1. Historical figures in Quyang

Historical figures in Quyang

Huang Shigong, a native of Quyang, was one of the hundreds of schools of thought during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, as famous as Guiguzi . He was abandoned in Huangshan Mountain when he was a baby, so he was called Huang Gong. He lived in seclusion in Huangshan Mountain and wrote books and theories, leaving behind the wordless Heavenly Book "Tai Gong Art of War" (Book of War), "Huangshi Gonglue" and "The Engraved Heavenly Book". He passed "Tai Gong's Art of War" and "Huangshi Gonglue" to Zhang Liang, and passed "The Heavenly Book of Carving" to Song Tianhao and Yang Yiyuan, two disciples of Quyang, so that Quyang people learned to carve. Later, Quyang County became the "hometown of carving" , famous all over the world.

Lin Xiangru, Quyang Xiangru villagers. During the Warring States Period, he served as Minister of State of Zhao. He is resourceful, eloquent, and courageous; he is kind to others and is not afraid of violence. He was sent as an envoy to the State of Qin, fought against the king of Qin in court, fulfilled his mission, and returned the jade to Zhao intact; he made an alliance with Mianchi, shouldered the diplomatic responsibility alone, and humiliated the king of Qin in public. For the benefit of the country, he endured humiliation and shouldered heavy burdens, inspiring General Lian Po to "bear the thorns to plead guilty" and "make peace with the generals." His noble character of "putting national concerns first, then private hatred" has become a legend through the ages and has been praised by people of all generations.

Li Zuoche was born in Yangma Village, Quyangnan. A famous general of Zhao State, he made great military exploits for Zhao State and was named Lord Guangwu. After the death of Zhao, Han Xin asked him for advice, and Li Zuoche proposed a good strategy of "victory in a hundred battles", which enabled Han Xin to regain the land of Yan and Qi. Li Zuoche left a famous saying to future generations: "A wise man will surely lose something if he thinks a lot; a fool will gain something if he thinks a lot." He also wrote a military book called "Guangwu Junlue".

Almost the evidence is as follows 2. Verses praising Zhang Liang

A couplet: It is said that Huangshi Public School traveled from the red pine tree, borrowed chopsticks to block Li, and tiptoed to seal the Han Dynasty. The three heroes should be led by you.

After inheriting Gui Guzi's industry, he followed Jiang Feixiong's technique and used a cone to pierce the bones, and joined forces to resist Qin. The six countries should worship you as their prime minister. It is said that Zhang Liang was "embarrassed on all sides" and sang the lyrics of "Elegy Song Scattering Chu": The cold moon is deep in winter, and the wind and frost are everywhere.

The sky is high and the water is drying up, and the cold geese are sad.

The most difficult thing is guarding the border, wandering day and night.

Wearing strong armor and holding strong, isolated hills.

Although there is a countryside, who will guard it?

The wine next door is hot, who can taste it?

White hair leans against the door, looking through the autumn water.

When a child remembers this, he sheds tears.

When you are out all day long, when do you reflect?

How embarrassing is it for my wife to stay alone in an empty room.

Once in a fight, you will die by cutting edge.

The bones and flesh are muddy, and the decaying grass is full of light.

The soul is faint and does not know where it is going.

There are only a few strong men, and this is ridiculous.

Don't guard the empty camp, the food route has been cut off.

The sun is catching the feathers, and the jade is injured.

The king of Han was virtuous, and he surrendered his soldiers and cared for them favorably.

Prepare food and wine and send them back to your hometown.

In this eternal night, reflect quickly.

Disperse Chu Xi as soon as possible to avoid death.

My song is not born, God will punish you.

You don’t know that your destiny is meaningless and uncertain. "Historical Records Suoyin" Sima Zhen

Liu Hou was suave and ambitious. During the Five Dynasties, they lived in Korea, and in one dynasty they returned to the Han Dynasty. It is advisable to take a leave of absence, and be wise in planning. After Hengyang was established, Shentu defended it. Ba Shang helps the danger, and the mausoleum is calm and chaotic. He is known as the Three Heroes and has eight difficult arguments. The red pine is willing to swim, but the white colt is difficult to trip. Alas, that heroic strategy was never the most powerful one.

"Jing Xia Piqiao Bridge Huai Zhang Zifang" Li Bai

If the Zifang is not roaring, it will not be a family if it is bankrupt. There are strong men in the sea, and the Qin waves in the sand.

Although the repayment to Korea failed, the heaven and the earth vibrated. How can it be said that it is not wise and brave to hide and swim in Xiapi?

