Hua Qiu was born in Jixian County, He Lin. When a teenager loses his father, his mother hears his filial piety. The family is poor and the servants rent it. Her mother died in autumn, and her hair was left at the grave. If anyone wants to help, they need to stop in autumn. At the beginning of the great cause, the fox and fur tune, county hunting. A rabbit chased it into the autumn hut and hid in autumn. The hunter came to Lu, but he was avoided. Since then, this rabbit has always lived in Lu, tamed its left and right, and counties are famous for their filial piety. It's hard to ask questions, but it's hard to show them. After the thieves, they often wandered around Lu, and the sage warned, "Don't commit crimes in your filial hometown." Lai Qiuquan is very much.
Translation:
Hua Qiu is from He Lin County. His father died when he was a child, and he was famous for his filial piety to his mother. The family is very poor, so I rent it as a servant to support my mother. His mother is very ill. Hua Qiu's face was haggard and pale, and her hair and sideburns immediately changed color. Neighbors in the state bemoan each other and find it strange. Until my mother died, I stopped eating delicious food and bathing, and my hair fell out and my head went bald. A thatched cottage was built next to the grave. Some people wanted to help him, but Hua Qiu immediately bowed his head and stopped helping him. In the early years of the great cause, fox skins were needed, and the county was wild hunt. There is a rabbit and people are chasing it. The rabbit ran to Huaqiu's hut and hid at Huaqiu's feet. The hunter came to the place where the thatched cottage was, which surprised him and spared the rabbit. Since then, rabbits often come to the hut to sleep, and Hua Qiu tamed the rabbit and kept it beside him. Counties and counties praised Huaqiu's filial piety and kindness, and all issued announcements for everyone to learn. Emperor Yang Di sent a special envoy to express sympathy and praise, and helped him to repair the appearance of the villa. Later, thieves emerged one after another, often around the thatched cottage, telling each other "don't offend the dutiful son." Many villagers rely on Huaqiu not to be stolen.
Yu Shun, a writer of classical Chinese in Xiaogan, is your son. Filial piety Father is stubborn, mother is arrogant and brother is proud. There are elephants and birds for farming in Mount Li. Its filial piety is like this. Hearing this, Emperor Yao married nine men and two women, so he gave way to the world.
Shun, a legendary ancient emperor and one of the five emperors, was named Yao, Zhong Hua and Shi Yu, and was called Yu Shun in history. According to legend, his father Gu Sou, stepmother and half-brother tried to kill him many times: Shun set fire to the barn while repairing the roof of the barn, and Shun jumped off with two hats to escape; Shun dug a well and Xiang Ke went down to fill it. Shun dug a tunnel to escape. Afterwards, Shun was not jealous, but still obeyed his father and loved his younger brother. His filial piety touched the Emperor of Heaven. Shun cultivates in Lishan, elephants plow the fields for him, and birds weed for him. Hearing that Shun was very filial and capable of handling political affairs, Emperor Yaodi married his two daughters. After years of observation and test, Shun was chosen as his successor. After Shun ascended the throne, he went to see his father, still respectfully, and made him a vassal.
Later generations have a poem: the team is like spring ploughing, and the grass and birds are ploughing. Inheriting Yao Deng's position, Xiaogan was moved.
3. Translate the ancient prose of Xiao Ganquan, seeking the original text:
Zheng prayed for purity and filial piety, and his father was falsely accused of taking pictures. Zheng Qi cried and looked, but the jailer was not allowed to look. He hit the prison door with his forehead, his face was covered with blood, and his mouth was chanting the loyalty of Chen and his son. He wrote a letter begging for punishment for his father, and the county magistrate Qian knew about it. The grievance was finally cleared up and he was released. Mother Zhang suffered from wind contracture and her hands and feet were weak. Zheng Qi waits at the bedside every day, serving food and soup. Every time she urinates, she will hold the toilet like a baby, and she has never slackened for 30 years. Because of her mother's long illness and thirst, she is addicted to drinking streams and springs. It was a drought, and the water veins were all dead. Zheng Qi dug a stream several times, but it couldn't drop water. Instead, she cried in the sky. After three days and three nights, the water suddenly gushed out and overflowed instantly, refreshing and sweet, with the fragrance of lotus flowers, and it began to change after ten days. People think that the filial piety of Zheng Qi moved heaven and earth, hence the name Xiaogan Spring.
Translation:
Zheng Qi's service to relatives is pure filial piety. He was a photo of his father, framed and killed. Zheng Qi's Tao cried and went to visit, but the prison officials refused to let him visit. He hit the prison gate with his forehead, his face was covered with blood, and he recited the righteousness of his father's son, and wrote a letter requesting to be punished instead of his father. County magistrate Qian visited his home to understand his father's sufferings, and finally the truth came out and his father was released. Mother Zhang can't straighten her hands and feet because of rheumatism. Zheng Qi waits in bed every day, serving his mother's diet and taking medicine. Whenever she urinates, she carries her mother to the toilet like a child. For thirty years, there has never been neglect and disrespect. Because my mother is ill, fidgety and thirsty for a long time, she likes to drink the spring water from the stream. There was a drought and the water supply was cut off. Zheng Qi dug a stream a few feet deep and didn't catch a drop of water, so he cried. After more than three days and nights, the stream suddenly gushed out and soon filled more than ten feet. The stream is cool and sweet, like sweet wine, with the fragrance of lotus, and it has changed its taste in more than ten days. People all think that the filial piety of Zheng Qi touched the world. So it was named Xiaogan Spring.
