⑴ Idioms or famous aphorisms in the Analects

1. Don’t be ashamed to ask for advice; don’t be ashamed to ask for advice from people who are less knowledgeable than yourself or who have a lower position than yourself. "The Analects of Confucius·Gong Zhichang": "Smart and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions."

2. Not allowed to die; refers to a person not able to die well. "The Analects of Confucius: Advanced": "If you leave it alone, you will not die."

3. What a joy; "The Analects of Confucius: Xueer": "It is a joy to have friends from afar!" Nowadays, it is often used to express the extreme development of the situation, and also means "exhaustively".

4. If you are not in your position, you will not pursue political affairs; if you do not hold that position, you will not consider that aspect of things. This is what "The Analects of Confucius·Tabo" said

5. Follow your heart's desires ;Follow your own will and do whatever you want. "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Zheng": "At the age of seventy, one should follow one's heart and do not exceed the rules."

6. Do one's duty and do one's duty; the text "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Linggong" "Do one's duty one's duty and do one's duty as one's master." Zhu Xi's note: "Do one's duty as one's duty, do one's duty. "Be kind enough to do your job; even if you are a teacher, you should do it with courage." Later, "do it with due diligence" was commonly used to mean that when you encounter something that should be done, you should do it proactively and should not push back.

7. Bad food and clothing; poor food and clothing. "The Analects of Confucius·Li Ren": "Those who follow the Way and are ashamed of bad clothes and bad food are not worthy of discussion."

8. Being angry and forgetting to eat; studying hard, working hard, forgetting to eat. "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer": "Ye Gong asked Confucius about Zilu, and Zilu was wrong. Zilu said: "Nv Yuanbu said: 'He is a human being who is so angry that he forgets to eat, and he is happy and forgets his worries. He does not know that old age is coming. '" (Female, the same as "ru", you; love, he.) Later, it is generally used to describe being very diligent.

9. To commit a crime; to commit a crime: to offend a superior; to commit a rebellion: to rebel. "The Analects of Confucius" ·Xueer": "Those who are not fond of offending superiors but are fond of making trouble are those who do not exist. "

10. Why use a cow's knife to cut a chicken? Why use a cow's knife to kill a chicken? It is a metaphor that you don't need to expend great effort to do small things or that you have to use big materials. "The Analects of Confucius·Yang Huo": "Zizhi Wu City, hear the sound of strings. The master smiled and said: 'How can I cut a chicken with an ox's knife? '" also means "how to kill a chicken with a bull's knife".

11. If a craftsman wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools; if a craftsman wants to do a good job, he must first make his tools excellent, as the saying goes " "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Linggong".

12. Hui: same as "Hui", originally refers to being clever. It’s so difficult to do small favors! "Later also means loving to give small favors.

13. Later generations are to be feared; later generations; young people, younger generations; fear: here refers to respect. Young people can easily surpass the older generation, they are awe-inspiring. "The Analects of Confucius" "Zihan": "The future generations are to be feared. How could one know that those who come will not be what they are now." "This is often used later to praise young people who are ambitious and accomplished.

14. Tireless teaching; teaching: teaching. Not tired when teaching. Describes teaching as being particularly patient. "The Analects of Confucius Shuer": "Silently. Knowing it, never getting tired of learning, never getting tired of teaching others, what does that mean to me! "

15. Benefit without cost; Hui: Giving benefit to others; fee, consumption. Benefiting others, without spending anything on oneself. "The Analects of Confucius·Yao said": "Because of the people If you benefit what you want, don’t you benefit from it without spending any money? "Later, it was often used to describe having practical benefits without spending too much money.

16. Well-known; every household knows it. It describes that everyone knows it. "The Analects of Confucius Taibo": "The people can make it happen, but they can't. Make it known. "Cheng Zhu" states that when a sage teaches something, it is not because he does not want it to become a household name. "

17. Act bravely when you see what is right; do it bravely when you see controversial things. "The Analects of Confucius·Wei Zheng" in the text: "Not doing what is right is not brave. "

18. Draw inferences from one instance; use metaphors to understand something else by analogy; describe being good at making analogies and being able to draw parallels. "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer" in the text: "One example cannot be compared with three examples. "

19. Li Qu Ci is poor; the use is untenable and there is nothing to say. "The Analects of Confucius·Advanced": "This is why the words of the evil sycophant "Zhu Zhu" Zilu are not his original intention, but Li Qu Ci is poor , and make arguments with the mouth to control people's ears.

