I have seen some comments on this issue, and I think it makes sense. I sent a reward: There is a famous saying in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "Fu Long and Feng Chu, if they get one, they can secure the world." The Fulong man, Zhuge Liang, known as "Mr. Wolong", was hired by his uncle Liu Bei to go out of the mountain; Feng Chu, the nephew of Pang Degong, was also recommended by Sun Quan at the beginning, but Sun Quan didn't use it because of his ugly appearance. Later, he was recommended by Lu Su and Zhuge Liang and went to Liu Bei. Since then, Liu Bei has had both Fu Long and Feng Chu, but the fact is that Liu Bei unified the whole country and became emperor. What is the reason? First, this sentence is "Wang Po sells melons and boasts herself", which contains a lot of water. During the Three Kingdoms period, a group of heroes competed for hegemony, with Liu Bei, Sun Quan, Cao Cao and other overlords galloping across the battlefield, aiming to unify China. There are also many talented people and civil servants who are eager to help protect the wise Lord, make contributions, and worship each other. Although these talented people have real talent and practical learning, it is hard to avoid meeting Bole and hiding Shan Ye. If they want to get ahead, they can only rely on vigorous publicity to attract the attention of the overlords. The saying that "Fu Long and Feng Chu, two people get one, can secure the world" first came from Si Mahui, a famous man in Jingzhou. Si Mahui is the teacher of learning of Zhuge Liang, Pang Tong and Xu Zhe, and they are closely related. Disciples have splendid minds, but they don't meet the wise master. Can teachers not worry? "Don't afford to waste your time, but you're so sad." Ah, Si Mahui met his uncle Liu Bei and recommended his favorite disciple to Liu Bei with this sentence, which attracted Liu Bei's enough attention and led to the later story of "visiting the cottage." In fact, Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong were not very famous at that time before they helped protect Liu Bei, such as Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong, and there were many of them, such as Cheng Yu, Guo Jia, Xun Yu and others in Cao Cao's camp. Before Cao Caobing launched a new campaign against Liu Bei, Xun Yu remonstrated: "Liu Bei is a hero, and Zhuge Liang is now a strategist, so don't underestimate the enemy." Xu Zhe also said: "General, don't underestimate Liu Xuande. Now that Liu Bei is assisted by Zhuge Liang, he is like a tiger with wings. " Cao Cao said, "Who is Zhuge Liang?" You see, Cao Cao, who has always been famous for knowing people and being good at their duties and loving talents like life, doesn't know who Zhuge Liang is, which shows his low popularity. I don't know who he is, of course, I don't know the sentence "Fu Long and Feng Chu, two people get one, and they can secure the world". Second, Feng Chu's eagerness to "be competitive" led to the premature death of Yu Fu, which damaged Liu Bei's arm. Pang Tong, originally a figure on par with Zhuge Liang, has long been known as "Fu Long and Feng Chu, two people get one, and they can secure the world". When Lu Su recommended him to Sun Quan, he said: "I would like to give one person to help your master. This person knows astronomy and geography; The strategy does not reduce management and pleasure, and the cardinal can be combined with Sun and Wu. In the past, Zhou Gongjin used his words more often, and Kong Ming also deeply convinced his wisdom, "but Sun Quan didn't emphasize his ugly appearance. After Pang Tong defected to Liu Bei, although Liu Bei had heard the name of "Feng Chu" for a long time, he also thought it was ugly and only gave him a small Leiyang county magistrate. Thanks to Zhang Fei's visit to Leiyang County, he found Pang Tong's great talent and strongly recommended it to Liu Bei. Pang Tong also showed Liu Bei letters of recommendation from Lu Su and Zhuge Liang. In the letter of recommendation, Lu Su wrote: "Pang Shiyuan is not a talent of a hundred miles, so he should show his horse's feet when he is in the middle of treatment ..." Zhuge Liang recommended him: "A scholar is not a talent of a hundred miles, but he is in the chest. At this point, Liu Beicai believed that Pang Tong was a talented person, and named him "deputy military adviser corps commander", praising the general plan and coaching sergeant with Kong Ming, and waiting for the conquest. Because