Now everyone mentions the Dragon Boat Festival, and few people say it. In fact, the Dragon Boat Festival has a long history. The Southern Song Dynasty Zhuang's "Chicken Rib Collection" said: May 15th is the Dragon Boat Festival in Hubei, and May 5th is the Little Dragon Boat Festival. On the Dragon Boat Festival, Luohe Town will hold a grand dragon boat race, which is called "Dragon Boat Festival". All the men, women and children in the town came to watch. Participants are fleets from east, west, south, north street and surrounding lakes and water towns. It starts from the shore of Longwang Temple near Hexi Pier, passes through Shuifu Temple on the north bank of Weihe River, and ends at Nanmen Pier. Every boat has the same number of people, wearing red clothes and green pants. One beat the drum with a pheasant, and the others paddled according to the drum sound. Concerted action, the ship flies. Xiaogan folk proverb says: "Listen to the drums, the ship is soaring." The audience on the shore cheered. At the end of the game, firecrackers rang all over the sky. The popular folk song Dragon Boat Festival in Xiaogan City not only describes the specific route of the Dragon Boat Festival in Xiaogan City, but also reflects Xiaogan people's reverence for the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan:
Looking forward to May 15th, beating gongs and drums,
Dragon boat rowing at the Dragon Boat Festival, opposite the Dragon Palace House.
After Dr. Qu went ashore, the dragon boat took him back to his native land.
The popular folk song "Watching Dragon Boat" in Xiaogan City is a vivid portrayal of the lively scene of the Dragon Boat Festival;
Dragon boat rowing in Duanyang in May, a sea of people chasing men. My brother scratched his head at the bow, and my sister was like a harp. I wanted to help her shout, and the parasol was smashed!
From this perspective, the Dragon Boat Festival was a very important festival at that time!
5. The article praises Xiaogan Hubei Xiaogan, named after Yong Dong's trip to Xiaogan, which is the only city named after filial piety in China.
Among the twenty-four filial sons in ancient China, Dong Yonghe, who sold himself to bury his father in the Han Dynasty, and Meng Zong, who cried for bamboo shoots in the Three Kingdoms, all came from Xiaogan. Xiaogan can be described as "the cradle of dutiful sons".
Romantic legend: Xianji meets a stranger
The word "filial piety" originated in ancient Oracle Bone Inscriptions, China, and it has a history of more than 4,000 years since the worker ants ordered it to escape from the widow moth and suck the petals. Its original meaning is "filial piety comes first". Confucian orthodoxy holds that "filial piety" is the first of a hundred lines, and The Analects of Confucius says: "Filial piety is the essence of benevolence!"
In Xiaogan, from old people to children who are not sensible, when asked about the origin of the place name "Xiaogan", they can all explain clearly. "Because there were several filial sons here in ancient times, they were very filial, so they were called' Xiaogan'.
Xiaogan/kloc was named "Xiaochang" when it was founded 0/500 years ago, which means there are many filial sons. Later, it was renamed "Xiaogan", which was taken from Yong Dong's A Trip to Xiaogan.
"Buried father borrow Kong Xiong, fairy kyushu strangers; Weaving thread to pay off debts, filial piety touches the sky. " This is the account of Yong Dong's passage in Twenty-four Filial Pieties, and it is also one of the ancient records of the myths and legends of Dong Yong and the Seven Fairys that have been circulated for thousands of years.
According to this beautiful legend, people created the Chu drama "One Hundred Days of Fate" and Huangmei Opera "Fairy Couple". Husband and wife return home is a classic aria sung by the folk.
Li Shouyi, chairman of Xiaogan Folk Writers and Artists Association, believes that Yong Dong's filial piety touched the immortal, not the ancient Xiaogan people, and transformed the village girl in Lu Yu, Yong Dong into the immortal in Lu Yu. This fairy tale reflects Xiaogan people's admiration for filial piety and their love for a better life.
Historical sites: the heart is like the sun and the moon
Strolling through the streets of Xiaogan, crossing Huaiyin Avenue and Xiannv Road, you can come to Xiaogan People's Square to watch eight large-scale reliefs with the theme of "filial piety", and the unique regional and cultural atmosphere of the hometown of filial sons comes to you.
Dongyong's Tomb, Huang Xiang's Tomb, Meng Zong's bamboo hanging place ... Time has passed, and many of the above historical sites no longer exist. 1984, Xiaogan people built an antique building-Yong Dong Park in the hometown of Fu Yuan, a prostitute in Yong Dong. The landscapes such as Yaochi Wonderland, Huaiyin Ancient Tree, Lisi Bridge, Denggao Sendai and Filial Piety Temple reproduce Yong Dong's spirit of respecting the elderly, industriousness and simplicity.
