"Autumn" Author: Ouyang Xiu Ouyang Zi evening study, heard the voice from the southwest, listened in horror and said, "What a surprise!" "At first, I was dripping with Xiaosa, and suddenly I rushed and bumped, such as the night terrors of stormy waves, and the wind and rain suddenly came. It clinks when it touches something, and gold and iron clink; Another example is a soldier, walking towards the enemy, scurrying with a medal in his hand, not listening to orders, only hearing the voices of people and horses.
To the young man: "What's that noise? You watch. " The boy said, "The stars and the moon are bright, the Ming River is in the sky, and the trees are silent."
I said, "alas! Why do you come here to listen to the sound of autumn? Gai Fuqiu's behavior is also like this: its color is dim and smoke gathers; Its capacity is clear, the sky is high and the sun is shining; Its qi is bitter and bitter, which makes people bones and muscles; Its meaning is gloomy, and the mountains and rivers are lonely. Therefore, it is also a sound, sad and urgent, calling for anger.
The grass is lush and the wood is lush and pleasant; Grass changes color when brushed, and wood falls off when touched. The reason why the scattered people were destroyed was because they were fierce in anger.
Criminal officer, then Yin; Like soldiers, using gold in the line is the loyalty of heaven and earth, and often takes killing as the heart. Heaven is to things, spring gives birth to autumn, so it is also to music, and business voices dominate western voices, which is easy to be the law of July.
Business, injury, old sadness; Easy, kill life, kill it if you have more than enough. ""oh! The vegetation is ruthless, and sometimes it falls.
Man is an animal, but he is the spirit of all things; Worry about its heart and do its shape; If you move in the middle, you must shake its essence. And the situation is beyond its power, worrying about its wisdom; Those who are suitable for the world are trees, and those who are black are stars.
Why compete for glory with non-stone quality vegetation? I don't hate the sound of autumn when I think of who is a thief! "Young man, blue head, sleep. But when I hear insects singing on the four walls, I sigh when I help them.
Mr Ouyang was reading a book at night when he heard a voice coming from the southwest. Hearing this, he exclaimed, "Strange!" At first, it sounded like the sound of rain, mixed with the rustle of the wind blowing trees, and then it suddenly became surging, like the rising waves of the river at night, and the wind and rain suddenly came.
When you touch an object, it will make a clang sound, which sounds like a metal collision. Listen again (carefully), it sounds a little like gold rushing to the enemy. You can't hear any calls, only the sound of people marching. I said to the boy, "What's that noise? Go out and see. "
The boy replied, "The moonlight is bright, the stars are shining, the galaxy is vast, and there is no voice in the air. It came from the Woods. " I sighed, "alas, what a pity! This is the sound of autumn. Why did you come (suddenly)? It's probably like autumn, with dim colors and smoke; Its appearance is fresh and clear, the sky is crisp and the sun is shining; Its climate is biting cold; Its artistic conception is lonely and lifeless, the stream is silent and Shan Ye is empty.
So the sound it makes is sometimes piercing and sincere, and the call sign appears quickly and irresistibly. The green grass is dense and rich, and the trees are lush, which makes people relaxed and happy.
However, once the autumn wind blows through the grass, the grass will change color; If you skim the forest, the trees will lose their leaves. It can break branches and leaves, wither flowers and trees, which is the afterglow of a mixed gas (autumn air) that constitutes everything in the world.
Autumn is the season for criminal officials to enforce the law, which belongs to yin in season; Autumn is also a symbol of weapons and fighting, which belongs to gold in the five elements. This is often said that heaven and earth are strict, and cold is often the will.
Nature wants everything to grow in spring and bear fruit in autumn. Therefore, autumn is the commercial sound in the five tones of music.
Shang Sheng is the voice of the West, and Yi is the name of the July melody. Hurt, which means' hurt', makes everything sad when you are old.
"Yi" means killing, which means that vegetation should decline after its heyday. ""alas! Vegetation is a heartless thing, or it will rot and fall apart.