⑵ Ancient entrepreneurial idioms or famous sayings

1. Heaven is in good health, and a gentleman strives to constantly strive for self-improvement. - "Book of Changes"

Translation: As a gentleman, you should have a strong will, an endless spirit of struggle, strive to strengthen self-cultivation, complete and develop your own studies or career, and be able to do so to embody Follow the will of Heaven and live up to the responsibilities and talents given to a gentleman by the universe.

2. Do not do evil because it is small, and do not do good because it is small. - "Three Kingdoms" Liu Bei's words

Translation: Don't do anything just because it is a small, inconspicuous bad thing; on the contrary, do something small. Don't do something good that benefits others just because it doesn't mean much.

3. Seeing good is like falling short, seeing bad is like exploring the soup. - "The Analects of Confucius"

Translation: When you see a good person, you are afraid that it will be too late to learn from him; when you see a good thing, you are afraid that you will not be able to do it if it is too late. When you see evil people or bad things, it is like coming into contact with hot water. You should leave immediately and stay away.

4. If you are generous to yourself but do not blame others, you will be far away from resentment.

- "The Analects of Confucius"

Translation: If you work hard and take the main responsibility if you make a mistake, it is "be generous to yourself". To be more understanding and tolerant to others is to "take less responsibility from others". In this case, There will be no resentment towards each other.

⑶ The idioms and famous aphorisms of the ancients about learning

A black-haired person does not know how to study early, and a white-haired person regrets studying late.

⑷ Famous aphorisms and aphorisms for determination and learning in ancient times must be ancient, not ancient.

Chen Sheng said: "Princes, generals and prime ministers would rather have their own kind!"

Seeing Qin Shihuang traveling,

Xiang Yu said: "He can take his place!"

Liu Bang said: "This is what a man should do!"

Inspirational:

(1) Keep the bright moon in the lakes, and you will not have to worry about having nowhere to set the golden hook

(When a person’s status, reputation and property suffer major damage, he must keep it Balance and health of body and mind in order to make a comeback in the future, this is what another good saying says: "Keep the green hills there, even if there is no firewood to burn")

(2) Don't laugh at others who will grow old. Still old

(Young people should not laugh at the old when the word "老" is used. It is like laughing at the old man for his slow movements or laughing at the old man for his chicken skin and gray hair, because this will happen to anyone when they reach old age.)

(3) Life is like birds sleeping in the same forest, and they part ways when the time comes

(People should cherish the love between their parents and their spouses. Those who do not kiss their parents and spouses, but can truly love others will be the best. There is! A wife with good status is the wisest. )

(5) Make money in a busy place and settle down in a quiet place

(Living in a busy place makes it easy for you to make money. Living in a remote place allows you to enjoy the tranquility of the woods. Which one should you choose? We must also respect his status; even if the minister is slightly incompetent, he should be reused. This is based on legal and ethical considerations, because disrespecting the eldest son is just like a wife disrespecting her husband, and family ethics will be shaken. Similarly, the country does not need to Minister, political ethics will also be in deep chaos)

(7) If the water is too clear, there will be no fish, and if the people are too tight, there will be no wisdom.

(If the water is too clear, nutrients will be lost. , Fish have no environment to grow. Similarly, if a person is too demanding of others and himself, he cannot attract talents or focus on the overall situation)

(8) A good dog will not bite the chicken, and a good man will not bite the chicken! Do not beat your wife

(Do not bully others or bully the weak. Chickens are not as powerful as dogs, and women are not as powerful as men, so animals with loyalty do not rely on the strong to oppress the weak.)

