Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
2. Song Qingzhao of "Summer quatrains"
Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul. Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
3, "State Bridge" Song Fan Chengda
North and south of the state bridge is Tianjie, and the elders wait to drive back year after year.
Tears streaming down her face, she asked the messenger in a voice: When will the Sixth Army really come?
4. Song Lin Sheng, country name Lin 'an Prefecture.
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?
Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.
5. Song Lu Tour of Xiuer
I didn't know everything was empty until I died, but I was sad to see Kyushu.
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
6, "Autumn Night Will Dawn at the Hedge Gate to Meet the Cold" Song Luyou
There is a sea of people in the east of Wan Li, and 5,000 people are still climbing skyscrapers.
The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year.
7. "Crossing the Ocean" Tian Xiang, Wen Song
Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.
Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history.
8, "Ode to Lime" money
It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing.
Don't be afraid of being smashed to pieces, leaving innocence in the world.
9, "Ji Hai Miscellaneous History" (Part V) Qing Gong Zizhen
The vast sadness of parting extends to the setting sun, away from Beijing, riding a whip to the east, feeling that people are on earth.
I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.
10, March, Changling, Tang Wang
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.
1 1, Hong Song Yuefei in Manjiang.
Angry, leaning on the railing, resting in the rain.
Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce.
Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon.
Don't be idle, white and sad!
Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing. When will courtiers hate it?
Drive a long car and break through the shortcomings of Helan Mountain!
Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty.
Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky!
12, "The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army" by Tang Du Fu.
The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.
Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.
When you sing in Baishi, you must indulge in wine. On a green spring day, that's the beginning of my return home.
Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .
2. A poem about loving the people and caring for the peasants, "caring for the peasants"-Shen Li mowed the grass at noon, and sweat dripped down the soil.
Who knows that every meal in the plate is bitter. "Rennong" Ershen Li Chuntian planted a millet and harvested 10,000 seeds in autumn.
There are no idle fields in the four seas, but farmers are still hungry. (1) "The wine and meat in Zhumen stink, and there are frozen bones on the road".
This is a poem by Du Fu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, "Singing 500 Words from Beijing to Fengxian". It means that the rich don't have enough wine and meat, some rot and stink, but the poor die of hunger and cold in the street.
Describe the disparity between the rich and the poor in society at that time. The poem also wrote: "Who can ignore it for a long time? Common hunger and thirst
The novice smells the wolf howling, and the youngest son is hungry! I would rather give up a mourning, and the alley also sobbed. Being ashamed of being a father led to come to a bad end.
I don't know the autumn harvest, but poverty is hasty. When you are born tax-free, you don't want to conquer. "
It describes the miserable life of ordinary people in detail and expresses the poet's deep sympathy for the poor and his love for the people. (2) "How do they pay if they question the tax? ? ""His life as a king is worse than that of a bandit? ! Today, those who collected it are chasing it like fire. "
Faced with tax challenges, how do they pay? ? This is a poem from Du Fu's Military Vehicle Shop. This poem has profound ideological content, which expresses the poet's idea of reducing taxes and taxes less, and embodies his feelings of loving the people.
"His king's life, mean to worse than bandits? ! Today, those who collected it are chasing it like fire. " This sentence comes from Jie Yuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, who wrote the poem "Thieves Return to Officials".
This poem is one of Yuan Jie's representative works, and it is a poem denouncing the rulers' extortion. The preface of the poem explains the historical background, and the poem shows the social status quo that officials ignore the lives of the people.
This poem angrily condemns the phenomenon that "the creatures who add fuel to the fire are the people who collect money now", exposes the crime of officials extorting money from the people after the Anshi Rebellion, criticizes the officials who collect money and harm the people, and accuses the dark society that officials are not as good as thieves. The author said that he would rather abandon his official position and retire to seclusion than be a person who harms the people and takes credit. The whole poem is simple and natural, straightforward and has no sense of carving.
(3) "Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard." This is a poem by Li Shen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
This poem describes the hardships of labor and the hard-won fruits of labor. The first and second sentences, "When weeding at noon, sweat drips down the soil", depict farmers still working in the fields under the scorching sun at noon. These two poems choose a specific scene and vividly describe the hardships of labor.
With these two specific descriptions, the sighs and warnings in the third and fourth sentences, "Who knows that every grain is hard", are freed from the empty and abstract preaching and become flesh-and-blood and far-reaching proverbs. This poem doesn't start with specific people and things. It reflects not the personal experience, but the life and destiny of the whole peasant.
The poet chose typical details of life and well-known facts, and profoundly exposed the unreasonable social system. Warn people to cherish the fruits of farmers' labor, adhere to thrift, and not extravagance and waste.
