2. Evil attacks the upright mind with great fanfare. It always tries to sneak attack, always wears a mask of sophistry, and often wears a coat of morality.
People are used to the attachment, ease and happiness, and they can't get rid of the shackles. In order to maintain their own peace, they would rather wear heavier shackles.
4. Thank God, I finally told all the unspeakable ugliness.
However, I am destined to fall in love only once in my life. Not her, but another person, will occupy my heart with the first and last sighs.
6. If your purpose is only to go somewhere, you can of course take the postal bus, but if you are traveling, you have to walk.
On the road, we don't chase the distance like an inn, but watch along the way like home. We will not only think of a starting point and an end point, but also think of the distance between them. For us, traveling is a pleasure in itself.
For me, when I want to learn something, it is to gain knowledge for myself, not to educate others. I have always believed that to educate others, we must first have enough knowledge; Moreover, on the desert island where I originally planned to stay for more than two years, there is almost nothing I want to do in the crowd that I can't do alone.
9. The question is not what kind of knowledge he has learned, but that what he has learned should be useful.
10. Everything that comes from the creator's hand is good, but it goes bad when it comes to people's hands.
1 1. Great people will never abuse their advantages. They see that they are superior to others and realize it. However, they will never be modest. The better they are, the more they realize their own shortcomings.
12, you should remember that before you dare to undertake the task of cultivating a person, you must cultivate a person yourself, and you must be a well-deserved model.
13, if there really is such a state in the world: the mind is full and quiet, neither nostalgic for the past nor looking forward to the future, letting time pass, just grasping the present, not feeling lack or enjoyment, unhappy or sad, not seeking nor afraid, but only feeling their own existence, people in this state can be said to be happy.
14, the first rule of human nature is to safeguard its own survival, and the first concern of human nature is the care it deserves; Moreover, once a person reaches a rational age and can judge the appropriate way to maintain his own survival, he will become his own master from now on.
15, life itself has no value, its value lies in how to use it.
16, the real source of happiness lies in ourselves. As long as a person is good at pursuing happiness, others can't let him fall into a really miserable situation.
17, the fun of family life is the best antidote to the poison of bad atmosphere.
18, clumsy flattery at first glance will never come from kindness.
19. Conscience is shy, and it likes to be quiet. When the world is noisy, it will make it afraid.
20. If it flows, it will flow away; If it is still, it will dry up; When it grows, it will slowly wither. This world is not eternal.
2 1, because of excessive caution, people will not pay enough attention to opportunities, and they will miss them.
22. Since I can't find a friend who is fully devoted to me, I must have some friends who can use their driving force to overcome my laziness.
In fact, the law is always beneficial to the possessor, not to the person who has nothing.
24. Don't read too much, but think more. This kind of reading has benefited me a lot.
25. The loneliest and most miserable life is better than interacting with those guys, who are all little people who only know betrayal and hatred.
26. People are born free, but they are often trapped by chains. People who think they are masters of others are more slaves than others.
27. I am never bored when I am alone. I can't stand chatting all my life.
28. People with little knowledge speak much; People with more knowledge talk less.
29. Life, health, rationality and comfort should be overwhelming, and uncomfortable things will never look beautiful; Slim doesn't mean thin. In order to please others' love, you shouldn't look unhealthy.
When a person does one thing wholeheartedly, he is bound to succeed in the end.
3 1, I want to be free to live and die. This means that everyone abides by the law, whether it is me or anyone else, and is willing to be bound by this honor. This comfortable and beneficial constraint, even the noblest people are willing to impose on themselves, because they don't need to be bound by anything else.
32. Because doing something meaningful means enjoying life.
33. Everyone has happiness and pain, but to different degrees. He who suffers the least is the happiest; He who feels the least happy is the most pitiful.
It is better for a child to know nothing than to let him sacrifice other useful things in order to learn this knowledge.
35. The power of legislation should always tend to maintain equality, because the power of things always tends to undermine equality.
36. The person who lives the most meaningful life is not the person who lives the longest, but the person who feels the deepest about life.
37. There seems to be a tendency for human beings to establish a rule for others to abide by, and at the same time try their best to make themselves an exception and not be bound by it.
An ignorant person always thinks that what he knows is very important and should tell everyone. But an educated person will not easily show off the knowledge in his stomach. He can say a lot, but he thinks there are still many things he can't say well.