of his ugly appearance, Pang Tong suffered a heavy blow in his career path, and he was only a deputy military commander in the prosperous period of his career. Under Kong Ming, how can he not have the psychology of "fighting for breath without steaming steamed bread"? He went south to Xichuan with Liu Bei like a duck to water, and he was bent on displaying his talents. Zhuge Liang watched the celestial phenomena at night and gave him advice of "be cautious" thousands of miles away. However, he understood it as: "Kong Ming was afraid that I had taken Xichuan and made a success, and deliberately blocked this book." He said to Liu Bei: "My master was confused by Kong Ming. He didn't want to make reunification a great success, so he pretended to doubt the master's heart. "Pang Tong was hurt by his competitive heart. He was so eager to invade the army that he fell into the trap of Zhang Ren, a general of Shu, and died in front of the phoenix slope. "Feng Chu" followed Liu Bei, and the real thing was "but before he could conquer, he was dead, who often made heroes cry", which broke Liu Bei's arm. Third, Zhuge Liang met with many obstacles to realize his plan. 1. Liu Bei's two buddies have many problems. Guan Yu is arrogant, regardless of public and private interests. Zhang Fei is addicted to alcohol and has a bad temper, which has formed a serious obstacle to Zhuge Liang's implementation of military law. For example, Guan Yu dared to release Cao Cao, the enemy in Huarong Road, even though he had written a military order. Liu Bei interceded to spare him, but the consequences were serious. What do other generals think? Zhuge Liang shed tears to behead Ma Su. If I were Ma Su, I would be dissatisfied. You Zhuge Liang enforced the law like a mountain. Why not "shed tears to behead Guan Yu"? 2. Guan Yu took the lead in undermining Zhuge Liang's major policy of "uniting with Wu to resist Cao" and refused the enemy on both sides. As a result, Jingzhou, a strategic stronghold, was lost, and Shu lost half of its territory. Guan Yu, as the first valiant soldier of Shu, was also arrested and beheaded, which was a great loss. Regardless of the overall situation, Liu Bei was carried away by the mood of "revenge for his brother" and destroyed the established policy of "uniting Wu against Cao" for the second time. As a result, Zhang Fei was victimized by villains, Huang Zhong died in battle, 7, troops were completely burned by tracing the cause, and Liu Bei was also angry and ill, and his life died in the west, which greatly weakened Shu. Fourth, Zhuge Liang made a mistake in employing people, met his enemy militarily, and helped to protect the security, which made the world a "fable". As we all know, among the three countries, the comprehensive national strength of Shu is the worst. Zhuge Liang managed Shu in an orderly way and can compete with the powerful Wei and Wu, which shows that he is very clever, but Zhuge Liang is definitely not a "Bole" who knows people well and does their duty well. He has a serious "personal prejudice" against Wei Yan, a general who is similar to Guan and Zhang in martial arts. He always says that his head is "anti-bone" and he is unwilling to adopt Wei Yan's suggestion. Because of Ma Liang's relationship, he looks up at Ma Ji, who is ambitious but not talented, and gives the important task of guarding the street pavilion to the "Zhao Kuo" who is an armchair strategist. As a result, Qishan is defeated. The embarrassing situation that "there is no general in Shu, and Liao Hua is the pioneer" cannot but be said to be related to Zhuge Liang's inability to find talents. After the death of Liu Bei and Cao Cao, Zhuge Liang met Sima Yi of Wei, who was Zhuge Liang's opponent, and his ingenuity was not under Zhuge Liang. In addition, Dou, who was helped by Zhuge Liang, was far from being comparable to Liu Bei's talents. He was a bad king who could not afford to help. It was only a "fantasy" to realize the great cause of unifying the world by Zhuge Liang alone. There is a saying among the people that "three heads are better than one", not to mention the talents of Sima Yi Group in the later period, such as Sima Shi, Si Mazhao, Zhong Xiang, Deng Ai, etc., all of whom are elites. After Zhuge Liang "worked hard until he died", Jiang Wei, who is far less than Zhuge Liang, could not support himself, not to mention the great cause of unifying the world. I am afraid that the rest will only survive and die.