1. Famous aphorisms describing the inconsistency between appearance and duplicity

"Book of Rites·University" by Dai Sheng of the Western Han Dynasty. Be cautious about being alone: ??Be careful about your behavior when you are alone with no one. The general meaning of this sentence is: A gentleman should be cautious and meticulous in his behavior when he is alone. This is where the word "Shendu" comes from. A person should maintain a good moral character and does not need supervision from others, nor should he do it for others to see. Those two-faced characters who are different from what they appear to be, who act as if they are yin and yin and have dual personalities, should use this famous saying as a warning.

Spring and Autumn Period·Confucius's "The Analects of Confucius·Gongye Chang": Sweet words, sweet words, smiling faces, hypocrisy, nodding and bowing, Zuo Qiuming thinks it is shameful, and I think it is shameful; making friends with people with resentment, Zuo Qiuming thought it was shameful, and so did I. Zu Gong: Too respectful. 2. Words used to describe a person who is inconsistent with his appearance and reality

The name is not worthy of the name, the appearance is different from the emotion, the character is not the character, the two-faced, the appearance is inconsistent

1. The name is not worthy of the reality [míng bù fù shí ]

Explanation: Vice: commensurate, consistent. Reputation or name does not match reality. It means empty and empty name.

From: *** "The Struggle in Jinggangshan": Popular political power at the county, district, and township levels is generally organized, but it does not live up to its name.

2. Appearance is not true [ mào shì qíng fēi ]

Explanation: What you do on the surface is completely different from what you think in your heart. The metaphor is inconsistent.

From: Tang Dynasty Buddhist scripture "Yu Seng Zheng Jiao": "Trust can be said to be contrary to the heart and things, and the appearance is not true."

Translation: Trust can be said to be contrary to the heart and things. What you do on the surface is completely different from what you think in your heart.

3. Zhifeiwenshi [ zhì fēi wén shì ]

Explanation: It has a gorgeous appearance but no corresponding essence.

From: Han Dynasty Yangxiong's "Fa Yan·Wuzi": "The text is correct, but the quality is not... Sheep's quality is like tiger's skin. When you see grass, you talk about it. When you see jackals, you fight and forget about it." "The skin is like a tiger's"

Translation: His article is correct, but its essence is wrong... Sheep's nature is like a tiger's skin. When he sees grass, he talks about it. When he sees a jackal, he fights. He forgets about the skin. of tiger.

4. Duplicity [ liǎng miàn sān dāo ]

Explanation: It is a metaphor for bad intentions, one thing in front of the person and another behind the back.

From: Chapter 62 of "A Dream of Red Mansions" by Cao Xueqin of the Qing Dynasty: I don't care about your "double-dealing" thing.

Translation: I don’t care about you, a person with “bad intentions, who does one thing in front of you and another behind your back.”

5. The appearance is different from the inside [ biǎo lǐ bù yī ]

Explanation: The surface is different from the inside.

From: Spring and Autumn Period. "Yi Zhou Shu·Posthumous Law Explanation" left after Confucius deleted "Shang Shu": "Xing is known as 悫 in China and foreign countries."

Translation: behavior (as an act) ) shows his inner and outer appearance. 3. What are the idioms that describe duplicity?

Idioms that describe duplicity:

Duplicity - the surface is different from the inside.

Duplicity - what you say is good, but what you think in your heart is something else. Refers to the inconsistency between heart and mouth.

Words and actions are not consistent - saying one thing and doing another.

Duplicity - a metaphor for bad intentions, one thing in front of the person and another behind the scenes.

Se Li and Nei Yi - Se: look, appearance; Li: fierce; Yi: weak. Tough on the outside but weak on the inside.

To speak without sincerity - from: from; sincerely: from the heart. The words are not spoken from the heart, that is, the words are not true. Refers to the inconsistency between heart and mouth.

Yang Feng Yin Biao - Yang: on the surface; Feng: obey, obey; Yin: secretly. Refers to playing two-faced tactics, obeying on the surface but disobeying secretly.

Flashy - Hua: blossom. The flowers bloom beautifully, but they bear no fruit. It means that the appearance is beautiful but the content is empty.

The mouth should not match the heart - should: conform. Heart and mouth are not consistent.