It embodies the poet's love for the people. (4) "Do your best and die."
This sentence comes from Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. It means that I must be diligent, tireless, cautious and conscientious for the country and people until my life.
(5) "If an official is not the master for the people, it is better to go home and sell sweet potatoes." This poem is from the drama Seven Sesame Officials, which was written by Cheng Tang, a county magistrate in the Ming Dynasty.
The plot of Qipin Sesame Officer is: during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, Yan, the sister of traitor Yan Song and the wife of Yipin who abdicated, ran amok in Yuan County of Baoding. Du, the deputy general of Ding Guogong, was ordered to make an unannounced visit to Baoding to investigate Yan's crimes.
Du went to the suburb of Baoding, met Cheng Niu, the son of Yan, robbed a commoner and drew his sword to help him. In the chaos, Cheng was killed by the housekeeper.
Du learned that Xiuying's brother was strangled by Cheng, and immediately wrote a note to Lin's father and daughter, asking them to appeal to the county government, and rushed back to Beijing to personally tell Xu Chitose. After learning that her son was killed, Yan killed Xiuying's father with a mallet.
Xiuying was extremely indignant. The new county magistrate Cheng Tang, an honest man, shouted when he visited the countryside. Cheng Tang told her to go to the court to complain, and she got there herself. According to the court, Wutai adults dare not settle the case, so they pushed the case to Cheng Tang.
Cheng Tang decided to make decision for Xiuying and interrogate Yanshi. He pretended to deal with Yan, got the witness material evidence, caught it, and strangled Yan.
At this time, Du sent a document from Dali Temple and ordered the arrest of Yan. Early in the morning, Tang Chenggong came to Beijing with Yanshi to report to me.
(6) "Ande has tens of millions of buildings and is a great refuge for all the poor in the world." This is a poem in Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage.
He expressed the poet's sympathy for the people's sufferings, and looked forward to "winning thousands of mansions" so that the "poor people in the world" could shelter from the wind and rain and settle down, which reflected the poet's great love for the people. (7) "The meaning is not higher than loving the people, and the line is not thicker than the people."
This sentence comes from Yan Zi Chun Qiu? Ask. " Uncle asked Yan Zi, "What is the highest intention? What is thicker? " Yan Zi immediately answered the question.
It means that there is no better idea than caring for the people, and there is no more generous way than making the people happy. (8) "I take a long breath to hide my tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives."
This is a poem in Li Sao written by Qu Yuan, a famous poet and doctor of Chu State during the Warring States Period. It means that I wipe away my sad tears and sigh loudly, lamenting the channel of life, and people's lives are full of hardships.
(9) "Yazhai lies listening to Little Zhu Xiao, and it is suspected that it is the voice of the people's suffering." This is a poem by Zheng Banqiao in the Qing Dynasty, "Painting Bamboo by Wei County Department during Bao Bozhong's Reaching the Outline".
This poem was written by Zheng Banqiao when he was a magistrate in wei county. It means lying in the study and resting, hearing the rustling of bamboo leaves in the wind immediately reminds people of crying and complaining about hunger and cold.
(10) "Selling charcoal Weng, Nanshan cuts wood and burns charcoal. The face is covered with dust and fireworks, and the temples are gray and black. "
This is a poem written by Bai Juyi, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. Expressed the poet's sympathy for the sufferings of the people, especially the concern for the elderly who are still engaged in heavy manual labor, and cheered them up.
3. What are the poems about patriotism and love for the people? 7. "Crossing the Ocean" Tian Xiang, Wen Song
Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.
Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history.
8, "Ode to Lime" money
It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing.
Don't be afraid of being smashed to pieces, leaving innocence in the world.
9, "Ji Hai Miscellaneous History" (Part V) Qing Gong Zizhen
The vast sadness of parting extends to the setting sun, away from Beijing, riding a whip to the east, feeling that people are on earth.
I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.
10, March, Changling, Tang Wang
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.
1 1, Hong Song Yuefei in Manjiang.
Angry, leaning on the railing, resting in the rain.
Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce.
Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon.
Don't be idle, white and sad!
Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing. When will courtiers hate it?
Drive a long car and break through the shortcomings of Helan Mountain!
Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty.
Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky!
12, "The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army" by Tang Du Fu.
The news of this distant western station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.
Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily.
When you sing in Baishi, you must indulge in wine. On a green spring day, that's the beginning of my return home.
Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .
The ancient poems about Du Fu's patriotism are full of spring.
Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested.
