The Peony Pavilion is the masterpiece of the great playwright Tang Xianzu, which explains the eternal love story between Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei. Their love not only broke through the barriers of feudal ethics, but also broke through the concept of secular marriage, which touched countless audiences and readers for more than 400 years. Then came the little princess Du Liniang, who was born in a bureaucratic family. She was beautiful in white, graceful in figure, beautifully painted in poetry and beautifully written in calligraphy. She was a real goddess with both talents and looks. Why did she fall in love with Liu Mengmei, a poor scholar? In addition to Liu Mengmei's name meeting the criteria of mate selection, that is, "He was born on the moon, not beside Mei but beside Liu" (see "Fourteen Portraits"), Liu Mengmei actually has three advantages that make her heart secretly amazed.

Yipin talents

In the thirty-second book "The Oath of the Peony Pavilion", Liu Mengmei has met Du Liniang four or five times, and they love each other more and more. She is looking forward to seeing Du Liniang again and speaking her mind. He has a famous saying that "a good book is easy to read, and a beauty is in the future." In fact, Du Liniang also fell in love with Liu Mengmei and made up his mind to "die for Liu Lang the day before yesterday and live for Liu Lang today". The two of them were close and met again late at night. At this moment, Liu Mengmei asked, "Sister, why do you love me so much?" Du Liniang replied, "I love you because of your talent." Ask directly and answer sincerely. When two hearts fall in love, they burn incense and swear: "Be husband and wife, live in the same room and die in the same cave. If you have no heart, you will die with incense. " So, is Liu Mengmei really a "first-class talent" as Du Liniang said? According to his many contacts with Liu Mengmei, Du Liniang certainly didn't deceive himself. Liu Mengmei is really talented and has a high IQ.

First of all, he is good at poetry. The tenth story tells that Liu Mengmei entered Du Liniang's dream and wrote a poem: "Yinger is singing every day, and people laugh at amorous feelings. All the way to the water, I went to the rooftop. " The first two sentences are particularly pleasant to listen to oriole singing in spring, which is a metaphor for Liu Mengmei's joy in meeting her dream lover. The latter two said they would follow Du Liniang into the dream and asked Ruan Zhao, a preschool child, to meet the fairy on the rooftop. Poetry is appropriate and lively, which shows that Liu Mengmei has a wonderful talent for poetry. In the 26th play "Play the Truth", Liu Mengmei repeatedly commented and praised Du Liniang's "Spring Glory Painting Axis", and was finally moved by Du Liniang's poem "Painting Axis". "There is an inevitable rhyme:' The beauty of painters is natural, not a fairy or fairy. If you want to get close to the moon man, it's just spring on the edge of Liu Mei. "Liu Mengmei's harmony poems, one of which completely rhymes with Du Liniang's poem" Spring Glory Painting Axis ",and Du Liniang's poem is:" Look at Fei Xian from a distance. He must be next to the most important guests of the year, not by the plum blossom, but by the willow tree. "Not only the rhymes are exactly the same, but the words haven't changed. The difficulty lies in the coincidence: the meanings of the two poems are also in the same strain as those of Du Liniang. The first two sentences praise the beauty on Chunrong's painting axis as naive and natural, while the last two sentences say that Du Liniang's future husband is not only the top scholar on laurel tree (that is, scholar), but his name also contains plum blossom characters and willow characters, but Liu Mengmei is confident that he will become the fairy's husband on Chunrong's painting axis. This is the reason for Liu Mengmei's talent in the play and the emotional development between Liu Mengmei and Du Liniang. Liu Mengmei once again showed his poetic talent when he came out of the 28th Love. The beauty in Liu Mengmei's lovesickness painting sang a poem when she came to power: "It is too clear under a red cloud, like a flower smiling gracefully. "Who painted the incense of birth? ? I am silent. " The first two sentences of the poem continue the charm of the previous poem and praise the beauty in the painting. The image is more vivid, the appearance is more charming and the posture is more lovely, which shows that Liu Mengmei is not only in love with the beauty on the painting axis at first sight. The last two sentences directly write that I have a natural fate with the beautiful woman on the painting axis. "The blind date in the dream is also the spring breeze", and the feelings are more sincere. This is the basis for Liu Mengmei and Du Liniang's ghost to meet and fall in love. Liu Mengmei's poems have been fully played again in the thirtieth edition of Huannao. First of all, Liu Mengmei made a poem confession on the stage: "A little scarlet, a little gold, ten spring fibers and ten needles. Because the world is beautiful? Change the heart of a gentleman on earth. " Liu Mengmei is closely related to the ghost of Du Liniang. Afterwards, she remembered that she was a scholar and always honest, but she had an affair with a young woman. So she was introspective, really helpless and moved by beauty. This confessional poem not only deeply praises Du Liniang, but also demands loyalty to himself, and declares that he is an unyielding hypocrite. After reading The Ghost of Du Liniang, Liu Mengmei and Du Liniang exchanged poems with the skill of picking poems. Du Liniang first recited Zhu Qingyu's poem: "Nature has no trace and no dust." Liu Mengmei said to Hu Chu's poem in Yiling: "I dream during the day and at night." Du Liniang then recited an anonymous poem: "Go to the window and know that you didn't sleep." Liu Mengmei said in Pi Rixiu's poem: "I only wait for Mrs. Yue." Liu Mengmei's two Tang poems not only have the same meaning and charm as Du Liniang's Tang poems, but also further express his sincerity for Du Liniang's love, which of course moved Du Liniang. Judging from Liu Mengmei's four times of expressing her feelings to Du Liniang with poetry, Liu Mengmei is not only brilliant in poetry, but also worthy of Du Liniang, and she loves Du Liniang deeply, which will make Du Liniang tempted.