39. No one or anything, as long as it is related to my physical interests, can really occupy my heart. Only when I forget myself can I meditate and daydream with relish.
40. The money a person has is the means to get freedom, but the money we are eager to pursue is the tool to enslave us. So, I have all my money, but I don't care about what I don't have.
4 1, Aristotle also said before them that people are not born equal at all, some are born slaves, and some are born rulers. Aristotle was right, but he took the consequences. Anyone born under slavery is born a slave; This can't be more conclusive.
42. Giving benefits to people who should not be given is destroying the order of justice.
43. The big problem in studying * * is to find a form of * * that puts law above people. The difficulty of this problem can be compared with the problem of changing a circle into a square in geometry.
44. Ignorance is not a curse, but confusion. A confused person is often not because he doesn't know, but because he thinks he knows.
45. Leisure in the social field is disgusting because it is forced; Leisure in a lonely life is pleasant because it is free and voluntary.
46. Tempted by biscuits at the age of ten, by lovers at the age of twenty, by happiness at the age of thirty, by ambition at the age of forty and by greed at the age of fifty. People, when, when will they only pursue wisdom?
47. Failure to develop the habit of thinking in childhood will deprive them of the ability to think all their lives.
48. A truly free man only wants what he can get and only does what he likes. I am my first basic principle.
49. People are born free, but they are everywhere in chains.
50, love a woman, usually love her as she is; Love a teenager, usually with an eye on his future.
5 1, if you chase too hard, love will run very fast, and even drive away the last good feelings of the other party.
52. The money in our hands is a tool to keep freedom; The money we are after is the tool to make us slaves.
53. What purpose does a person travel with? When he travels, he only knows how to acquire knowledge related to his purpose.
We can make people who have nothing to do with us say whatever they like, but it is a crime to make a friend think that we have virtues that we don't have.
55. Decoration is also incompatible with virtue, because virtue is the strength and vitality of the soul.
56. The ups and downs, struggles and pains a person has experienced are all tempering him, and one day there will be fruitful results.
57. I would rather sacrifice my happiness for the happiness of the person I love, Qian Qian. I think her reputation is more precious than my life. Even if I can enjoy all the happiness, I won't ruin her peace for a moment.
58. The most important law among all laws is engraved in the hearts of citizens, not on marble or copper watches.
59. We are jealous because of social desire, not because of primitive instinct.
60. I boldly follow the path of integrity, and I will never flatter or perfunctory anyone at the expense of justice and truth.
6 1. The money in our hands is a tool to keep our freedom.
62. God is just; He wants me to suffer; However, he knew I was innocent. My self-confidence is generated from this; My heart and my reason cried out to me and told me that my confidence would never be deceived by me. Therefore, let people and fate do this and that, and I will learn to endure without resentment or Aidit; Everything will return to normal order, and it will be my turn sooner or later.
63. Conscience always obeys the natural order, regardless of all man-made laws.
64. Surrender to strength is only a necessary act, not a choice of will. At best, it's just a smart behavior!
65. For a person who is good at understanding happiness, others can't really make him down and out anyway.
Although conscience does not depend on reason, it cannot develop without reason.
67. You can't bear to sacrifice anything, and as a result, you get nothing. The result is that you can never satisfy your desires.
People will do the right thing when they are forced to obey. However, once people can break their shackles and break it, they will do it more correctly.
69. Only my innocence sustained me through my suffering. If I abandon this only powerful spiritual power and replace it with evil, I will be unlucky a hundred times. Can I catch up with them in the ability to harm people? Even if I succeed, what pain can I free from the pain I have caused them? I'll lose my self-esteem and get nothing.
70. Instilling the truth into his mind is only to ensure that his mind will not be full of fallacies.
7 1, freedom, just like nutritious food and wine, can increase their nutrition and enhance their physique for those who are strong enough to adapt to them, but it will destroy their bodies or make them intoxicated for those who are not suitable for their weak physique. Once people get used to their masters, it's hard to leave. Even if they break the shackles, they will only be farther away from freedom, because they mistakenly regard excessive indulgence as freedom, so that after * *, they are more inclined to indulge in pleasure, and these people will only put heavier shackles on them.
72. A person's heart is only controlled by himself. You want to bind it, but the result is to release it. If you set it free, you will bind it tightly.