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
Spring Hope is a poem written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. The first four sentences of this poem describe the miserable and dilapidated scene of Chang 'an in spring, with ups and downs. In the last four sentences, the poet's feelings of caring for relatives and state affairs are full of bitterness and indignation.
The rhyme of the whole poem is rigorous. In the couplet, "where the petals have fallen like tears" should be the sigh of the first couplet, "and the lonely bird has sung her grief" should be the worry of homesickness in the couplet, while in the last couplet, it emphasizes that the sorrow is deep, the white is sparse, the antithesis is delicate, and the voice is tragic, which fully shows the poet's patriotic feelings.
Vernacular translation
When the country fell, only the mountains and rivers remained the same, and the urban areas were overgrown with weeds in spring.
I am worried and sad, but I will cry when I see the flowers bloom. It pains me to leave my family.
The war has not stopped in March, and the letters from home are precious and can be worth thousands of dollars.
I only scratch my head when I am depressed and upset, so that my white hair is sparse and I can't insert it.
Extended data:
Background:
In November (755) of Tianbao 14th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, An Lushan rebelled against the Tang Dynasty. In June of the following year, the rebels captured Tongguan, and Tang Xuanzong fled to Sichuan in a hurry. In July, Prince Hengli succeeded to the throne in Lingwu (now Ningxia), assisting Tang Suzong.
When Du Fu heard the news, he settled down in a boat and went to the Suzong court alone. Unfortunately, he was captured by the rebels on the way and sent to Chang 'an, but he was not imprisoned because of his humble position.
In the spring of the second year (757) from Tang Suzong to Germany, Du Fu, who was in the occupied area, witnessed the depression in Chang 'an and wrote this masterpiece that will be told for generations.
5. The poem about loving the people is 1. Bai Juyi's "People in a Foreign Land" The old man covered the road and the pot pulp was full of farewell dinner.
There are no trees in Gan Tang, so why cry? For poor families, taxes are too heavy and farmers are eager for dry land. Leave only one lake to save the disaster year with you.
2. Daozhou people, old people and young people He Xinxin. Father, brother and children began to protect each other, and they should be good people from now on.
Daozhou people, they gave it to the people from today, trying to make you cry first. -Bai Juyi's "Dao Zhou Min Mei Chen Yu Ming Zhu" 3. Physical life is miserable, and the people have peace and harmony.
-Bai Juyi's Guo 4. Take a long breath to cover up the tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives. -Qu Yuan's "Li Sao" 5. The bones were exposed to the field, and there was no one among them, and there was no crowing.
It is extremely sad to think that only one person in a hundred people is alive. -Cao Cao's "Hao Li Xing" ⑥. After the decline of southern Chu, the tired people were pitiful.
-Liu Changqing's "Send Juvenile Judge Zheng to Jiangxi" 7. Nanyang Customs is often diligent, satrap and concerned about the people, and dare to be dishonest. -Fan Zhongyan's Yi Yun and Sentence to Taibo Xue Jia.
6. The poem describing patriotism and love for the people is too long to cover up tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives. -Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"
Forget the national disaster at the risk of life, and suddenly feel life and death. -Cao Zhi's White Horse
I dare not forget my motherland. -Lu You's Book of Diseases
Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news! -Lu You's "Xiuer"
Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history. -Wen Tianxiang's "Zero Ding Yang"
Selfishness, the country's survival, schadenfreude, should be avoided! -Lin Zexu's "Going to Chengguan to Show Your Family"
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Ancient poems about patriotism
Wen Tianxiang's life has never died since ancient times, so he should study its history.
Lin Zexu's "If selfish, the country will live and die, why not avoid it because of disaster?"
Yan Shu's Poems of Monks: Seven Borders Died, Born Mo Wen, Solitary Monk. ”。 Laugh for no reason, cry for no reason, even if the intestines are frozen. "
Forget the national disaster at the risk of life, and suddenly feel life and death. -Cao Zhi's White Horse
1, take home as home, hometown as hometown, country as country, and the world as the world. -"imprison herdsmen"
2. Never forget the country and be loyal in the face of suffering. -"Zuo Zhao Zhuan AD"
3. Breathe for a long time to cover up tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives. -Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"
4, the country is beneficial, not seeking wealth. -"The Book of Rites Confucianism"
5, died of national disaster, sudden death. -Cao Zhi's White Horse
6. The patriotism of the martyrs is also like home. -Ge Hong's "Bao Puzi's External Articles are Widely Approved" Martyr: a person with ambition and achievements.
7. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"
I dare not forget my motherland. -Lu You's Book of Diseases
On the 9 th, the Central Plains Day was set in Beiding, and the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Zhengweng. -Lu You's "Xiuer"
10, since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a glowing heart. -Wen Tianxiang's "Zero Ding Yang"
1 1, loyal to the country. -Biography of Yue Fei in Song Dynasty
Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. -Mai "On China's Survival Depends on Today"
13, Don Li Mengyang: Looking up at the starry sky in the north, raising your sword, growing up is a national disaster.
14, money: all of my heart dedicated to the country, two lines of tears dedicated to the home.
15, Song: I died for my country, and my sideburns are not green.
16, Three Kingdoms: Worrying about your country and forgetting your home, giving your life to help the poor.
17, Tang Libai: Four or five sighs in the middle of the night, often worrying about big countries.
18, I dare not forget my motherland. -Lu You's Book of Diseases
7. Patriotic love poems praise great rivers and mountains 1 "Spring Hope", Tang Du Fu, although the country is broken, the mountains and rivers will last forever, and the vegetation will spring back.
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. 2, "Summer quatrains" Song Liqing was born as a celebrity and died as a ghost.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East. 3, "State Bridge" Song Fan Chengda State Bridge is a street in the north and south, and the elders are waiting to come back every year.
Asked the emissary tearfully: When will the Sixth Army really arrive? 4. When did the song and dance of the West Lake stop outside the Qingshan Building in Song Lin? Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.
5, "Xiuer" Song died and knew that everything was empty, but he looked at Kyushu sadly. Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!
6, "Autumn Night Will Meet the Cold at the Xiaolimen Gate" Lu Songdong traveled to Wan Li, and 5,000 people still climbed skyscrapers. The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year.
7, "Crossing the Zero Ocean" Wen Song Tian Xiang suffered, he was surrounded by stars. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a heart that shines through history.
8, "Lime Song" money hammered out of the mountains, if the fire is idle. Don't be afraid of being smashed to pieces, leaving innocence in the world.
9, "Jihai Miscellaneous Poems" (the fifth) Qing Palace Zi Zhen is far away from the sun, and the whip refers to the end of the world. I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation.
10, "Long March" Tang Wang Changling Qin Guan, Long March people have not come back yet. If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.
1 1, "Man Jiang Hong" Song Yuefei was furious and rushed to the crown. By the railing, it's raining and resting. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce.
Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, white and sad! Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing.
When will courtiers hate it? Drive a long car and break through the shortcomings of Helan Mountain! Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky! 12, both sides of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army. Tang Du Fu Xun is in this distant West Station! The north has been recovered! At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat.
Where are my wife and son? There is not a trace of sadness on their faces. However, I packed my books and poems crazily. When you sing in Baishi, you must indulge in wine. On a green spring day, that's the beginning of my return home.
Come back from this mountain, pass another mountain, go up from the south and then go north-to my own town! .
8. A poem about loving the people and caring for the peasants, "Caring for the peasants"-Shen Li mowed the grass at noon, and sweat dripped down the soil.
Who knows that every meal in the plate is bitter. "Rennong" Ershen Li Chuntian planted a millet and harvested 10,000 seeds in autumn.
There are no idle fields in the four seas, but farmers are still hungry. (1) "The wine and meat in Zhumen stink, and there are frozen bones on the road".
This is a poem by Du Fu, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, "Singing 500 Words from Beijing to Fengxian". It means that the rich don't have enough wine and meat, some rot and stink, but the poor die of hunger and cold in the street.
Describe the disparity between the rich and the poor in society at that time. The poem also wrote: "Who can ignore it for a long time? Common hunger and thirst
The novice smells the wolf howling, and the youngest son is hungry! I would rather give up a mourning, and the alley also sobbed. Being ashamed of being a father led to come to a bad end.
I don't know the autumn harvest, but poverty is hasty. Born tax-free, not named. "
It describes the miserable life of ordinary people in detail and expresses the poet's deep sympathy for the poor and his love for the people. (2) "How do they pay if they question the tax? ? ""His life as a king is worse than that of a bandit? ! Today, those who collected it are chasing it like fire. "
Faced with tax challenges, how do they pay? ? This is a poem from Du Fu's Military Vehicle Shop. This poem has profound ideological content, which expresses the poet's idea of reducing taxes and taxes less, and embodies his feelings of loving the people.
"His king's life, mean to worse than bandits? ! Today, those who collected it are chasing it like fire. " This sentence comes from Jie Yuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, who wrote the poem "Thieves Return to Officials".
This poem is one of Yuan Jie's representative works, and it is a poem denouncing the rulers' extortion. The preface of the poem explains the historical background, and the poem shows the social status quo that officials ignore the lives of the people.
