1. What are the poems praising the Great Wall of Qi?
The following is Mulinguan Pass, which is the most important pass of the Great Wall of Qi. Do you think there are poems about him? I have found so many poems so far. , I hope it can help you with some poems and essays about Muling Pass. North of Muling Pass, people return to Yuyang [Tang Dynasty] Liu Changqing meets Jun on Muling Road, and his horse goes to Sangqian.
Cangshan Mountain in Chu State is ancient, and the daytime in Youzhou is cold. After hundreds of battles in the city, the elders' families were left in ruins.
There are grasses everywhere, and people can hide their tears when they return home. Note: This poem was written by the poet when he met someone in the north of Muling Pass and returned to Yuyang.
The poem is told in the first person and in a few words, it outlines the desolate and desolate scene of several elderly families and grassy fields everywhere. It is worthy of being called the "Five-Character Great Wall". The poem was probably written after the "Anshi Rebellion".
I met you on Muling Road, heading towards Sangqian alone. The Cangshan Mountains of the ancient Chu State have been weathered for a long time, and the land of Youzhou was covered with bleak sunlight in this cold season.
The city there has gone through many wars, and only a few houses remain from the old days. They are covered with basil. Seeing all this, the people who returned could not help but hide their faces and shed tears. Sangqian: The name of the river, located in the northwest of present-day Hebei Province and the northwest of Shanxi Province.
This refers to the Yuyang area. Cangshan Mountain of Chu State: During the Warring States Period, Chu State's power extended to the southeast of Shandong, with the Great Wall of Qi as the boundary, and confronted Qi State.
Cangshan Mountain in Chu State refers to the mountains around Mulinguan Pass. After passing Muling Pass, you can see the Muling Mountains in Song Yannian, with thousands of peaks and lush Cui Wei, and you can see twelve rivers and mountains.
The hegemony has gone with the flowing water, and the dwellings are still open beside the broken rocks. The road to Chaya passes through the Ling Valley, where there are only a few people and a lot of grass.
After a long time, the army has lost its head. There is no way to return after closing the door. Note: Yannian of the Song Dynasty: a native of Yidu, a doctor in the Ministry of Rites.
Muling Pass (Third Poems Record Two) [Ming Dynasty] Xue Xuan Ten Thousand Mountains is at the top of Muling Pass. It is cold in May once you go up the mountain. The river is filled with smoke and trees, and the night wind blows and rains wet the railings.
Erwei Zai Muling Pass is high on the top of the mountain. The terrain becomes wider and wider, and the sky and the sky move farther apart.
The trees are green and the wind is cold in the first summer. Climb the mountain tower and enjoy the view.
Yidai surrounds Xiyin, and Huaihai connects Nanling. Qizhou goes to Beichuan, Fusang controls Dongying.
There is a way to understand the truth, and the mountains and rivers hold the key points. In the rain of the Qingming Dynasty, I passed Muling Pass [Ming Dynasty] Wang Shizhen. The peak at Muling Pass was cut and hanging, and the mournful gongs and goos blew into the spring.
Who makes the ice and snow gradually turn into rain, how can they ban smoking during the Qingming Festival? The peach blossoms want to be red but refuse to bloom, and the willow branches are still green even though they are still awake.
The southerners shed tears when they passed by, but they could not bear the October weather in Wujiang. Note Wang Shizhen, a native of Taicang, Qingzhou Prefecture Bingbei in the Ming Dynasty.
This poem was written by the poet when he was passing by Muling Pass on the Qingming Festival when he was in Qingzhou Prefecture and was preparing for war. The poem describes the desolate and lonely spring rain scene in Mulinguan, triggering longing for his hometown in the south of the Yangtze River.
The steep peaks at the Muling Pass stand suspended in the air, and the sad wind blows the rushing spring water, making a sound of "goo". Who caused the snow that was falling not long ago to gradually turn into rain? Is it just because it is the Qingming Festival that smoking is banned? The stamens of the peach blossoms are about to turn red, but they still refuse to open. The wicker branches are almost turning green and are still swaying in the wind.
I couldn’t help but shed tears when I passed by here. How could I appreciate the beautiful October weather in my hometown of Wujiang? Nike: How?
Resistance, sound nèng. Mulingguan [Ming Dynasty] Gongnai used to be the Marquis of Qi, and he was granted this title in southern Xinjiang.