I came to the Qianqiao Bridge to reminisce about the ancient heroic demeanor. Only the clear flowing water can be seen, and there was no Huang Shi Gong.

Sighing that this person is gone, Xu Sikong is depressed. "Zhang Liang" Wang Anshi

The Han Dynasty is in a state of survival and death, and the remaining princes are calm here.

Gu Ling first discussed Han Pengdi, and then restored the road to seek Yongchi seal.

"Visiting Liuhou Cave" (Qing Dynasty) by Shao Hongjie

In the old days, when I bowed to the marquis, I saw the yellow crown retreating into the secluded place.

The hatred of the country has not been eliminated in one blow, and there will be no more bridge tours in the third period.

There are tombs in Gucheng with yellow stones, and ancient caves with bows and pillows on the walls.

I heard that it has grown from red pine nuts, but I have never asked why. "Sihao Temple" (originally named Liuhou Mu Chisong) Li Shangyin

Originally named Liuhou Mu Chisong, the Han Dynasty only knew Zizhi Weng.

Xiao He only chased Han Xin, how could he be the first in vain? "Reading the Biography of Zhang Zifang" by Shao Yong

The first contribution to the founding of the Han Dynasty, it is so good that it can start and end.

I have a direct suspicion that the Chisongzi in the future will be Huang Shigong back then. There is no limit to the use of equanimity at any time, and there is a limitless path hidden in me.

The ancients have died and are no longer seen. It is a pity that today there are few people like this. Cai Dongfan's "Romance of the Former Han Dynasty"

When the world is flattened and the world is wandering freely, there is a strange man who swears revenge;

Even though the ancestral dragon is still alive, one vertebra is enough to last forever.

"Zhang Liang" Wang Anshi stayed as a marquis and was as beautiful as a woman. During the fifth generation, Han and Han entered the Qin Dynasty.

He spent his whole family to unite with the strong men, and attacked the Emperor of Qin in the sand of Bolang.

I don’t know what to do if I escape and live in the world. The whole country is asking for help.

A volume of plain calligraphy is given to me by heaven. Gucheng Huangshi is not my master.

Gu Ling untied his saddle and captured Xiang Yu like a baby.

Si Hao has always been unable to recruit, so he abandoned Shang Shanzhi for me.

Luoyang Jia Yi's talent is weak, and he is full of doubts. "Song of Bolangsha" by Xia Wanchun

The geese in the sky cut off the border city, how much hatred does Bolangsha have?

How can you place your heart on your homeland when the mountains are long, the flowers are silent, and the grass is fragrant and green? Looking back lovingly. "Liuhou Temple" Zeng Guofan's small wisdom is partial to fame and glory, and he has great ambitions.

The ovary is aggressive, and the reputation is at ease.

Xin Meiqi and Liang were very hungry.

Liu Yizi Yanjiang, Liang is not guilty of carrying a jade.

The country’s hatred has been paid, what should we do if we don’t retreat!

The gloomy purple cypress mountain has been graceful for thousands of years.

There is no trace of it now, how can the immortal have nothing to offer!

When I came to look at the temple courtyard, the mountains were covered with snow. "Bolangsha" Chen Fu's courageous attack in the car shocked Zulong Shejiji.

How come outside the twelve golden people,

There is still unsold iron among the people? "Liuhou Cave" (Qing Dynasty) Zhang Chuyu's Han family palace returned to Qin Jing, and Han Di, the founder of the Han Dynasty, was born.

The bright sand in Bolang is bright in the cold sun, and the sound of autumn comes from the ancient cave in Junyang.

When I returned to the ancestral temple and my hometown, I was granted the title of wish to stay as a marquis and have a short name in the world.

Looking to the west at Shuangling, there is nothing like it. The clear breeze is the sound of green springs.

"Zhang Zifang" (Song Dynasty) Li Tingrui met Lord Canghai early and studied under Huang Shigong later.

The strong man has no strength and drives the Mang Danglong.

Benevolence and righteousness are the vertebrae, and Qi covers hundreds of generations of heroes.

One blow shattered the grain, and another hit the Wujiang sky.

The entire Han Dynasty will reward you for your efforts.

Why don't you know it yourself, but just keep it for a while?

The Marquis of Feng disgraced the weapons department, and Huaiyin sighed and hid the bow.

They are all slaves to human beings. How dare you look at this man?

It’s not like this to live without a grain, seeing the world and the grain as the same.

Poor old Shangshan, he also fell into the trap of his son. "Thirteen Poems of the South Garden" (Li He) (Excerpt) There are more than twenty in thirty, and the little vegetables grow hungry during the day.

