
In May after Sinology, Qin Xiaogong died and the Prince was established. The pious son accused Shang Jun of wanting to rebel and sent officials to arrest him. Shang Jun died and wanted to give up his guest room. The guest didn't know he was a business gentleman, and said, "The business gentleman's method is for those who give up others and have no experience." Shang Jun sighed and said, "Oh, what a disgrace to the law!" Go find Wei. Ren Wei blamed him for bullying his son and sabotaging the division of Wei, which made him suffer greatly.
Shang Jun wants to go to other countries. Ren Wei said, "Shang Jun, the Qin thief. The thief entered Wei and fell back. " Sui back office. Go back to Qin and see Shang Yang instead of sending soldiers to attack Zheng in the north. Qin Fabing attacked Shang Jun and killed him in Zheng Naichi. King Hui of Qin split Shang Jun with partiality and said, "The Shang Yang rebellion is unparalleled!" Then destroy sang-joon's home.
Guo Xue Taishi Gong said: Shang Jun, his talent is despicable. It is not the essence to trace his desire to be filial by the emperor's skill and to hold the theory of floating. What's more, punishing the son of God, bullying General Wei, and ignoring Zhao Liang's words are enough to invent Shangjun's kindness. I tried to read the gauntlet, which is similar to others' practice. The pawn is notorious in Qin dynasty, and he is married!