Zhushan Yi is the town, and Wuyue Dai is the clan. The hegemony of the country is still a waste of time, and the old traces can be seen again.
My hometown is so close, looking back at the sea is full of clouds. Note Gong Nai, a native of Mengyin in the Ming Dynasty.
The poem was written by the author when he passed by Muling on his way home. The poet looked east and west, facing this majestic pass between the two famous mountains of Tai and Yi, and could not help but feel nostalgic.
Qi State used this as the southern boundary of its feudal territory. Its achievements in domination are still passed down to this day, and the ruins of Xiongguan Muling can still be identified. But where has the Marquis of Qi gone who once frightened the princes with his prestige? Looking back to the north, there is only a vast sea of ??clouds.
Muling Pass was where the footprints of the Marquis of Qi went in the past, and the southern boundary of Qi's territory ended here. Yishan is the first of the five towns, and Mount Tai is the ancestral of the five mountains.
Qi State, which dominated the Spring and Autumn Period, still has legacy achievements. Traces of the past can still be discerned in the steep and dangerous Muling Pass. This place is not far from my hometown. Looking back behind me, the sea of ??clouds is connected and misty.
After passing through Mulingguan, the road to General Xianang was winding, and I was given the rest of my journey through the important passes of the Eastern Kingdom. The valley branches into Shuwen, and commercial vehicles pass through Huaixu along the same road.
The spirit of the leader who sacrificed his life for the garrison is still strong, but the fruit of Nanyan's plan is sparse when he is in danger. Wherever there is a fortress for sending slaves, it has been ruined for thousands of years.
Title Eight Scenes of Yiyang Yang Guangpu Muling Tomb The snow has stopped and the clouds have disappeared over the tomb The sky is clear and the mountains to the north and south are as green. Birds pass outside the crystal screen, and people walk through the mica tent.
The willow flowers cover Changchun Garden coldly, and the moonlight casts a cold shadow on the city that never sleeps. But I recall that the blue sky is confusing and chasing away guests, and the horses are crowing and trampling on Yao Qiong.
Passing Mulingguan [Qing Dynasty] Zhouliang Gongdaben Peak is high in the snow, and a few rows of frozen willows reflect the cold springs. The idle clouds drive away the solitary tiger, and the decaying grass cannot leave the cunning rabbit to sleep.
The horse-headed flags are dying, and the rubble by the stream is old and smokey. The heavy fur is not heavy and the rock is cold, but I remember the February day coming from the south.
Note that this poem was written by the author when he was in charge of the Bingbei Road in Qingzhou, Shandong Province and passed through Muling Pass due to an incident. The whole poem depicts the desolate scene of Mulinguan in winter and traces the relics of the war that he personally experienced.
The last couplet expresses frustration and nostalgia for that period of life in Jiangnan by saying that the cold weather in Yanguan is unbearable, but the memory of February in the south of the Yangtze River is expressed. The solitary peaks of Dabi Mountain are soaring, and it is about to snow. A few rows of winter willow trees on the roadside reflect the cold spring water.
The idle clouds followed the lonely goose, and the cunning rabbit could not find shelter in the withered grass. The flagpole erected on Mulingguan in front of the horse reminds people of the turbulent years in the past, and the rubble by the river marks the traces of past wars.
The thick leather jacket could not withstand the cold in Gaoguan, but it reminded me of the weather in February when I came from the north and south of the Yangtze River. The snow stopped in Muling [Qing Dynasty] Gao Dong hangs down from the sky, Bao Ding Shuo wind bombs, the snow has been seen in June.
Go to the crane to drink from the spring and its feathers will be white. The horse galloping in the spring mountain will be timid and undressed. The bright moon shines brightly in the valley, and the autumn frost fills the rocks with jade.
The hegemony is still powerful, and the earth city is long and green. Muling stopped snowing [Qing Dynasty] I wish Zhiling the world of Muling ancient road is green, the road turns to the peak and looks back with desire.
It is close to Xian Mountain in the north and misty clouds in the south, and in the south it is close to Shu River with low dusk clouds. Where is Marquis Huan Shenglie now? Zhongfu Gao Xun has not mentioned it in ancient times.
Only the waxy cliffs are covered with wax, and the snow in the three autumns paints the west of the bridge. Muling nostalgic for the past [Qing Dynasty] Gao Shu Zeng Yingyang led the alliance and was granted the title of Dongfan.
