A poem about posthumous fame 1 The previous sentence won his fame before his death.
Drunk in the dream of watching the sword under the oil lamp, dreaming back to the old days of the military camp, a horn sounded. Give the roast beef to the men and the band will play northern songs. This is a military parade on the battlefield in autumn.
Horses run like Ma Delu, bows and arrows fly like thunder. It is a good idea for the emperor to complete the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country and gain a good reputation from generation to generation. It's in vain.
The Ci of Chen Tongfu in Fu Zi Village in Pozhen is the work of Xin Qiji, a poet in Song Dynasty. By recalling the heroic lineup and spirit of the anti-gold troops in their early years and their own battlefield career, this word expresses the author's ideal of killing the enemy and serving the country and regaining lost ground, and expresses his grief and indignation that his ambition is hard to be rewarded and his hero is dying. He vividly portrayed a heroic, loyal and brave general image by creating a magnificent artistic conception. The whole word breaks the rules in structure. The first nine sentences have one meaning, the latter one has another meaning, and the first nine sentences are denied by the latter one. The first nine sentences are written heartily, just to aggravate the disappointment of the last five sentences. This artistic technique embodies the bold style and original spirit of Xin Ci.
Broken array: The name of Shijiaofang in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty comes from broken array music and was later used as an inscription.
Chen Tongfu: Chen Liang (1143-1194) was born in Yongkang, Southern Song Dynasty (now Yongkang County, Zhejiang Province). Like-minded with Xin Qiji and become close friends. His ci style is similar to that of symplectic ci.
This word was written when the author was frustrated and lived in Xinzhou (now Shangrao, Jiangxi). When Xin Qiji was 2 1 year-old, he participated in the anti-Jin uprising in his hometown Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). After the failure of the uprising, he returned to the Southern Song Dynasty and became an official in many places. He settled the people's livelihood, trained the army, and strongly advocated the recovery of the Central Plains, but he was rejected. Later, he was not allowed to be appointed for a long time and lived in seclusion for nearly 20 years. In A.D. 1 188, Xin Qiji and Chen Liang met in Piaoquan, Qian Shan, which was the second "Goose Lake Meeting". This sentence is after this meeting and parting.
Xin Qiji (A.D. 1 140-1207) was a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The original word Tanfu was later changed to You 'an, alias Jiaxuan, Han nationality, born in Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). At the time of birth, the Central Plains was occupied by nomadic people. 2 1 year-old joined the anti-Jin army and soon returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. He has been to Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian and eastern Zhejiang. Fight for gold all your life.
Xin Qiji's artistic styles are diverse, mainly bold and unconstrained. He once appeared in "Ten Treatises on Meiqin" and "Nine Treatises" and expounded the strategy of defending war. There are more than 600 existing poems, which express patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity, pour out grief and indignation that ambition is hard to pay, and condemn the humiliation and peace of the rulers at that time; There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. He has a wide range of subjects, is good at using predecessors' allusions, and has a heroic style, but there is no lack of delicacy and gentleness. Xin Qiji died in the autumn of12007, at the age of 68, because of disagreement with the ruling pacifists.
2. About saying other people's famous sayings behind their backs
1, the villain has no friends. —— Ouyang Xiu
2, the villain complains more. -wangtong
3. The villain Gan. -Zhuangzi.
4, attached to inflammation, cold and abandoned. -Liu Zongyuan
5, the gentleman outside, the villain inside. -Luo Guanzhong.
6, the villain can't say it all. -Xue Xuan
7, clever words, fresh and kind. -Confucius
8. Young people are keen on small things. Horace.
9. It is difficult for a villain to keep small differences. Chesterfield.
10, please punish Chao Cuo Qingjun. -Liu Ying
1 1, love fame and fortune, villain. -wangtong
12, hunger is attached to people, and satiety is high. Fang Ling Xuan.
13, the gentleman's reach, the villain's hair. -Confucius
14, the founding of the People's Republic carries on the family line, and the villain does not need it. I Ching
15, a gentleman speaks with his words, but a villain speaks with his tongue. -Wang Su
3. Describe a successful poem
The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age. (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs")
One hundred studies must be identified first. (Zhu)
The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold.
Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears. (Du Fu)
Distinguish the poems in the book that are not well-formed, cut them out, learn the traditional elegance of the Book of Songs, and learn that the wise move forward, and the more teachers there are, this is your real teacher. (Du Fu)
If you have good knowledge, you can get it in a proper way, but if you accumulate it in a proper way, you can get it in a proper way. (Su Shi)
Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly and persist. (Book of Rites)
If you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky; Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground. ("Xunzi")
If you don't fly, you will fly to heaven; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster. (Sima Qian)
You don't know what people are unless you know what others don't know. (Confucius)
Nothing ventured, nothing gained? (Han Shu)
No card, no flow, not much. (Han Yu)
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. (Su Shi)
As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain. (Wang Anshi)
If you don't follow the rules, you won't be Fiona Fang (Mencius)
4. Describe a successful poem
After all, where is the success? The five lakes are full of clouds and the moon flies. -Tang Du Mu's "Wen Kaijiang Guo Xiang Song Shixia"
The whole poem: the gate of power is full of yin, and the post rides like a star falling into the gorge. Chao's loyalty is a disaster, and Jia Sheng's innocence is a disaster. Zhen's soul mistakenly worships the mountain, and his grievances are suspected of being from Xiangshui. After all, where is the success? The five lakes are full of clouds and the moon flies.
Careful art is more bitter, why not succeed? -Don Zhang Xiaobiao's "Send Jinshi Liu Chan Up the Mountain"
The whole poem: Although the traces of death are different, the feelings of love and hate are different. I'm tired of mountains because you are in the emperor. Old friends are many guests, and new writing is a rural style. Careful art is more bitter, why not succeed?
Ukiyo-e painting must be suitable in the end, so why do men succeed? -Don't always fix things, by Don Luo Yin
The whole poem: Six years of hard journey, nine strangers, found the way to Wuhu East. The famous green branch of Guiyuan, silver carp recalls Songjiang red. Ukiyo-e painting must be suitable in the end, so why do men succeed? I'm ashamed that Uncle Bao knows me very well and is full of wind every day.
After the success of luxury, happiness is security and double danger. -Wang Song Anshi's "Jinling Nostalgia"
The whole poem: the overlord takes the two rivers alone, and the descendants descend with the hundred cities. After the success of luxury, happiness is security and double danger. Old seven or six Buddhist temples in Dongfu sing boat windows behind the court. Millet leaves the wheat show, and the ups and downs are close to the wine jar.
The moon did not fall back successfully, and the waist drum flute was like spring thunder. -Song Luyou's Autumn Moon Song
The whole poem: I lived in Chang 'an in the old days, and thousands of families lived in the autumn and the moon, and I was fascinated by Zhu Louge's songs and blew the sea, but I didn't feel the banquet. The surrender of Chengtou is even more amazing. The vast sand moon is flat, the soldiers fight the midnight oil, and the iron horse falls apart. The moon did not fall back successfully, and the waist drum flute was like spring thunder. Chang' an high-rise buildings don't like it, and the world is different! My husband is determined to become an immortal, and he paints his skull and drinks. He looks up at the golden plate and drinks without thinking about Chang 'an.
It's never too late to die, knowing that no one sighs microtubules! -Song Luyou "Reading"
The whole poem: the ancients are dead, and the book is alone. My Cao Laishu met the ancients. Looking back, I still look back. I want to get something from my book. When Jia Sheng cried in Chinese, he still read it with more sadness. Wei Zhengxiao named Deyi, born with a crimson heart. In the poor autumn, the wind and rain lie in a lonely pavilion, the horizon is long and the century is short. It's never too late to die, knowing that no one sighs microtubules!
Success depends on accumulation, but it is not enough to rest halfway, and there is no basis for the situation. -Song Luyou "Feeling"
The whole poem: I encourage you with goodwill, and you call it destruction; Let go, there can be no intention. Build a platform for good. Success depends on accumulation, but it is not enough to rest halfway, and there is no basis for the situation. You can read ten papers a day without breaking ten thousand volumes. Although you are practicing, if you start now.