Man is an animal and the most spiritual of all things. Endless worries tormented his mind, and numerous trivial troubles exhausted his body. As long as the heart is touched by foreign objects, it will certainly consume his essence.
What's more, often thinking about things that one's own strength can't do and worrying about things that one's own wisdom can't solve will naturally make one's ruddy face become old and haggard, and his black hair (prime of life) become gray (old). Why do you want to fight for Rong Sheng with a body that is not a stone like a vegetation? (People) should carefully consider who has done so much harm to themselves, so why do you hate this autumn sound? "No response, bowed their heads and fell asleep.
I only heard insects chirping on the four walls, as if echoing my sigh. Ode to Autumn Sound is a literary work by Ouyang Xiu, a great writer in the Song Dynasty.
This poem was written in the autumn of Song Renzong Jiayou four years ago, and Ouyang Xiu was fifty-three years old. Although he is in a high position, he is depressed because of the ups and downs of his official career and the difficulty of political reform. With the theme of "Sad Autumn", he expressed the anguish and sigh of life. Taking Autumn Sound as the introduction, the full text expresses the sadness of vegetation being destroyed by the wind, and extends to people who are more vulnerable to worries and sleepy thoughts, lamenting that "all kinds of worries feel their hearts and everything is tangible", which is also the author's own understanding of life.
The full text is novel in conception, beautiful in language and changeable in composition, which combines scenery, lyricism, notes and discussion, showing the charm of free writing and prose.
2. Ouyang Xiu's famous sentence describing autumn in Ode to the Autumn Sound is dim in color and the smoke from the kitchen is getting thicker; Its capacity is clear, the sky is high and the sun is shining; Its qi is bitter and bitter, which makes people bones and muscles; Its meaning is gloomy, and the mountains and rivers are lonely.
Qiu Shengfu
Author: Ouyang Xiu
Ouyang Zi was reading at night when he heard a voice coming from the southwest. He was horrified and said, "What a surprise!" " At first, it dripped with Xiao Sa, but suddenly it rushed and bumped, such as night terrors in stormy waves, and the wind and rain suddenly came. It clinks when it touches something, and gold and iron clink; Another example is a soldier, walking towards the enemy, scurrying with a medal in his hand, not listening to orders, only hearing the voices of people and horses. To the young man: "What's that noise? You watch. " The boy said, "The stars and the moon are bright, the Ming River is in the sky, and the trees are silent."
I said, "alas! Why do you come here to listen to the sound of autumn? Gai Fuqiu's behavior is also like this: its color is dim and smoke gathers; Its capacity is clear, the sky is high and the sun is shining; Its qi is bitter and bitter, which makes people bones and muscles; Its meaning is gloomy, and the mountains and rivers are lonely. Therefore, it is also a sound, sad and urgent, calling for anger. The grass is lush and the wood is lush and pleasant; Grass changes color when brushed, and wood falls off when touched. The reason why the scattered people were destroyed was because they were fierce in anger. Criminal officer, then Yin; Like soldiers, using gold in the line is the loyalty of heaven and earth, and often takes killing as the heart. Heaven is to things, spring gives birth to autumn, so it is also to music, and business voices dominate western voices, which is easy to be the law of July. Business, injury, old sadness; Yi, slaughter, if things are too abundant, kill them. "
"ah! The vegetation is ruthless, and sometimes it falls. Man is an animal, but he is the spirit of all things; Worry about its heart and do its shape; If you move in the middle, you must shake its essence. And the situation is beyond its power, worrying about its wisdom; Those who are suitable for the world are trees, and those who are black are stars. Why compete for glory with non-stone quality vegetation? Think about who is a thief, why hate autumn sound! "
The boy is right, sleep with his head down. But when I hear insects singing on the four walls, I sigh when I help them.