Mountains and rivers control twelve, but the key is the south gate. Domineering power emerges with time, and majesty lasts through the ages.
He raised his head and looked at the sea, which was so vast that even the morning was dim. Daxian comes from the west, and the trees in the mountains are high in the mountains.
The peaks stand tall as if they were cut, and the clouds sink like tunnels. The dragon is stinging in the giant gorge, and the tiger and leopard are squatting on the rocky rock.
The dangerous stone is placed on the crooked stack, and the short shaft is destroyed by the narrowness. One pill seals the sway, and thousands of horses are forced to collapse.
Alas, Murong, you are safe in danger! Translation: Jiang Shangxiong, the Grand Duke of Qi, was a brilliant strategist, and King Zuowu was awarded the title of King of Qi for his meritorious service in defeating Zhou. He was also granted a broad jurisdiction and the power of conquest, and was known as the Ping Fan of the East of the Zhou Dynasty. The area controlled by Qi State accounted for two-tenths of the country. Muling Pass was in a dangerous position and was its southern gateway.
Qi Huan. 2. What are the poems praising the Great Wall of Qi?
The following is Muling Pass, which is the most important pass of the Great Wall of Qi. Do the poems about him count? I have found so many poems so far. I hope it can help you learn about Mu Lingguan. Some poems and essays about Lingguan: In the north of Mulingguan, I met people returning to Yuyang [Tang Dynasty] Liu Changqing met Jun on Muling Road, and his horse went to Sangqian.
Cangshan Mountain in Chu State is ancient, and the daytime in Youzhou is cold. After hundreds of battles in the city, the elders' families were left in ruins.
There are grasses everywhere, and people can hide their tears when they return home. Note: This poem was written by the poet after he met someone in the north of Muling Pass and returned to Yuyang.
The poem is told in the first person and in a few words, it outlines the desolate and desolate scene of several elderly families and grassy fields everywhere. It is worthy of being called the "Five-Character Great Wall". The poem was probably written after the "Anshi Rebellion".
I met you on Muling Road, heading towards Sangqian alone. The Cangshan Mountains of the ancient Chu State have been weathered for a long time, and the land of Youzhou was covered with bleak sunlight in this cold season.
The city there has gone through many wars, and only a few houses remain from the old days. They are covered with basil. Seeing all this, the people who returned could not help but hide their faces and shed tears. Sangqian: The name of the river, located in the northwest of present-day Hebei Province and the northwest of Shanxi Province.
This refers to the Yuyang area. Cangshan Mountain of Chu State: During the Warring States Period, Chu State's power extended to the southeast of Shandong, with the Great Wall of Qi as the boundary, and confronted Qi State.
Cangshan Mountain in Chu State refers to the mountains around Mulinguan Pass. Passing Muling Pass in Yannian of the Song Dynasty, Muling has thousands of peaks and lush Cuiwei, and twelve rivers and mountains come into view.
The hegemony has gone with the flowing water, and the dwellings are still open beside the broken rocks. The road to Chajia passes through the Ling Valley, where there are only a few people and a lot of grass.
After a long time, the army has lost its head. There is no way to return after closing the door. Note Song Yannian: a native of Yidu, a doctor in the Ministry of Rites.
Muling Pass (Two of Three Poems) [Ming Dynasty] Xue Xuan 10,000 mountains are at the top of Muling Pass, and it is cold in May when you go up to the mountain tower. The river is filled with smoke and trees, and the night wind blows and rains wet the railings.
2. Mulingguan is dangerous, high on the top of the mountain. The terrain becomes wider and wider, and the sky and the sky move farther apart.
The trees are green and the wind is cold in the first summer. Climb the mountain tower and enjoy the view.
Yidai surrounds Xiyin, and Huaihai connects Nanling. Qizhou goes to Beichuan, Fusang controls Dongying.
There is a way to learn the truth, and the mountains and rivers hold the key points. Crossing Muling Pass in the rain during the Qingming Dynasty [Ming Dynasty] Wang Shizhen The peak at Muling Pass is cut and hanging, and the mournful gongs and goos are blowing into the springs.
Who makes the ice and snow gradually turn into rain, how can they ban smoking during the Qingming Festival? The peach blossoms want to be red but refuse to bloom, and the willow branches are still green even though they are still awake.