The elders at Qiaotou mourned each other because they left behind a volume of Rong Tao.

3. The more poems praising Zhang Liang, the better

A couplet: Preaching Huangshi Public School, traveling from the red pine tree, borrowing chopsticks to stop Li, creeping on tiptoes to seal the Han Dynasty, the three heroes should push you to be the leader. Accept Guiguzi After Jiang Feixiong's art, he used the awl to pierce the bones, and joined forces to resist the Qin Dynasty. The six countries should worship Qing as prime minister. The lyrics of "Elegy Song Scattering Chu" sung by Zhang Liang in the legendary "Song of Besieged on All Sides": The cold moon is deep in winter, and the wind and frost are everywhere. The sky is high. The water is dry and the wild geese are sad. The most miserable is guarding the border, wandering day and night. The mountains are isolated and strong. Although there is countryside, who will guard it? The neighbor's wine is hot, who can taste it? The white hair leans against the door, looking through the autumn water. The child remembers the scene and sheds tears. He is out all day long, when should he reflect? What a shame for a wife, guarding an empty house alone. Once engaged in battle, she will die on the edge of a knife. Her bones and flesh are mud, and the decaying grass is shining. Her soul is ghostly and does not know where to go. There are only a few strong men, and it is ridiculous. Do not guard an empty camp, and the food is The road is at an end. The sun is catching feathers, and the jade is wounded. The king of Han is virtuous, and he surrenders his soldiers and cares for them. Prepare food and wine, and send them back to their hometown. In this eternal night, reflect quickly. Dismiss Chu as soon as possible to avoid death. .How can my song be born? God punishes you. How do you know your destiny? It is meaningless and vague. "Historical Records Suoyin" Sima Zhenliu was a suave and ambitious man. The five generations were in Korea, and one dynasty returned to the Han Dynasty. It is advisable to take a leave of absence to make arrangements. Divine calculation. Hengyang has been established, and Shen Tu is defending. Bashang helps the danger, and the mausoleum is calm. He is called the Three Heroes, and he debates eight difficulties. The red pine is willing to swim, but the white colt is difficult to trip. He lamented his heroic strategy, but he was not the leader. "Xia Jing" Pi Fei Bridge is pregnant with Zhang Zifang. "Li Bai's ovary has not roared like a tiger, and he is bankrupt and cannot be a family. He has found a strong man in the sea, and the Qin Dynasty has wavered in the sand. Although he failed to repay the Han Dynasty, the heaven and the earth are shaken. How can it be said that he is not wise and brave when he hides in Xia Pi? I am here. On the bridge, there is a nostalgic and heroic style. Only the clear water can be seen. There was no Huang Shigong. Sighing that this person is gone, Xu Sikong is depressed. "Zhang Liang" Wang Anshi is looking down on the survival of the Han Dynasty, leaving the marquis here calmly. Gu Ling began to discuss Han In Pengdi, the road was restored and Yong Chifeng was plotted. "Traveling to the Liuhou Cave" (Qing Dynasty) Shao Hongjie bowed to the marquis in the old days, and saw the yellow crown escaping to the secluded place. The hatred of the country was not eliminated in one blow, and he no longer visited the bridge in the third period. There is a tomb sealed with yellow stone in Gucheng, and the ancient cave has a bow and pillow wall. It is said that it grew from Chisongzi. Where can I ask why? "Sihao Temple" (originally Liuhou Mu Chisong) Li Shangyin was originally Liuhou Mu Chisong, Han Dynasty The court met Zizhi Weng. Xiao He only solved and chased Han Xin, so how could he be the first one in vain? "Reading the Biography of Zhang Zifang" Shao Yong's first contribution to the founding of the Han Dynasty, it is so good that it can start and end. I doubt that it will be Chi Songzi in the future. At that time, Huangshi Gong could use his property at any time without any limit, and his travels were hidden in me. The ancients are no longer seen, and it is a pity that today's people are less like this. Cai Dongfan's "Romance of the Former Han Dynasty" flattened the Liuhe and roamed freely, but there was a strange man who vowed revenge; Even though the ancestral dragon is not dead yet, one vertebra has already lasted for eternity. "Zhang Liang" Wang Anshi stayed in the marquis and was as beautiful as a woman. He was the prime minister of the fifth generation and Han entered the Qin Dynasty. He lost his family and became the master and a strong man. He attacked the Emperor of Qin in the Bolang Sands. He escaped from the river. Pi Shi didn’t know what the whole country could do. A scroll of plain books was given to me. Huangshi in Gucheng was not my master. Gu Ling untied his saddle and captured Xiang Yu like a baby. The Four Hao had never been able to recruit him, so he set up an abandoned merchant for me. Shan Zhi. Luoyang Jia Yi's talent is weak, and he is filled with doubts. "Song of Bolang Sha" Xia Wanchun, the sky is broken by wild geese, and the border city is broken. How much hatred is there in Bolang Sha? The mountains are quiet, the flowers are silent, and the grass is fragrant and green. How can you place your heart on your motherland? Looking back with love. "Liuhou Temple" Zeng Guofan, Xiaozhi, was proud of his reputation, and he was an expert in Jianghai. The crime of carrying a jade. The hatred of the country has been paid. What should I do if I don't retreat? The gloomy Purple Cypress Mountain has been graced with glory for thousands of years. There are no traces of it now. How can the immortals have nothing to offer! When I came to look at the temple courtyard, thousands of mountains were covered with snow. "Bolangsha" Chen Fu hit the chariot with great courage, and Zulong Sheji was shocked. How come there are still people who have not sold iron among the twelve golden people? "Liuhou Cave" (Qing Dynasty) Zhang Chuyu returned to the palace of the Han Dynasty in the capital of Qin, and Han Di, the founder of the Han Dynasty, was born. The bright sand and cold sun in Bolang, the sound of autumn in the ancient cave in Junyang. The ancestral temple left the hometown for the first time, and he was granted the title of "Liuhou Cave". .Looking to the west, what is the appearance of Shuangling? The breeze is only the sound of blue springs. "Zhang Zifang" (Song Dynasty) Li Tingrui met Canghaijun in the early morning and learned from Huangshigong in the late period. The strong man was unable to do anything, so he drove the Mangdang dragon. Benevolence and righteousness are the vertebrae, and the Qi cap is blocked. A hundred generations of heroes. One strike shattered the letter grain, and then struck the Wujiang sky. After calmly finishing, the whole Han Dynasty rewarded his contribution. Why did he not know it, but he kept it for a while? The Marquis of Feng insulted the weapons system, and Huaiyin sighed and hid his bow. They are all human beings. I dare to look at this old man. How can I live without a grain? I regard the world as a valley. Poor old Shangshan, he also fell into the art. "Thirteen Poems of Nanyuan" (Li He) (Excerpt) Thirty and twenty During the rest of the day, there were many hungry vegetables. The elders at the bridge commemorated each other because they had left behind a volume of Rong Tao. 4. Poems describing Huayu

