1. "My vassal, not my vassal" reflects this.
A. the slavery democracy in Athens B. the enfeoffment system in the western Zhou dynasty
C.d. caste system in India
In recent years, foreign festivals such as "Christmas" are increasingly favored by young people in China. The religion related to Christmas is
A. Buddhism B. Taoism C. Islam D. Christianity
"Man is nobler than an angel" is a famous saying once popular in the west, which reflects the characteristics of the times.
A. The development of commodity economy B. People's awakening
C. Renaissance of ancient Greek and Roman culture D. Overseas exploration and expansion
Zheng He and Columbus are famous navigators in the East and West since the15th century. Their voyage.
A. it's all about strengthening friendly exchanges. B: They all passed the Cape of Good Hope in Africa.
C. they have the support of powerful countries. They are warmly welcomed everywhere.
5.2011On April 29th, the Queen of England attended the grand wedding of Prince William, which attracted worldwide attention. According to the Bill of Rights, the following statement about the king of England is incorrect.
The symbol of country a.b. It still has high prestige in the hearts of the British people.
C. still enjoy absolute power to rule the country.
6. Marx once predicted: "Natural science is preparing for a new revolution. The Steam King subverted the whole world in the last century, and now its rule has come to an end, and another revolutionary force ... will take its place. " "Another great revolutionary force" in this article should refer to
A. the invention of Jenny machine B. the invention of locomotive C. the wide application of electricity D. the invention of airplane
7. There is a comment in the New Modern History of the Cambridge World: "Both theories find that the reason for change lies in struggle-survival competition and class struggle." Explain the "two theories" is ()
A the divine comedy and hamlet, the declaration of independence and the declaration of human rights
C. Origin of Species, Declaration of Producer Party d. 1787 Constitution and Civil Code
8. The following changes in social nature caused by revolution and reform are ()
① French Revolution ② Russia 186 1 year Reform ③ China Xinhai Revolution ④ Russian October Revolution.
A.①②③④B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④
9. 1862 In September, Lincoln solemnly declared after signing a document: "In my life, I have never been more convinced of my justice than when I signed this document at this moment." The document signed by Lincoln should be
A. Declaration of Independence B. Declaration of Human Rights C. Emancipation Declaration D. Abolition of Slavery Act
10. Xiao Dan, who answered questions in Happy Dictionary, encountered such a problem. Who is the founder of modern natural science? Can you help her answer?
A. Madame Curie Newton Voltaire Einstein
1 1. "Allow domestic and foreign capitalists to run some small and medium-sized enterprises"; "Cancel the logistics system and resume commodity sales." Which of the following policies do these regulations belong to ()?
A. New economic policy B. wartime capitalist policy
C. Roosevelt's New Deal D. Agricultural collectivization policy
12.1929 ——1933 The most important anti-crisis measure of Roosevelt's New Deal was ().
A. Stabilize finance B. Revitalize industry C. Adjust agriculture D. Work for relief
13. after the signing of the treaty of Versailles, some people said: this is not peace, this is a 20-year truce! His judgment is mainly based on the Treaty of Versailles ()
A. Imperialist ruling order in East Asia has not been established. The contradictions between imperialist countries have not been eliminated.
C. the new order of imperialist rule in Europe has not yet been established. D the rights of China and other weak countries have been seriously damaged.
14. "In the First World War, the social system began to show its superiority; The Second World War made great achievements, and once the two poles disintegrated, it was over. " These historical fragments together describe the history of which of the following countries? ()
A. The United States B. Britain C. France D. The former Soviet Union
15. In today's world, the United Nations has played an important role in handling major international affairs. The meeting that decided to establish the international organization "United Nations" was
A. Paris Peace Conference B. Washington Conference C. Munich Conference D. Yalta Conference
C. Organize economic construction according to the five-year plan D. Establish a socialist market economic system
16.in the 1930s, the British economist Keynes gave Franklin? Roosevelt's letter said, "We regard your inauguration as the beginning of a new economic era." The "new economic era" here refers to ()
A. The era of free economy B. The era of state intervention in economy
C. Planned economy era D. Market economy era
17. The May 4th Movement prompted the Beiyang government to refuse to sign the "Peace Treaty with Germany". "Peace Treaty with Germany" means
A. Treaty of Versailles, Nine-Nation Treaty
C. Four-nation Treaty D. North Atlantic Treaty
18. Stavri and Anoos wrote in "General History of the World": "While the western economy is really in a mess, the Soviet Union is continuing its unique economic development experiment". The following options are "unique experiments"
A. Implement the wartime policies of * * * and B, and implement the new economic policy.
C. Organize economic construction according to the five-year plan D. Establish a socialist market economic system
19. 1933 Compared with 1929, the industrial production in the whole capitalist world has decreased by more than 1/3, and the trade in the capitalist world has decreased by 2/3. This reflects the characteristics of this economic crisis is ()
A. Long duration and wide spread
C. Destructive D. Causing political crisis
20. 194 1 year, Germany and Japanese fascists launched sudden attacks in Europe and Asia, and the scale of the Second World War continued to expand. Among them, the representative event is ()
① German raid on the Soviet Union ② Pearl Harbor incident ③ Battle of Stalingrad ④ Lugouqiao incident.
A.①②B.③④C.②③D.①④
21.0 since the 1990s, the main feature of American new economy is ()
A. Low inflation and low unemployment B. Diversified modernization
C. High speed and high debt D. Information globalization
22. The reasons for economic recovery and development in Western Europe and Japan after World War II are different ()
A.b. Establishing regional cooperation
C. Adoption of modern scientific and technological achievements D. Economic assistance from the United States
23. In the 1950s and 1960s, Khrushchev's reform in the Soviet Union did not make a substantial breakthrough, which was the fundamental reason ().