Second, he can write. The forty-first article "Long Test" said that Liu Mengmei went to Beijing to take the exam. Although there were twists and turns, she still got the opportunity to supplement her talents. The test question at that time was: "Imperial edict:' Ask Tudor. It's said that the nomads from the army invaded the territory, and there are only three strategies, keeping peace. "What's the matter?" "It means that the emperor has given a question, because the candidates have made strategies for the nomads from the attack, whether it is peace, war or defense. Liu Mengmei's strategy is: "You can fight and defend before you can make peace." He further explained: "For medical drugs, war is the exterior, defense is the interior, and between the exterior and the interior." Liu Mengmei's strategy emphasizes that only by daring to fight and defend can there be a peaceful result. Even today, this strategy is a lofty theory and an important theory of national stability. Therefore, the examiner Miao Shunbin praised Liu Mengmei's strategy as a "brilliant idea" and commented: "Like you, three words broke the emperor's worries and everything was settled." Liu Mengmei was finally appointed as the champion.

Liu Mengmei is like this. She can not only write poems, but also write poems. She is proficient in poems and her articles are good. Finally, she won love and fame with her talent and IQ.

Cherish everywhere

In The Peony Pavilion, episode 10, A Scared Dream, Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei have sex in their dreams and are nourished by love. She couldn't help but sigh: "two of a kind, it's really a thousand kinds of tenderness." This shows that Liu Mengmei in Du Liniang's heart really has love, and her emotional intelligence is very high.

