Zhuge Liang's "Book of Admonitions" is a letter to warn his son. The article provides positive and negative arguments from two aspects of life and life. ?

The author discusses two aspects: learning and being a human being; no matter being a human being or studying, the author emphasizes the word "quiet": self-cultivation requires tranquility, learning requires tranquility, and achievement also depends on tranquility. Attributing failure to the word "impatience" and contrasting "quiet" and "impatience" enhance the discussion effect.

The full text, through intelligent, rational, concise and rigorous words, expresses the love of fathers all over the world for their children very deeply, and has become a famous article for students of all generations to cultivate themselves and aspire. Extended information

Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, was hailed as the "incarnation of wisdom" by later generations. His "Book of Commandments" can also be said to be a family motto full of wise words. It is one of the ancient family mottos. masterpiece. The article expounds the profound principles of self-cultivation, study and conduct, which is thought-provoking. It can also be regarded as Zhuge Liang's summary of his life, and later became a famous article on self-cultivation and determination.

The main purpose of "The Book of Commandments to Sons" is to encourage sons to study diligently and be determined, to cultivate their moral character and cultivate their character through indifference and tranquility, and to avoid laziness and impatience. The article summarizes the experience of being a person and studying, focusing on the word "quiet", and at the same time attributes failure to the word "impetuous", which is in sharp contrast.

In "The Book of Commandments to Sons", Zhuge Liang taught his son to be "indifferent" and self-sufficient, and to live in "tranquility". He encouraged his son to study diligently and be inspirational, and to work hard on cultivating himself in indifference and tranquility. He said, "Study requires tranquility, and talent requires learning. Without learning, there is no way to expand talents, and without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning."

It means that if you are not stable and quiet, you cannot study hard for a long time to realize your lofty ideals. To learn true knowledge, you must make your body and mind study and explore in tranquility. People's talents are accumulated from continuous learning. Without hard work, you cannot grow and develop your talents; without unwavering will, you cannot succeed in school.

"Zhuge Liang taught his son not to be impetuous and behave absurdly. In the second half of the letter, he earnestly taught his son in a fatherly tone: If a young man does not work hard, an old man will be sad. This may seem like a cliché, but it was taught by a loving father to his son. Every word is the truth in his heart and a summary of his life, so it is particularly cherished.

This "Book of Commandments" not only explains the ways and methods of self-cultivation, but also points out the relationship between determination and learning; it not only explains the importance of tranquility and indifference, but also points out the indulgence, indolence, extreme impatience hazards. Zhuge Liang not only had strict requirements on his sons in terms of general principles and was persuasive, but he also showed his subtle care for his children in some specific matters.