1996 In order to further explore and promote the filial piety culture, a wax figure of "Twenty-four Filial Pieties" was established in the "Filial Piety Temple" in Yong Dong Park. Bathed in simple filial piety, Xiaogan filial piety culture has a long history.
The new look of ancient style: changing filial piety into filial piety
Xiaogan is famous for its filial piety. There are 493 filial sons in Xiaogan history books in the Ming and Qing Dynasties alone, and filial piety is prevalent in ancient times.
To inherit the ancient filial piety culture, we must "sublate". The ancient culture of filial piety includes "filial piety of father and son", "respecting the old and loving the young", "reciprocity" and "kindness to others", which has eternal value. Liu Qingzhi, who was elected as the "Top Ten Filial Son" in Xiaogan, "supported four families and raised eight old people" by himself; Yu Hanjiang, who is committed to filial piety for the elderly, has donated 5 million yuan in the past seven years. On the 8th of this year 1 month, he was named as "Top Ten Model of Filial Piety and Respect for the Elderly in China", which made him famous in China.
China filial piety culture is a gift from history to Xiaogan. In recent years, the research on filial piety culture in Xiaogan society is in full swing. In June, 2003, 10, the picture album Xiaogan-the hometown of filial piety was published. Three 990,000-word collections of filial piety culture were published in June, 2008+10. Since July last year, Xiaogan College has set up a column "Research on Chinese Filial Piety Culture" in the school newspaper, making Xiaogan the second research base of Chinese Filial Piety Culture after Jinan. ...
At present, the relevant departments of Xiaogan City are preparing to declare the "Yong Dong" brand as an "intangible cultural heritage" of the United Nations; The adaptation of The Fairy Couple in the form of ballet is also in full swing.
Xiaogan people have injected a new era connotation into "filial piety": filial piety is for parents and filial piety is for the people; Change filial piety into filial piety, and do filial piety for the children of the world!
Filial son story
Yong Dong and the Seven Fairies.
Yong Dong had to sell himself into slavery because his family was poor and had no money to bury his dead father. The seventh daughter of the Jade Emperor was deeply moved. Privately, Tiandao and Yong Dong have been married for a hundred years. The Seven Fairy wove 65,438+00 brocade with skillful hands and redeemed Yong Dong. Both husband and wife went home. But the jade emperor was furious, and the seven fairies reluctantly bid farewell to their husbands.
Xiang JIU ling Wen neng Xi
Huang Xiang, Minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty, died when his mother was nine years old. He served his father heart and soul. In cool summer, fan a cool pillow for my father; In the cold winter, I warmed my father's bedding with my body. "Sweet nine years old, can warm the mat" in the three-character classics. Filial piety is Huang Xiang's childhood filial piety.
Meng zong cries bamboo
In the Three Kingdoms, there was a dutiful son, Meng Zong. His mother was very ill and wanted to eat soup made of fresh bamboo shoots. But it was already the winter of the solstice, and Meng Zong was so anxious that he cried with bamboo in his hand. Suddenly, several bamboo shoots appeared in tear drops. After my mother drank fresh and delicious soup, she soon recovered.
6. Zhu Taixiao feels that Zhu Tai's family is poor and filial to his mother. On weekdays, he goes up the mountain to cut wood and sells it in the market. As soon as he got the money, he always wanted to buy some delicious food to take back to his mother, but he ate chaff and swallowed vegetables himself. Of course, the wife is a little disgusted. Zhu Tai often advises his wife: "My father died a long time ago, and my mother raised me very hard. It's not easy! We should honor his old man. "
One day, Zhu Tai was chopping wood on the mountain when suddenly a tiger came at him. Zhu Tai was tackled by the tiger without running a few steps. He put his front foot on Zhu Tai's chest and opened his mouth-biting his arm. Zhu Tai woke up from the pain, remembered his mother, and endured the pain and shouted, "Tiger, you are an animal. You can eat whatever you want, and it doesn't matter if you eat me." But my mother has no one to feed. "
The tiger listened to his words, let Zhu Tai go, turned and ran, never looking back. Zhu Tai escaped from danger and climbed home with difficulty, telling everyone that the tiger ate him, and the mother cried with her son in her arms.
After listening to the story of Zhu Tai's filial piety touching the tiger, the neighbors scrambled to send Zhu Tai gold, silver and silk, and Zhu Tai returned them one by one. Zhu Tai said, "I still have a good arm, and I can support my mother by chopping wood." Everyone was amazed.
From then on, the neighbors are called Zhu Tai Zhu Hucan, which means that Zhu Tai is the remaining child in the tiger's mouth. After returning home, I warned my children: "Filial piety is appropriate, not just for physical fitness. Crows have filial piety to feed back, and sheep know the grace of kneeling to eat. Even tigers respect people who have filial piety. It would rather starve to death than eat Zhu Hucan. "