( 9) But I will keep a cold eye on crabs to see how long you can run rampant

(Cai Gentan said, "Exerting power for a moment will lead to desolation in the eternity." When he exerts power for a moment, people are flattering and clinging to him, but when these Once people lose their power, their crimes will be denounced one by one)

(10) When gold is transported, it turns into iron, and when it comes, iron turns into gold

(When people appreciate it or When praised, even if the achievements are not great and the works are not good, the reputation will be as high as the sky; but when a person's pioneering work is misunderstood or buried by people, no matter how good the achievements or works are, they will be discarded like old clogs! )

(11) Brothers are brothers, and money is needed to cross the river

(That is, "Business is business, and relatives are relatives." A similar famous saying is "Brothers, settle accounts clearly." ", "We were brothers when we were young, and we grew up in different villages", "Even if the tailor is your uncle, let him make a living!")

(12) Remember the boy riding the bamboo horse, look at it again. Pulsatilla

(Life passes quickly, and youth disappears in a blink of an eye, followed by old age.)

(13) It is better to be righteous but not enough, not to be evil and have more than enough< /p>

(Things will eventually come to light one day. It is not worthwhile to seek justice through unfair means; if you follow the right path, although things will not be clarified immediately, they will eventually be affirmed. Similar idioms include "I would rather take it straight, Don't ask for it in the song")

(14) Being unfilial to your parents is useless in worshiping God

(Similar idioms include "It is useless to make friends if brothers are not at peace", "Greedy and gambling are useless, and diligence and frugality are useless" ", "It is useless to take medicine without sacrificing one's vitality." This saying means that if the parents did not fulfill their filial piety and behavior during their lifetime, and then after the death of the elderly people, they will burn a truckload of paper money or hold a series of sutra chanting ceremonies. This will affect the parents both after death and before death. , is of no help)

(15) Bamboo becomes bamboo because of falling, fish becomes dragon because of running around

(The so-called "rebirth from the fire", people have to go through it. Only through repeated failures, pains and trials can one become a tool, which also means "if a jade is not polished, it will not become a tool; if a person does not learn, he will not become a talent")

(16) A dead tree grows again when spring comes. Never be a teenager again

(Life is short, and the golden years of youth are especially short and precious. Therefore, the beautiful flowers and green leaves of the leaves will bloom every year, but a person’s youth and youth are like a bird Like flying away never to return.

A similar idiom is "After the fifteenth day of the month, there will be little light, and when a person reaches middle age, everything will stop." )

(17) The Yellow River still has a day of clarification, so how can people not be proud?

(The so-called "waiting is also a kind of power", when people encounter injustice or are devalued, You must know how to "calm down" and "wait", and also strive for redress patiently

⑸ What are some ancient entrepreneurial idioms or famous sayings

1. As heaven moves forward, a gentleman will strive for self-improvement - "Book of Changes".

Translation: As a gentleman, you should have a strong will, a never-ending spirit of struggle, strive to strengthen self-cultivation, complete and develop your own studies or career. Only by doing so can you reflect your nature. The will to live up to the responsibilities and talents given to a gentleman by the universe

2. Do not do evil because it is small, and do not do good because it is small. - Liu Bei's words in "Three Kingdoms"

Translation: Don’t do anything because it is a small, inconspicuous bad thing; on the contrary, for some small good things that are beneficial to others, don’t not do it because it is of little significance. .

3. When you see something good, it’s like trying to catch something bad. - "The Analects of Confucius"

Translation: When you see a good person, you are afraid that you won’t have time to learn from him. You are afraid that you will not be able to do something if it is too late. When you see evil people or bad things, you should leave immediately and stay away from them.

4. But if you don't blame others, you will be far away from the blame. - "The Analects of Confucius"

Translation: It is "self-benefit" to be more understanding and tolerant to others if you have a fault and take the main responsibility. It is to "take responsibility for others lightly", in this case, there will be no resentment towards each other

⑹ Famous aphorisms from ancient celebrities

1. Don't waste your time to learn from each other, the only good thing in life is reading. . ——"Summary of Song Poems"

2. Strive to know all the words in the world, and determine to read all the books in the world. ——Su Shi

3. To know the world, you must read the books of the ancients. . ——Feng Menglong

4. If you don’t read early, you will regret it later. ——"Duo Song of Qing Dynasty"

5. If a scholar wants to declare his meaning, he must read it first. His books. ——Wang Fu

6. Learn about the world through reading. ——Ni Yuanlu

7. He has loved pear and millet since he was young, and he has to read five carts of books when he grows up. ——Wang Anshi