This poem angrily condemns the phenomenon that "the creatures who add fuel to the fire are the people who collect money now", exposes the crime of officials extorting money from the people after the Anshi Rebellion, criticizes the officials who collect money and harm the people, and accuses the dark society that officials are not as good as thieves. The author said that he would rather abandon his official position and retire to seclusion than be a person who harms the people and takes credit. The whole poem is simple and natural, straightforward and has no sense of carving.
(3) "Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard." This is a poem by Li Shen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
This poem describes the hardships of labor and the hard-won fruits of labor. The first and second sentences, "When weeding at noon, sweat drips down the soil", depict farmers still working in the fields under the scorching sun at noon. These two poems choose a specific scene and vividly describe the hardships of labor.
With these two specific descriptions, the sighs and warnings in the third and fourth sentences, "Who knows that every grain is hard", are freed from the empty and abstract preaching and become flesh-and-blood and far-reaching proverbs. This poem doesn't start with specific people and things. It reflects not the personal experience, but the life and destiny of the whole peasant.
The poet chose typical details of life and well-known facts, and profoundly exposed the unreasonable social system. Warn people to cherish the fruits of farmers' labor, adhere to thrift, and not extravagance and waste.
It embodies the poet's love for the people. (4) "Do your best and die."
This sentence comes from Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. It means that I must be diligent, tireless, cautious and conscientious for the country and people until my life.
(5) "If an official is not the master for the people, it is better to go home and sell sweet potatoes." This poem is from the drama Seven Sesame Officials, which was written by Cheng Tang, a county magistrate in the Ming Dynasty.
The plot of Qipin Sesame Officer is: during Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, Yan, the sister of traitor Yan Song and the wife of Yipin who abdicated, ran amok in Yuan County of Baoding. Du, the deputy general of Ding Guogong, was ordered to make an unannounced visit to Baoding to investigate Yan's crimes.
Du went to the suburb of Baoding, met Cheng Niu, the son of Yan, robbed a commoner and drew his sword to help him. In the chaos, Cheng was killed by the housekeeper.
Du learned that Xiuying's brother was strangled by Cheng, and immediately wrote a note to Lin's father and daughter, asking them to appeal to the county government, and rushed back to Beijing to personally tell Xu Chitose. After learning that her son was killed, Yan killed Xiuying's father with a mallet.
Xiuying was extremely indignant. The new county magistrate Cheng Tang, an honest man, shouted when he visited the countryside. Cheng Tang told her to go to the court to complain, and she got there herself. According to the court, Wutai adults dare not settle the case, so they pushed the case to Cheng Tang.
Cheng Tang decided to make decision for Xiuying and interrogate Yanshi. He pretended to deal with Yan, got the witness material evidence, caught it, and strangled Yan.
At this time, Du sent a document from Dali Temple and ordered the arrest of Yan. Early in the morning, Tang Chenggong came to Beijing with Yanshi to report to me.
(6) "Ande has tens of millions of buildings and is a great refuge for all the poor in the world." This is a poem in Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage.
He expressed the poet's sympathy for the people's sufferings, and looked forward to "winning thousands of mansions" so that the "poor people in the world" could shelter from the wind and rain and settle down, which reflected the poet's great love for the people. (7) "The meaning is not higher than loving the people, and the line is not thicker than the people."
This sentence comes from Yan Zi Chun Qiu? Ask. " Uncle asked Yan Zi, "What is the highest intention? What is thicker? " Yan Zi immediately answered the question.
It means that there is no better idea than caring for the people, and there is no more generous way than making the people happy. (8) "I take a long breath to hide my tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives."
This is a poem in Li Sao written by Qu Yuan, a famous poet and doctor of Chu State during the Warring States Period. It means that I wipe away my sad tears and sigh loudly, lamenting the channel of life, and people's lives are full of hardships.
(9) "Yazhai lies listening to Little Zhu Xiao, and it is suspected that it is the voice of the people's suffering." This is a poem by Zheng Banqiao in the Qing Dynasty, "Painting Bamboo by Wei County Department during Bao Bozhong's Reaching the Outline".
This poem was written by Zheng Banqiao when he was a magistrate in wei county. It means lying in the study and resting, hearing the rustling of bamboo leaves in the wind immediately reminds people of crying and complaining about hunger and cold.
(10) "Selling charcoal Weng, Nanshan cuts wood and burns charcoal. The face is covered with dust and fireworks, and the temples are gray and black. "
This is a poem written by Bai Juyi, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. Expressed the poet's sympathy for the sufferings of the people, especially the concern for the elderly who are still engaged in heavy manual labor, and cheered them up.