translate
Mr Ouyang was reading a book at night when he heard a voice coming from the southwest. Hearing this, he exclaimed, "Strange!" At first, it sounded like the sound of rain, mixed with the rustle of the wind blowing trees, and then it suddenly became surging, like the rising waves of the river at night, and the wind and rain suddenly came. When you touch an object, it will make a clang sound, which sounds like a metal collision. Listen again (carefully), it sounds a little like gold rushing to the enemy. You can't hear any calls, only the sound of people marching. I said to the boy, "What's that noise? Go out and see. " The boy replied, "The moonlight is bright, the stars are shining, the galaxy is vast, and there is no voice in the air. It came from the Woods. "
I sighed, "alas, what a pity! This is the sound of autumn. Why did you come (suddenly)? It's probably like autumn, with dim colors and smoke; Its appearance is fresh and clear, the sky is crisp and the sun is shining; Its climate is biting cold; Its artistic conception is lonely and lifeless, the stream is silent and Shan Ye is empty. So the sound it makes is sometimes piercing and sincere, and the call sign appears quickly and irresistibly. The green grass is dense and rich, and the trees are lush, which makes people relaxed and happy. However, once the autumn wind blows through the grass, the grass will change color; If you skim the forest, the trees will lose their leaves. It can break branches and leaves, wither flowers and trees, which is the afterglow of a mixed gas (autumn air) that constitutes everything in the world.
Autumn is the season for criminal officials to enforce the law, which belongs to yin in season; Autumn is also a symbol of weapons and fighting, which belongs to gold in the five elements. This is often said that heaven and earth are strict, and cold is often the will. Nature wants everything to grow in spring and bear fruit in autumn. Therefore, autumn is the commercial sound in the five tones of music. Shang Sheng is the voice of the West, and Yi is the name of the July melody. Hurt, which means' hurt', makes everything sad when you are old. "Yi" means killing, which means that vegetation should decline after its heyday. "
"alas! Vegetation is a heartless thing, or it will rot and fall apart. Man is an animal and the most spiritual of all things. Endless worries tormented his mind, and numerous trivial troubles exhausted his body. As long as the heart is touched by foreign objects, it will certainly consume his essence. What's more, often thinking about things that one's own strength can't do and worrying about things that one's own wisdom can't solve will naturally make one's ruddy face become old and haggard, and his black hair (prime of life) become gray (old). Why do you want to fight for Rong Sheng with a body that is not a stone like a vegetation? (People) should carefully consider who has caused so much harm to themselves, so why bother to resent this autumn sound? "
Extremely unresponsive, bowed their heads and fell asleep. I only heard insects chirping on the four walls, as if echoing my sigh.
Ode to Autumn Sound is a literary work by Ouyang Xiu, a great writer in the Song Dynasty. This poem was written in the autumn of Song Renzong Jiayou four years ago, and Ouyang Xiu was fifty-three years old. Although he is in a high position, he is depressed because of the ups and downs of his official career and the difficulty of political reform. With the theme of "Sad Autumn", he expressed the anguish and sigh of life. Taking Autumn Sound as the introduction, the full text expresses the sadness of vegetation being destroyed by the wind, and extends to people who are more vulnerable to worries and sleepy thoughts, lamenting that "all kinds of worries feel their hearts and everything is tangible", which is also the author's own understanding of life. The full text is novel in conception, beautiful in language and changeable in composition, which combines scenery, lyricism, notes and discussion, showing the charm of free writing and prose.
3. Write the autumn sentences in Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Autumn Sound and Yu Dafu's Autumn in the Old Capital, and enjoy Ode to Autumn Sound.
Gai Fuqiu's face is also dim, and the smoke is getting thicker; Its capacity is clear, the sky is high and the sun is shining; Its qi is bitter and bitter, which makes people bones and muscles; Its meaning is gloomy, and the mountains and rivers are lonely. Therefore, it is also a sound, sad and urgent, calling for anger. The grass is lush and the wood is lush and pleasant. Grass changes color when brushed, and wood falls off when touched.