"The Proud Fisherman: A Song of Love in Yangguan"

Era: Song Dynasty Author: Su Shi

A song of love in Yangguan, I know that you want to go to Qinchuan.

The white horse soap mink cannot be kept.

Looking back, there is no fog in the lonely city.

When the day comes, the flowers in Chang'an are like rain, so the catkins from the willows in Guan are beginning to fly.

Gradually, the knife in the boot meets the road.

Who is similar to Wang Wendu on the romantic knees?

"Huanxi Sand"

Era: Song Dynasty Author: Yan Shu

The green apricot garden smells of wine. The beautiful lady tries on Bo Luo Shang for the first time. Liu Si was helpless and Yan Fei was busy.

When it rains and clears at first, the flowers fall by themselves, and the days of leisure and boredom are longer. For whom to lose weight and reduce appearance? 5. Poems describing Zhang Liang

"Four Poems in Ode to Zhang Liang in History" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Chen Pu shook his teeth at the white snake from his breast mouth, and once the electricity blew through the green waves of the sand.

It is not allowed to compile and read books in Xiapi, so why should the curtains and curtains help the Han family? "Zhang Liang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Wang Anshi Liuhou was as beautiful as a woman, and she was the prime minister of the fifth generation. Han entered the Qin Dynasty.

He spent his whole family to unite with the strong men, and attacked the Emperor of Qin in the sand of Bolang. I don't know what I can do if I escape and live in the world. The whole country is asking for help.

A volume of plain calligraphy is given to me by heaven. Gucheng Huangshi is not my master. Gu Ling untied his saddle and chatted with him, and captured Xiang Yu like a baby.

Si Hao has always been unable to recruit, so he abandoned Shang Shanzhi for me. Luoyang Jia Yi's talent is weak, and he disturbs Kong Lingjiang to fill his doubts.

"Zhang Liang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Hu Hong Among the hundreds of millions of people in the Six Kingdoms, who is the avenger? The magnificent Bolangsha shook the world with one blow.