First, Liu Mengmei will care about people and praise them. In the tenth play, Liu Mengmei saw Du Liniang's first sentence: "Miss, I love you to death!" "It is as beautiful as a flower and as water to you." Some people may think that Liu Mengmei is frivolous and abrupt. This is not right. Because Tang Xianzu explained it in the second play "Yan Huai Shu". Liu Mengmei met a woman to see him in her dream. Liu Mengmei met that woman in her dream, and she told the love accumulated in her breast. It is also reasonable to marry a beautiful woman as beautiful as flowers and pure as jade until a hundred years later. Dare to speak your mind to the object you like, which is the first good impression to get the other person's good impression and the most basic requirement of emotional intelligence. In the twenty-sixth play "Playing with the Truth", Liu Mengmei repeatedly praised Chunrong's scrolls, saying, "The little lady is picturesque, the poem is back, and the running script goes straight to Mrs. Wei." The singer of the Tang Dynasty fell in love with the talented Pei. She looked in the mirror, gave the painting to Pei, and said, If you are not as good as the person in the painting, you can die for Lang. It can be seen that Cui Hui's painting is vivid. Su Hui was one of the three talented women in Wei and Jin Dynasties, and her palindrome "The Map of Xuan Ji" was praised by later generations. Mrs. Wei is a famous calligrapher in Jin Dynasty, Wei Shuo, who studied under Wang Xizhi. Liu Mengmei spoke highly of Du Liniang, which showed her deep love for Du Liniang. It also shows that Liu Mengmei is broad-minded and willing to give praise, which is a warm embodiment of her high emotional intelligence. In the 30th film "Huan nao", Liu Mengmei was treated by Du Liniang with flowers, fruits and wine. He said with emotion, "Well, this flower looks like a beauty, and it is full of sour feelings. The heart of the banana is dark, and the plum rhinoceros is dirty overnight. " Liu Mengmei is from Lingnan, so she uses "fine" to describe "stone". The following love words include praise, saying that flowers are like beauty and fruits are like scholars; Flirting implies that you want to see Du Liniang. Being good at caring, appreciating and praising people is not only a person's responsibility, but also a manifestation of one's affection.

Second, Liu Mengmei can understand and care for others. Liu Mengmei met Du Liniang in her dream. In order to solve Chun Qing in Du Liniang, she volunteered to "loosen the collar button, skirt bandwidth and sleeve tip with you?" H wears teeth, and I will wait for you patiently and gently. "After the party, Liu Mengmei patted Du Liniang and said," Sister, you are worried. I will come to see you again. " How considerate, how gentle and considerate, it is no wonder that Du Liniang said to "seeking dreams", "Those are so touching." "Beautiful and fragrant" (see Chapter 10, Scared Dreams). Liu Mengmei sang nine songs when she came to the stage in Volume 28, namely, I miss my dream lover day and night, I want to be killed by my dream lover, I want to tease my dream lover, I have fate with my dream lover, I want to meet my dream lover for a while, and I want to sleep and dream through the screen window. Only in this way can Liu Mengmei's love with ghosts and people in Du Liniang make sense, be earth-shattering, be fascinating, and be priceless. "In the 30th play" Happy Scratch ",Liu Mengmei met the ghost of Du Liniang again. He "advised slaves to sleep, and sleep is also a slave brother. If you sleep, rub your greasy breasts a little, sweat next to your breasts, and lock your waist in spring. "Although it is about sex, one who respects Du Liniang as a slave brother is particularly intimate, and one who is gentle and considerate, with the comfort of Du Liniang as the ultimate goal, embodies Liu Mengmei's caring lover character.

A compliment is worth a thousand dollars, and a love lasts a hundred years. It is because Liu Mengmei is good at emotional intelligence and takes good care of her lover that she is favored by Du Liniang. Besides "cherishing everything" mentioned above, Du Liniang has three different ways to express his satisfaction. First, in You Ji, knowing that Liu Mengmei really loved herself, she said, "Scholar, look at the first flower of the spring breeze." Secondly, in Happy Scratch, Du Liniang recalled his last sex and said with satisfaction, "This is the first romantic den in the world." Thirdly, in the fifty-fifth edition of Round Driving, Du Liniang concluded: "I killed your south branch and bit my north branch." It means to thank Liu Mengmei, a Lingnan scholar, for her sincere love, which made her have a happy married life as a sister of Sichuan. Du Liniang's constant evaluation is the best affirmation of Liu Mengmei's deep love and high emotional intelligence.

The elegance of life

The Ghost Oath, the thirty-second chapter of Peony Pavilion, first said that Liu Mengmei was inextricably linked with Du Liniang, so she burned incense and vowed: "Be married, live in the same room, and die in the same cave." Later, Du Liniang asked Liu Mengmei to dig a grave to bring her back to life, and repeatedly told Liu Mengmei that she could "walk with her aunt" and "should not make mistakes". "If I can't be resurrected, I will hate you in my grave", but I succeeded. Liu's official's son, you are my reincarnation master. Liu Mengmei attached great importance to friendship, was virtuous, took responsibility and took risks, dug graves and opened coffins to bring Du Liniang back to life.