Appreciation: Autumn sound is the sound of autumn. The author describes the style of everything and the "temperament" of autumn from four aspects: color, capacity, spirit and meaning. Its color and appearance seem to be in front of us, its chestnut breath seems to penetrate through clothes and stab the skin, and its depression seems to have wrapped around the whole body. This autumn air is a kind of cold air, which makes people shudder. As long as it exerts a little strength, it will make the lush green change color and the lush trees wither. In this way, through the description and feelings of autumn sound, the power of "autumn" is described incisively and vividly.
Autumn in the ancient capital
Qiu Chan's faint lingering sound is a specialty of the north; Because there are trees everywhere in Beiping and the houses are low, you can hear them singing everywhere. In the south, you have to go to the suburbs or the mountains to hear Qiu Chan's cry, which is like a cricket and a mouse in Beiping and a housefly that every household keeps at home.
Appreciation: Through comparative description, the author shows us the lingering sound of Qiu Chan, the third largest ancient capital of Qiu Jingtu. In the south, cicadas are far away from human beings, while in the north, cicadas have such a close relationship with human beings. It is no wonder that cicadas have been admired by literati since ancient times, either to express their feelings or to express their ambitions. Who knows if he is still singing? Who will listen to me? ? King Robin, persecuted by Wu Zetian, fell. He used cicada as a metaphor, and his virtuous character was reflected in it. "Leaning on Chai Men, listening to cicadas in the evening breeze." Wang Wei, who lives in seclusion in Wangchuan, is used to express his carefree mood. Yu Dafu's life is similar to that of Wang Wei and Wang Luobin. I'm afraid it's hard to avoid sadness when I hear cicadas singing in my old capital.
Farewell, Pavilion.
[Gong Zheng] [Correct and Good] Blue sky, yellow land, tight west wind, flying north and south. Who is drunk in Xiao Lai's frost forest? Always in tears.
Appreciation: This lyric has always been recognized as a famous sentence in landscape writing. According to legend, after Wang Shifu wrote this sentence, he fell to the ground and died (syncope). The song is about the autumn scenery. The traditional view is that the bleak scenery sets off the sad mood of the characters, which is debatable. I don't think the tone of autumn scenery is sad. Fan Zhongyan's Su Lian lyrics covered in this song are "blue sky, yellow leaves, cold smoke and green waves in autumn". Here, blue clouds, yellow leaves, green waves and green smoke form a beautiful picture. The "yellow leaves" that best represent the bleak autumn colors are not sad in Fan Zhongyan's works, let alone the more colorful "yellow flowers". Therefore, the phrase "blue sky, yellow earth", high and low, leans forward and leans back, showing the vast autumn scenery in the world. Coupled with the red leaves all over the mountain, it is really "parking in the maple forest late, frosty leaves are red and February flowers". This is a gorgeous Qiu Guang painting, which is composed of blue, yellow and red, and has a strong three-dimensional sense.
4. What are the famous sentences in Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Autumn Sound (Ouyang Xiu in Northern Song Dynasty)? Ouyang Zi was reading a book in the evening when he heard a voice coming from the southwest. He listened in horror and said, "What a surprise!" " At the beginning of the rain, it suddenly surges; Such as the night terrors of stormy waves and the sudden arrival of wind and rain. When it touches something, it clinks, and gold and iron clink; For another example, the soldiers who defected to the enemy ran away in a hurry with medals in their hands, but they heard the voices of horses and people. I called the boy, "What's that noise?" Look at it. The boy said, "The stars and the moon are bright, the Ming River is in the sky, and the trees are silent. "Yu said," alas, how sad! Why do you come here to listen to the sound of autumn? Gai Fuqiu's behavior is also like this: its color is dim and smoke gathers; Its capacity is clear, the sky is high and the sun is shining; Its qi is bitter and bitter, which makes people bones and muscles; Its meaning is gloomy, and the mountains and rivers are lonely; So it is also a sound, piercing and eager, calling for anger. The greenery makes people feel relaxed and happy. Grass turns white when brushed, and wood falls off when touched; It was defeated and shattered because it was fierce in anger. Qiu Fu of the criminal police team was overcast at that time; Being a soldier elephant is loyalty to heaven and earth, and often takes killing as the heart. Heaven is to things, and spring gives birth to autumn. Therefore, it is fun, business is the voice of the west, and it is easy to be the law of July. Things are old and sad. Easy, slaughter also; If things are too rich, they should be killed. " "Well, nervous, sometimes fall. Man is an animal, but he is the spirit of all things. He worries about his heart, and everything is in shape. If he moves in the middle, it will shake his essence. However, he thinks he is beyond his