"Zhang Liang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Li Dinh Thuy Where Bo Lang swings his spine, he avenges his country happily. How to cancel the seal is not done by Han Mu alone.

"Zhang Liang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Xu Jun Bo waved his spine and shocked the world. Although tigers and wolves were violent, there was no Qin. Prospering Liu and destroying Xiang still left the rest, how could he be a person of Xiao Han's generation?

"Reading the Biography of Zhang Zifang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Huayue heroes want to create new names, but their bodies cannot escape the five cauldrons. What's the matter? Qin's chariot has already raked the powder, and the ovaries and guests are all alive.

"Hedu Zhang Zifang Biography" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Zhao Xifeng The three outstanding heroes stayed in the marquis and did not dare to be famous, but they were willing to follow the rules of the lackeys and cook. There is no high powder in my eyes, so why is Lu Sheng there in Zi Chu?

"Zhang Zifang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Li Tingrui met Lord Canghai early in life and studied under Huang Shigong later in life. The strong man was unable to do anything, so he drove the Mang Danglong.

Benevolence and righteousness are the vertebrae, and Qi covers hundreds of generations of heroes. One blow shattered the grain, and another hit the Wujiang sky.

The entire Han Dynasty will reward you for your efforts. Why don't you know it yourself, but keep it for a while?

The Marquis of Feng disgraced the weapons department, and Huaiyin sighed and hid the bow. They are all slaves to human beings. How dare you look at this old man?

It’s not like this to live without a grain, seeing the world and the grain as the same. Poor Mr. Shangshan, he also fell into the trap of his son's art.

"Reading the Biography of Zhang Zifang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Shao Yong The first contribution to the founding of the Han Dynasty, it is so good that it can start and end. I have a direct suspicion that Chi Songzi will be Huang Shigong in the future.

There is no limit to the use of equanimity at any time, and the practice is hidden in me. The ancients have died and are no longer seen, but it is a pity that today there are few such people.

"Zhang Zifang" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Wang Bo met an old man on the road, and he was joking about punishing Qin's frown. Reporting to Han was occasionally used by Liu Lang, and even Shangshan was at a disadvantage. 6. Questions about allegorical issues in poetry dictionaries: What is the original poem "Poem on Red Leaves", "Huang Shigong" and "Human Face Peach Blossom"?

1. Poem on Red Leaves During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, the scholar Yu You was in the flowing water of Yugou Washing his hands, he suddenly found that a larger red leaf seemed to have ink marks on it, so he picked the leaf up from the water.

What surprised him was a poem inscribed on the red leaf: Why is the water flowing too fast? The palace is full of leisure. Thank you Hongye diligently so that you can go to the human world.

Yu You took the red leaves home and hid them in a book box. After a few days, he also found a red leaf and wrote two poems on it: "I once heard that the leaves were inscribed with red resentments, and the leaves were inscribed with poems. "To whom?" After being placed in the flowing water upstream of Yugou, Yu You later taught at the house of Han Yong, a noble man in the river. With the help of Han Yong, he married Han. One day, Han accidentally read it in Yu You's bamboo book basket. When he saw the red leaf that he had treasured for many years, he couldn't help but be shocked and asked: "How did you get this sentence I wrote?" Yu You told the truth. Han said: "I also found red leaves in the water. I wonder who made it?" So he opened the box and took out the red leaves. The ink was still there, which was written by Yu You that year.

The two of them were amazed and wept for a long time. Mr. Han said that after getting the leaf on which Yu You wrote the poem, he wrote another poem and it is still hidden in the box.

When Yu You saw it, the poem was: Walking alone on the bank of the gutter, when the leaves are harvested by the stream. Who can get this kind of love? A couplet of poems about heartbreak.

After this incident spread, everyone was amazed. The life of Yu You and his wife was also very happy later.

2. Cui Hu, a Jinshi and poet from the Tang Dynasty with a peach blossom face, was on an outing in Chang'an during the Qingming Festival. He passed by a house surrounded by peach trees. Cui was thirsty and knocked on the door to ask for water. A woman offered him a glass of water. As a result, the two fell in love at first sight and reluctantly parted ways. During the Qingming Festival of the following year, Cui Hu visited his old place again, but the house was empty and his whereabouts were unknown. Only the peach blossoms remained.

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Later generations used the term "human face with peach blossom" or "peach blossom with human face" to describe a man who misses the woman he fell in love with at first sight but cannot see again. As time goes by, "human face peach blossom" has become an idiom.