The ancient poems about peonies are as follows:

1. Peonies are the only true national beauty, and they move the capital when they bloom. ——Liu Yuxi "Appreciating Peonies"

Appreciation: This poem describes the beauty and influence of peonies. Liu Yuxi's poem emphasizes the status of the peony as the national flower by praising the peony. The word "only" in the poem shows the unique status of peony among flowers.

"True National Color" is a high praise for the color of peony, expressing the true beauty of peony color. "The Flowers Move the Capital During the Blooming Season" uses exaggerated techniques to depict the grand scene of people in the capital rushing to watch the peonies blooming.

2. The green is leisurely and quiet, while the red is light and deep. The heart of the flower is sad and ready to die, but the beauty of spring does not know the heart. ——"Red Peony" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty?

Appreciation: This poem expresses the poet's sorrow and sadness for the beautiful appearance of the peony through the description of the red peony. In this poem, he used personification to compare peonies to a beautiful woman, showing her inner sorrow and sadness. Through this poem, we can feel the way women in the Tang Dynasty expressed emotions and love.

3. Peony is the most fragrant and most fragrant. ——Bai Juyi's "Peony"

Appreciation: This poem is Bai Juyi's praise of peony. He described the beauty of peonies by comparing Xi Shi and peonies in the West Lake. In Bai Juyi's poem, "Only the peerless Xizi" compares the beauty of Xishi with the peony, while "All the flowers are fragrant but the peony" emphasizes the unique status of the peony among various flowers. This poem expresses the poet's love for peonies through the beautiful description of peonies.

4. In what year will the blue sea meet Qiongxian, and the clouds will make clothes and the snow will make diamonds. ——Wang Meng "There are flowers named Yulong, leaves and flowers in the abandoned garden of Ximen Post Pavilion in Chiping County"

Appreciation: This poem describes a beautiful flower in the abandoned garden of Ximen Post Pavilion in Chiping County— —Yulong's branches, leaves and flowers. The poet used romantic imagination to compare this flower to an immortal coming here from the blue sea, bringing clothes made of clouds and ornaments as white as jade. These metaphors are vivid and make readers seem to see a beautiful picture.

At the same time, the poet's brushwork is also full of tenderness, expressing his love and praise for this flower. The whole poem has beautiful artistic conception and concise language, expressing the poet's love and yearning for natural beauty.

5. Who doesn’t love peonies? They occupy all the good things in the city. ——Xu Ning's "Peony"

Appreciation: Who doesn't love peonies? They occupy the best things in the city. These two lines of poems go straight to the point and express the poet's love for peonies.

Peony is one of the best flowers. Its bright and gorgeous appearance and rich fragrance make people love it. The poet described the beauty and uniqueness of peonies as "the best things in the city", and vividly expressed the peonies' status in people's hearts.