power and worries about his wisdom. The most suitable one is a tree, and the black one is a star. Why should they compete with non-stony vegetation for glory? Think about who is a thief, why hate autumn sound! "The boy is wrong, but he fell asleep with his head down. But the chirping of insects on all sides of the wall made me sigh. Notes and Introduction: Scare. Collision (cōng): metal collision sound. (lū) cold. Collapse (biān): thorns. Political reform is difficult, so I feel depressed. I use the theme of "Sad Autumn" to express the anguish and sigh of my life. I describe the desolate scenery of mountains and rivers and scattered vegetation, and express my sadness about personnel worries with scenes, as well as the sounds and feelings related to autumn. But in the end, "I don't hate autumn sound if I miss who is a thief!" "Mr. Ouyang, I was reading in the dead of night when I suddenly heard a voice from the southwest. I couldn't help but exclaim in horror:" How strange! "At first, it sounded like the rain mixed with the rustling wind, and suddenly it became surging, like the rising waves of the river at night. The wind and rain suddenly clashed with objects, like metals colliding with each other. Listen again (carefully), just like the army rushing to the battlefield, but there is no call, only the sound of troops marching. He asked the boy, "What is this noise? "Go out and have a look." The boy replied, "the moonlight is bright, the stars are shining, and the vast galaxy is hanging high in the sky." There is no human voice around, and the sound comes from the Woods. " I suddenly realized and sighed, "Oh, what a pity! This is the sound of autumn. Why did you come (suddenly)? The scene of autumn is: its color is sad and the smoke is dense; Its appearance is bright and fresh, the sky is crisp and the sun is shining; Its climate is bleak and bleak, and Hengtai is biting; Its artistic conception is desolate, the stream is silent and the mountains are empty. Therefore, its voice is sometimes piercing and eager, and sometimes roaring and passionate. When the autumn wind is not up, the green grass is full of beauty and richness; The lush trees and full of green make people feel relaxed and happy. However, once the autumn wind blows through the grass, the grass will change color, and when it passes through the forest, the trees will lose their leaves. What it uses to destroy flowers and plants and wither trees is the afterglow of cold air. Autumn is the season for criminal officials to enforce the law, and it is cloudy in the season; Autumn symbolizes fighting again, and the five elements belong to gold. This is the loyalty between heaven and earth that is often said, and it is often based on chilling. Nature wants everything to grow in spring and bear fruit in autumn. Therefore, autumn belongs to the voice of business in the five tones of music, which is the voice of the west, but Yi is the melody name of July. Hurt, which means' hurt', means that everything will be sad when it is old. Vegetation is heartless and still decays. Man is an animal and the most spiritual of all things. Endless troubles torment his mind, and countless trivial troubles make his body exhausted. It must be a waste of energy to disturb. What's more, often thinking about things that one's own strength can't do and worrying about problems that one's own wisdom can't solve will naturally make one's bright red and moist skin become old and haggard, and his black and shiny beard and hair become white and mottled. (Man is not a stone) Why fight for Rong Sheng with a body that is not a stone like a plant? You should carefully consider who has brought so much suffering to yourself, so why hate this autumn sound? " The book was so angry that it didn't answer. I bowed my head and fell asleep. I only heard insects chirping on the walls, as if echoing my sigh. Appreciation 1: The article was written in the first person. From the beginning, the author described a strange sound of autumn night from static to dynamic, creating a sad atmosphere. "Ouyang Zi studied by herself at night and suddenly heard a voice coming from the southwest." The author is immersed in the autumn night. Suddenly, I heard a strange sound coming from the southwest. The author was surprised at the sound. At first, it sounded like rain, but it also rustled like the wind. Suddenly, as if the waves were rough and surging, they suddenly came like a storm. As soon as it touches an object, it clinks like gold and iron, and it is like an army rushing to the enemy's defense line, holding a medal in its hand and not listening to it. From many aspects and different angles, from small to large, from far to near, the state of autumn sound is vividly described. With vivid metaphors, the author vividly wrote the individual characteristics of autumn sound in hearing, which integrated the author's subjective feelings. Then the author leads out the dialogue with the boy, from imagination to reality, which enhances the realism of art. The author said to the boy, "What's that noise here?" The boy replied, "The sun, the moon and the stars are bright, the river is in the sky, and the trees are silent." The boy's answer is concise, beautiful and profound. Here, the author's "terror" is related to this boy.