First of all, in order to bring Du Liniang back to life, Liu Mengmei took risks. The thirty-third "secret discussion" in this play is about Liu Mengmei and Shi discussing the matter of digging a grave and opening a coffin for resurrection. When Liu Mengmei asked Shi, "You also help with a shovel", Shi was surprised and scared. She said: "Daming Law: If you open the coffin and see the corpse, you will be beheaded if you don't split up. You Song Xiucai couldn't see the example of the emperor, unlike usual, digging through the fence. " It means that according to the laws of the Ming dynasty, when you open a coffin and see a corpse, you have to ask questions regardless of the head. Are you a scholar in the Song Dynasty? I don't even know the laws of the Ming Dynasty. Digging a grave and opening a coffin is not an ordinary thing, not a petty theft that jumps over fences and opens walls. Liu Mengmei insisted on doing what Du Liniang said, saying, "But in the afterlife, be quiet and stop discussing. Can a thief steal flowers and jade to rob the grave? " It means that in order to bring Du Liniang back to life, let's discuss a way not to spread it around. Who believes that a thief will steal a woman's life? Liu Mengmei also offered to rejuvenate her body so that Du Liniang could be reborn smoothly. Shi said he would open a drugstore, and there was one. Liu Mengmei firmly confessed to Shi: "Please go quickly. Is this seven-level pagoda a joke? " Saving a life is better than building a seven-level pagoda. Liu Mengmei not only dares to take risks, but also attaches great importance to every detail of digging graves and opening coffins to bring Du Liniang back to life. In the thirty-fifth book "Rebirth", Liu Mengmei said that "people are really sad" and burned paper to worship the land god, which seemed very serious. When the grave was dug up and the coffin was seen, the grave digger was startled and said, "There is nothing left for the official." Liu Mengmei calmly shook her hand to comfort the grave digger, so that the coffin work could proceed smoothly. With the efforts of Liu Mengmei, Du Liniang finally came back to life. Liu Mengmei added, "Miss, the wind and dew here can't last long. The benefits will be gone. " Liu Mengmei saved Du Liniang bravely and carefully, which reflected his good character of loyalty.

Second, Liu Mengmei bravely took responsibility, dug graves and opened coffins to bring Du Liniang back to life. In 50 plays The Noisy Banquet, Liu Mengmei visited Zhang Yue and told Du Liniang about the resurrection. As a result, she was considered to have stirred up a peaceful banquet and was put in prison. In Fifty-three Hard Copies, Liu Mengmei was first blackmailed and humiliated for "meeting money", and then tortured by Zhang Yue Du Bao for posing as a son-in-law. Later, because Liu Mengmei took Du Liniang Chunrong's scroll as evidence, she was designated by Du Bao as a "person who robbed money by opening coffins". Fortunately, Chen Liangliang reported that Liu Mengmei was a top scholar in this subject, and Du Baocai decided to tell the emperor about it. In the fifty-fifth book "Round Driving", Liu Mengmei continued to argue with her father-in-law, sneering at Du Bao's exploits as "a level Li Ban". He also talked about Du Bao's three major sins, namely "traveling with girls", "building a private temple" and "being too poor to be the first scholar". After the emperor gave him a reunion, Liu Mengmei did not give in to Zhang Yue. All these are three sins.

For Liu Mengmei's "Kindness Live Again", Du Liniang expressed his feelings many times. In the 36th marriage walk, Du Liniang first said "thank Liu Lang and his aunt for their trust", and later said "rebirth is better than parents". In the fifty-fifth book "Round Driving", Du Liniang said to the emperor that "male and female servants owe Liu Mengmei to live again". Du Liniang repeatedly mentioned that Liu Mengmei brought her back to life, which not only shows that Du Liniang is not ungrateful, but also proves that Du Liniang's love for Liu Mengmei is an important internal cause.

To sum up, Liu Mengmei can write poetry and prose, with elegant IQ; Enthusiasm and sincerity, excellent emotional intelligence; Empathy and sense of justice, high moral character; Almost an excellent and perfect young talent, will you fall in love with Du Liniang?