A. Personality cult still prevails B. The cold war confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union put the Soviet Union in trouble.
C. the focus of reform is heavy industry D. Stalin's model has not been fundamentally broken.
24. Among the following expressions, those that conform to the historical characteristics of Hungary, Czechoslovakia and other Eastern European countries in the 1950s and 1960s are A. Getting rid of colonial rule and establishing an independent country B. Sharp ethnic contradictions and constant regional conflicts.
C.d. Developing economy and moving towards regional integration
25. The essence of the drastic changes in Eastern Europe and the disintegration of the Soviet Union is ()
A. Establishment of market economy system B. Collapse of highly centralized management system
C. Great changes have taken place in the political map D. Changes have taken place in the social system.
Second, the material question (26 points 7, 27 points 8, 28 points 10, ***25 points)
26. Please carefully observe the following four pictures and answer the questions: (***7 points)
(1) Write the names of major historical events related to the above pictures and the * * * interaction? (4 points)
(2) Briefly describe the measures taken to liberate serfs in Figure A.. ( 1)
(3) What is the purpose of the Japanese delegation's visit to Europe and America in Figure B? ( 1)
(4) What impact did the documents reviewed in Figure C have at that time? ( 1)
27. The Renaissance, the Enlightenment and the birth of Marxism are three major events in the history of ideological emancipation in modern Europe. Read the following materials and then answer the questions. (8 points)
Material 1: According to the Italian media reported on May 4th, 201/KLOC-0, archaeologists found two tombs in the ruins of St. ursula monastery in the center of Florence, and inferred that Lisa, the prototype of the famous painting Mona Lisa, must be in one of the tombs. The remains of Galadini. —— Excerpted from China Daily website 20 1 1.
Material 2: All people who enjoy various natural abilities are obviously equal; When they play various animal functions and use reason, they are equal. -Voltaire
Material 3: zweites deutsches fernsehen recently broadcasted a documentary film 10 in prime time, entitled "Marx and Class Struggle". ..... Scholars believe that Marx's "people-oriented" concept is still of great practical significance for in-depth analysis of social injustice. At present, many cities have Marx reading clubs, and "Marx" seems to have returned to German life. -2011February 23rd, China Broadcasting Network
Please answer:
(1) and Lisa? Galadini created this painting based on the Mona Lisa. Who is the painter in the world famous paintings? What is his other masterpiece? (2 points)
(2) According to the second material, summarize the core content of Voltaire's thought. ( 1)
(3) What is the symbol of the birth of Marxism? According to material 3 (2 points), point out the reasons why Marx "returned" to German life.
(4) What significant influences did the Renaissance, Enlightenment and the birth of Marxism have on the development of human society? (3 points)
28. From the appearance of human civilization to the15th century, the collision and integration of civilizations never stopped. From around16th century to the beginning of 20th century, the state of relative isolation and mutual isolation in the world was gradually broken. Since then, human society has gradually entered the integration process of overall development from the state of dispersion and isolation. In the process of its development, the main thread is that since the modernization entered the modern era, the world has increasingly become an inseparable whole, and the contradictory unity of globalization and diversification has formed a situation in which all countries in the world are interdependent and competitive. However, hegemonism, regional conflicts, ethnic conflicts and irresistible natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods have made the road of human peace and development full of challenges.
Please answer:
(1). In what geographical environment did early Asian-African civilization and western civilization occur and develop respectively?
(2) Give two examples of the collision and exchange between eastern and western civilizations in the ancient history of the world.
(3). What historical events made the world break away from isolation and become a whole?
(4) It is generally believed that the first step of modernization in the true sense was completed from the 1940s of 17 to the late period of 18. Please outline the political and economic changes in Britain during this period.
Faced with many problems in the process of peace and development, what do you think people all over the world should do?
People's Education Edition Ninth Grade History winter vacation homework Reference Answer:
1.C2
6.C7.C8.C9.C 10。 B
1 1.A 12。 B 13。 B 14。 D 15。 D
16.B 17。 A 18。 C 19.C20。
A2 1。 D22、B23、D24、C25
26..( 1)A Russia 186 1 Reform B Meiji Restoration in Japan c American Civil War; Promoted the development of capitalist economy.
(2) serfs are given personal freedom and can redeem their plots.
(3) Learn the advanced technology of European and American countries and establish modern enterprises.
(4) It aroused the revolutionary enthusiasm of the broad masses of the people and reversed the unfavorable situation of the North in the American Civil War.
27.( 1) Da? Finch; The last supper. (2 points)
(2) Everyone is equal. ( 1)
(3) Symbol: the publication of the Declaration of the Producers' Party. Reason: Marx's "people-oriented" concept still has a strong practical significance for in-depth analysis of social injustice. (2 points)
(4) Renaissance: It laid the ideological and cultural foundation for the emergence of capitalist society.
Enlightenment: It provided strong support for the bourgeoisie to replace the feudal aristocracy politically.
The birth of Marxism: It provided an ideological weapon for the proletariat to overthrow the bourgeois regime and establish the dictatorship of the proletariat (or made the international workers' movement enter a new era). (3 points)
(1) Watershed and ocean (2 points
(2) the spread of Arabic numerals, Kyle? Polo came to China (2 points)
(3) opening up new routes (2 points)
(4) British bourgeois revolution and industrial revolution (2 points)
(5) Omission (if the answer is reasonable, you can get extra points) (2 points)