5. In Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Autumn Sound, the meaning of "quiet autumn" is written in it. Is there no silent autumn? -Ode to the autumn sound.
Ouyang Xiu
Ouyang Zi was reading at night when he heard a voice coming from the southwest. He was horrified and said, "What a surprise!" " At first, it dripped with Xiao Sa, but suddenly it rushed and bumped, such as night terrors in stormy waves, and the wind and rain suddenly came. It touches things and makes tinkling and tinkling. Another example is a soldier, walking towards the enemy, scurrying with a medal in his hand, not listening to orders, only hearing the voices of people and horses. To the young man: "What's that noise? You watch. " The boy said, "The stars and the moon are bright, the Ming River is in the sky, and the trees are silent."
Yu Yue said, "Alas! Why do you come here to listen to the sound of autumn? Gai Fuqiu's behavior is also shaped; Its color is bleak, and the smoke is getting thicker; Its capacity is clear, the sky is high and the sun is shining; Its qi is chestnut, which makes people bones and muscles; Its meaning is gloomy, and the mountains and rivers are lonely. Therefore, it is also a sound, sad and urgent, and the call sign is hard. The grass is lush and the wood is lush and pleasant; Grass changes color when brushed, and wood falls off when touched. The reason why the scattered people were destroyed was because they were fierce in anger.
"Qiu Fu, criminal officer also, when it is cloudy; Being a soldier is like being a soldier, which means loyalty between heaven and earth, and often takes killing as the heart. Heaven is to things, spring gives birth to autumn, so it is also to music, and business voices dominate western voices, which is easy to be the law of July. Business, injury, old sadness; Easy, kill life, kill it if you have more than enough.
"ah! The vegetation is ruthless, and sometimes it falls. Man is an animal, but he is the spirit of all things; Worry about its heart and do its shape; If you move in the middle, you must shake its essence. And the situation is beyond its power, worrying about its wisdom; Those who are suitable for the world are trees, and those who are black are stars. Why compete for glory with non-stone quality vegetation? Think about who is a thief, why hate autumn sound! "
The boy is right, sleep with his head down. But when I hear insects singing on the four walls, I sigh when I help them.
6. People praised Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Autumn Sound for its originality in writing autumn. This essay takes the contrast between "autumn with sound" and "autumn without sound" as the basic structural framework, which is carefully laid out, and the style of writing runs through, full of twists and turns. The author starts with the sad autumn sound to prepare for the later writing "Autumn with Sound"; Then the vegetation was destroyed by autumn, and it was written that people were physically and mentally disabled because of personnel worries and labor, which was a "silent autumn" from nature to social life; Finally, it comes down to the whole theme: "I miss a thief, why hate autumn sounds!"
This article was written by the author in his later years. Although his official career has always been smooth, the long-term political struggle has also made him see the complexity of the world and gradually forget the fame and fortune. This paper warns the world by giving autumn sounds: there is no need to mourn and hate autumn, but to reflect on yourself. This idea expresses the author's repressed emotions and his desire to be detached from himself.