8. Life is about hard work, and nothing can be gained without asking for anything. ——Zhang Heng

9. The poor must study more, and the rich must not forget about farming. ——Wang Yongbin

10. Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles. ——Liu Yi

11. Reading is about understanding and understanding. ——Xu Hongjun

12. Bookworm. Those who are art-savvy must be skilled in writing. ——Pu Songling

13. The method of reading is to proceed step by step, and to read carefully and think deeply. ——Zhu Xi

14. If you are a person of three, you must have a teacher. Choose those who are good and follow them, and change those who are bad. ——Confucius

15. After reading thousands of books, you will start to understand. god. ——Su Shi

16. Be broad-minded and make reservations; ——Su Shi

17. There is no greater happiness than reading, and nothing more important than teaching your children. ——"Zeng Guang Xian Wen"

18. Reading should be done step by step; read a book only when you are familiar with it, and do not be reckless, as it is useless to read too many books. ——Hu Juren

19. A gentleman is knowledgeable and examines himself every day, then he will know clearly and act without fault. ——Xunzi

20. If you don’t write for a day, everything will be ruined. ——Li Xu

21. The period of encouragement is endless, but the more gains come from hard work. ——Ouyang Xiu

22. People have obstacles and lose their prime years; just like studying late, don't give up. ——Yan Zhitui

23. What you get on paper is only shallow, but you know that you have to do it. ——Lu You

24. The best appreciation of wonderful articles, and the analysis of doubts. ——Tao Yuanming

25. The soul wants to transform into Zhuang Zhoudie, but only loves the fragrance of books but not flowers. ——Tong Quan

26. People can live without food for twelve days, but they can live without food for one day. ——Lu You

27. Read it as meat, read it in the cold as a fur coat, read it in loneliness as a friend, read it in sorrow as a gold, stone, harp and harp. ——You Miao

28. Reading without thinking is like a bird passing by in the swift wind, with no impact and no impact. You don’t know what the sage said or what its purpose is. ——Xue Xuan

29. To learn, one must first be determined. ——Zhu Xi

30. Read old books without getting tired of reading them a hundred times. If you read them carefully, you will know yourself. ——Su Shi

31. When studying, one aspires to be a sage; when serving as an official, one aspires to the kingdom. ——Zhu Yongchun

32. Either work or stop, and it is cold for ten years. Even though I have studied for a hundred years, I have not seen it. ——Wu Mengxiang

33. Apply one example and infer three others, hear one and know ten, and the scholar has studied deeply and is familiar with the principles, and then he can understand them thoroughly, so that he can reach this point. ——Zhu Xi

34. Read more than ten thousand volumes, and write like a god. ——Du Fu

35. Don’t wait for a moment. The gray head of a young man will make you sad. ——Yue Fei

36. Anyone who wants to show his merits and glory must be good at learning.

——Wang Fu

37. Anyone who reads useless books is just playing with things and losing one's ambition. ——Wang Yu

38. Instructions for entry and exit when reading. At the beginning, you should seek for the reason why you enter, and in the end, you should seek for the reason why you come out. ——Chen Shan

39. Reading is like rice. Those who are good at eating will be energetic, and those who are not good at eating will get sick. ——Zhang Xuecheng

40. Books are as rich as the sea, and they can be found in department stores. People's energy cannot be absorbed at the same time, but they can only get what they want. Therefore, I hope that scholars will seek it one at a time. ——Su Shi

41. Those who have no doubts in reading must learn to have doubts. Those who have doubts must have no doubts. Only then can they make progress. ——Zhu Xi

42. Those who know are not as good as those who are good at it, and those who are good at it are not as good as those who are happy. ——Confucius

43. The way to learn is not to learn the truth first; to learn the truth first is to read. ——Zhu Xi

44. Life has its limits, but knowledge has no limits. ——Zhuangzi

45. One thing is seen in the sentence, and three things are reflected outside the words. ——Liu Zhiji

46. Reading tens of thousands of volumes, but if you don’t have the right master in your mind, you will feel violent. —— Liezi

47. Learning must seek its experience, and industry must seek its expertise.

——Zhang Xuecheng