Clean words and dirty deeds - clean words and dirty deeds. Describes the inconsistency between words and deeds.

The outside is combined and the inside is different - a metaphor for duplicity.

The smile hides the knife - describes someone who looks kind to someone, but is sinister and vicious.

Sweet words but a sword in the belly - what he says is sweet, but he has harmful intentions in his heart. Describe the cunning and insidious nature of the two-faced person.

Be obedient to others - obedient on the surface but opposed in the heart. Inconsistency between heart and mind

Appearance is not true - what you do on the surface is completely different from what you think in your heart. The metaphor is inconsistent.

Words and deeds are treacherous - treacherous: violation, violation. What is said is contrary to what is done. Refers to the inconsistency between words and deeds.

Ye Gong likes dragons - Ye Gong: a nobleman of the Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period, with a high reputation, and was granted the title of Ye (the name of an ancient city, today's Ye County, Henan Province). It's a metaphor for saying you like something, but you don't really like it.

What you do on the surface is completely different from what you think in your heart. The metaphor is inconsistent. Same as "appearance is true but emotion is different".

Deliberately pretending to be confused and deceiving others.

Three general two things - refers to multiple, also refers to playing tricks and tricks.

Three heads and two sides - change one's attitude based on the other person's face. He is better at flattering and playing double-dealing.

Contrary to what is right and wrong - agree with someone in front of you and oppose it behind your back. Expressing one thing in front of others and another behind the scenes 4. What are the idioms that describe duplicity

1. Duality [ biǎo lǐ bù yī ]: The surface is different from the inside.

2. Yang Feng Yin Wei [yáng fèng yīn wéi]: Yang: on the surface; Feng: obey, obey; Yin: secretly. Refers to playing two-faced tactics, obeying on the surface but disobeying secretly.

3. Duplicity [kǒu shì xīn fēi]: What you say is good, but what you think in your heart is something else. Refers to the inconsistency between heart and mouth.

4. Mouth honey and belly sword [kǒu mì fù jiàn]: What you say is sweet, but you have harmful intentions in your heart. Describe the cunning and insidious nature of the two-faced person.

5. Insincere words [yán bù yóu zhōng]: from: from; sincerely: from the heart. The words are not spoken from the heart, that is, they are not true. Refers to the inconsistency between heart and mouth. 5. What are the idioms used to describe people who are inconsistent with their appearance?

The following are the idioms used to describe people who are inconsistent with their appearance: they are inconsistent with their appearance, duplicitous, double-dealing, secretive, and treacherous in words and deeds.

The pronunciation and meaning of the idiom:

1. The appearance and the inside are different: biǎo lǐ bù yī

Definition: The surface is different from the inside.

Source: "Yi Zhou Shu·Posthumous Law Interpretation": "It is called 悫 in practice both at home and abroad."

2. Duplicity: liǎng miàn sān dāo

Explanation : Metaphor of bad intentions, one thing in front of one's face and another behind one's back.

Source: Little did you know that he was duplicitous and moved against his husband's servant. The second chapter of Li Xingdao's "Hui Lan Ji" in the Yuan Dynasty

3. Yang Feng Yin Wei: yáng fèng yīn wéi

Interpretation: Yang: on the surface. Feng: obey, obey. Yin: secretly. Refers to playing two-faced tactics, obeying on the surface but disobeying secretly.

Source: Chapter 47 of "The Appearance of Officialdom" by Li Baojia of the Qing Dynasty: "I also tried to persuade him face to face, but it was like telling the magistrate to defy the rules, so there was nothing he could do."

4. Kou Mi fù jiàn: kǒu mì fù jiàn

Definition: It means sweet in mouth but cruel in heart. Describes a cunning and insidious person who is double-dealing, and often refers to a person with a vicious heart.

Source: From Sima Guang of the Song Dynasty, "Zizhi Tongjian: The First Year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty": "It is especially taboo to be a literary person, or if Yang is good to him, he will eat sweet words and fall into Yin." It is said that Li Linfu 'has honey in his mouth and a sword in his belly' "

5. His words and deeds are treacherous: yán xíng xiāng guǐ

Definition: treacherous: violation, violation. What is said is contrary to what is done. Refers to the inconsistency between words and deeds.

Source: "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals: Obscene Ci": "Words and deeds are treacherous, which is extremely ominous."