73. Men say what they know, while women only say what is popular.
If a person is afraid of pain, disease, accident, danger and death, he can't stand anything.
Heavy rain can delay our arrival, but it can't stop us from moving forward.
76. Youth is the time to learn wisdom, and middle age is the time to put it into practice.
77. Who became the top of the line; Whoever is lucky will be lucky, so, no matter what line, as long as I become the first, I will be lucky, and the opportunity will come naturally. When the opportunity comes, I will be able to go smoothly on my own.
78. Don't teach him such and such knowledge, but let him discover what knowledge.
No matter where I go, I have always been attached to that kind of comfortable and leisurely life, and I have no interest in or even dislike the wealth and prosperity at my fingertips.
80, weak personality, at most can only not commit crimes, if you still talk about noble virtues, it is arrogance and boldness.
8 1, our pain is caused by the mismatch between desire and ability. A man with feelings, when his ability expands to his desire, will become an absolute pain. Only when all the strength is used (that is, the desire is commensurate with the ability to satisfy the desire) can the mind remain quiet and people's lives be organized.
The problem is not to teach him all kinds of knowledge, but to cultivate his interest in learning, and then let him study and study when this interest is fully grown up.
83. I'm going to do an arduous job that has no precedent and will not be imitated in the future. I want to expose a person's true face naked to the world. This person is me.
84. Nature wants children to look like children before they reach adulthood.
85. I am engaged in an unprecedented career. I want to show a person's true face to the world; This person is me.
86. Only in these lonely moments of meditation, I am the real me, and I am in line with my nature. I am carefree and unrestrained.
The problem is not to tell him a truth, but to teach him how to discover it.
People say that life is short. I think they make life so short.
89. What we should do depends to a great extent on our beliefs; Apart from things related to our basic natural needs, our views are the norms of our behavior. According to this principle that I have always adhered to, I will often explore the real purpose of my life for a long time to guide my life's work, and I will soon stop suffering from my incompetence, because I feel that I should never pursue this purpose in the world.
90. I have repeatedly said that true happiness cannot be described in words. You can only feel it with your heart. The deeper you feel, the more indescribable it is, because true happiness is not the accumulation of a series of facts, but the continuation of a state.
9 1. If we live in this world forever, who will accept this unlucky gift?
92. A man is weak only when he is dependent. If he is free and independent of others, he is already strong.
93. People always want to be happy, but they can't see what happiness is.
94, people are gregarious, because he is weak; The reason why we love human beings is because we have common sufferings; If we are not human beings, we have no responsibility to human beings. Dependence on others is a sign of weakness: if everyone doesn't need help from others, we don't want to unite with others at all.
In the ever-changing life, we should especially avoid the cautious practice of sacrificing the present for the future, which is often to sacrifice what we can get now for what we can't get in the future.
96. People are born free, but they are often trapped by chains. People who think they are masters of others are more slaves than others.
97. Remember, people go astray not because of their ignorance, but because they think they know.
98. Once the law loses its power, everything will be desperate; As long as the law has no power, no law has any power.
99. Patience is painful, but its fruit is sweet.
100, the development of heterosexual friendship, like a hyperbola, is infinitely close but never touched.
Introduction to Rousseau
Rousseau (French: Jean-jean-jacques rousseau, 17 12 June 28th-1778 July 2nd), a famous French enlightenment thinker, philosopher, educator and writer, was born in a watchmaker's family in Geneva, Switzerland, and was a great French thinker in the18th century. In philosophy, Rousseau advocates that feeling is the source of knowledge and insists on the view of "deism"; Emphasize that human nature is good, and faith is higher than reason. On the social view, Rousseau insisted on the social contract theory and advocated the establishment of the "rational kingdom" of the bourgeoisie; Advocate freedom and equality, and oppose big private ownership and its oppression; Put forward the theory of "natural human rights" and oppose tyranny and * *. In education, he advocates that the purpose of education is to cultivate natural persons; Oppose feudal education to harm and despise children, and demand to improve children's status in education; Advocating the reform of educational content and methods, conforming to children's nature, and allowing children to develop physically and mentally freely embodies the requirements of the bourgeoisie and the broad masses of working people to be liberated from feudal autocracy. His major works include On the Origin and Basis of Human Inequality, On Social Contract, Emile, Confessions and so on.