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Why is the MiG-29 nicknamed "Fulcrum"? What's the meaning?

The MiG-29 has superior maneuverability. Before the veil was unveiled, it was a nightmare for Western air force fighter pilots. However, as the MiG-29 gradually decrypted, the halo on its head gradually disappeared. Users generally complain about its poor maintainability (the Indian Air Force's MiG-29 fleet once had a record of 40% being stuck), short range, weak ground attack capabilities, and weak beyond-visual-range air combat capabilities...especially in the Gulf War and Kosovo. During the war, the MiG-29s of Iraq and Yugoslavia performed poorly and were beaten down by the multinational air forces led by the United States. For a time, bad comments about the MiG-29 were everywhere.

In fact, to be fair, the MiG-29 is a good aircraft with obvious maneuverability. But as mentioned earlier, its "frontline fighter" concept severely restricts its development space. The backwardness of Russia's electronic equipment has further affected the performance of the MiG-29. The MiG-29 shot down by an AIM-120 in the Kosovo War was precisely due to the backwardness of the radar warning system and was unable to deal with the new generation of active radar guidance air-to-air missiles. The missile was so unnoticed when the AIM-120 entered relay guidance flight that it did not issue a warning until the AIM-120 entered terminal guidance and the active radar on the missile was turned on, but it was too late. Archimedes once said, "Give me a fulcrum and a lever long enough and I can lift the entire earth." The flight performance of the MiG-29 is just like its nickname, it is the "fulcrum". However, due to the influence of various factors, the MiG-29's comprehensive combat capabilities are not strong, and users have never been able to find a "lever long enough" (comprehensive combat capabilities) to "pry up the earth." Therefore, the later modifications of the MiG-29 have been looking for a way to "extend the lever" to increase the range and enhance ground and beyond visual range combat capabilities in various ways.

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