Under the leadership of Gandhi, the Indian National Congress Party jumped from a weak political party to the leader of the mass movement, and India's anti-British independence movement quickly expanded to the whole people. With his persistent efforts, India finally won its independence.

However, the significance lies not only in this, but also in his great spiritual strength. He has influenced almost a whole generation of Indians, and his unique ideological system has deeply influenced India's politics, economy and literature.

Theoretical establishment

Gandhi's theory with truth and non-violence as the core theory takes non-violence as the basis of all policies and activities. First of all, he put aside religious mysticism and complicated rituals, raised moral and ethical preaching to the status of God, and thought that truth was God.

In the process of exploring truth approaching God, Gandhi believed that the only way to realize truth is non-violence, which essentially means that love is human nature, and the principle of truth is actually the principle of love, even for the enemy.

Gandhi firmly believed in the power of spirit and believed that goodness is human nature. As long as we keep this kindness and insist on using non-violent means, we will certainly be able to defeat all evil and even affect all evil behaviors and things. After returning to India, Gandhi began to lead the Indian people's struggle for national freedom and independence with his theory of truth and non-violence.

He believes that British rule in India is violent and immoral. However, the British, as rulers, are also human beings, not enemies. Therefore, we can express our sincere love for them through non-violent struggle and self-suffering, and urge them to correct their mistakes. To this end, Gandhi put forward a struggle strategy for India's freedom and independence through non-violent and non-cooperative movements.

Extended data:

For the Indian people, Gandhi gave this country not only independence, freedom and democracy, but also faith. The Nehru-Gandhi family, the largest political family in India, was deeply influenced by Gandhi. In this family, there have been three Indian leaders, all of whom are closely related to Gandhi.

Nehru, the first prime minister after India's independence, was a comrade-in-arms who worked hard for India's independence with Gandhi. Indira Gandhi, the daughter of Nehru, India's only female prime minister so far, was also deeply influenced by Gandhi, and her son rajiv gandhi also inherited his mother's legacy. It can be said that Gandhi influenced the history of modern India.

Baidu encyclopedia-Gandhi