The southerners shed tears when they passed by, but they could not bear the October weather in Wujiang. Note Wang Shizhen, a native of Taicang, a soldier of Qingzhou Prefecture in the Ming Dynasty.
This poem was written by the poet when he was passing by Muling Pass on the Qingming Festival when he was in Qingzhou Prefecture and was preparing for war. The poem describes the desolate and lonely spring rain scene in Mulinguan, triggering longing for his hometown in the south of the Yangtze River.
The steep peaks at the Muling Pass stand suspended in the air, and the sad wind blows the rushing spring water, making a sound of "goo". Who caused the snow that was falling not long ago to gradually turn into rain? Is it just because it is the Qingming Festival that smoking is banned? The stamens of the peach blossom are about to turn red, but they still refuse to open. The wicker is almost turning green and is still swaying in the wind.
I couldn’t help but shed tears when I passed by here. How could I appreciate the beautiful October weather in my hometown of Wujiang? Nike: How?
Resistance, sound nèng. Mulingguan [Ming Dynasty] Gongnai In the past, the Marquis of Qi was in charge of this seal, and all the Southern Xinjiang were granted this title.
Zhushan Yi is the town, and Wuyue Dai is the clan. The hegemony of the country is still a waste of time, and the old traces can be seen again.
My hometown is so close, looking back at the sea is full of clouds. Note: Gong Nai was a native of Mengyin in the Ming Dynasty.
The poem was written by the author when he passed by Muling on his way home. The poet looked east and west, facing this majestic pass between the two famous mountains of Tai and Yi, and could not help but feel nostalgic.
Qi State used this as the southern boundary of its feudal territory. Its achievements in dominance are still passed down to this day, and the ruins of Xiongguan Muling can still be identified. But where has the Marquis of Qi gone who once frightened the princes with his prestige? Looking back to the north, there is only a vast sea of ??clouds.
Mulingguan used to be where the footprints of the Marquis of Qi went, and the southern boundary of Qi's territory ended here. Yishan is the first of the five towns, and Mount Tai is the ancestral of the five mountains.
Qi State, which dominated the Spring and Autumn Period, still has legacy achievements. Traces of the past can still be discerned in the steep and deep Muling Pass. This place is not far from my hometown. Looking behind me, the sea of ??clouds is connected and misty.
Passing Muling Pass, An ■ General, the road to Xianakou is winding, and the Eastern Kingdom’s important pass gives me the rest. The valley branches into Shuwen, and commercial vehicles pass through Huaixu along the same road.
The spirit of the leader who sacrificed his life for the garrison is still strong, but the fruit of Nanyan's plan is sparse when he is in danger. Wherever there is a fortress for sending slaves, it has been ruined for thousands of years.
Inscribed on the Eight Scenes of Yiyang, Yang Guangpu, Muling stopped snowing, the same clouds disappeared in the tomb, the sky was clear, and the mountains in the north and south were as green. Birds pass outside the crystal screen, and people walk through the mica tent.
The willow flowers cover Changchun Garden coldly, and the moonlight casts a cold shadow on the city that never sleeps. But I recall that the blue sky is confusing and chasing away guests, and the horses are crowing and trampling on Yao Qiong.
Passing Mulingguan [Qing Dynasty] Zhou Lianggong The high Dabian Peak is covered with snow, and a few rows of frozen willows reflect the cold springs. The idle clouds drive away the solitary tiger, and the decaying grass cannot leave the cunning rabbit to sleep.
The horse-headed flags are dying, and the rubble by the stream is old and smokey. The heavy fur is not heavy and the rock is cold, but I remember the February day coming from the south.
Note: This poem was written by the author when he was on duty at the Bingbei Road in Qingzhou, Shandong Province when he passed through Muling Pass due to an incident. The whole poem depicts the desolate scene of Mulinguan in winter and traces the relics of the war that he personally experienced.
The last couplet expresses the frustration and nostalgia for that period of life in Jiangnan by saying that the cold weather in Yanguan is unbearable, but the memory of February in the south of the Yangtze River is expressed. The solitary peaks of Dabi Mountain are soaring, and it is about to snow. A few rows of winter willow trees on the roadside reflect the cold spring water.
The idle clouds followed the lone wild goose, and the cunning rabbit could not find shelter in the withered grass. The flagpole erected on Mulingguan in front of the horse reminds people of the turbulent years in the past, and the rubble by the river marks the traces of past wars.
The thick leather jacket could not withstand the cold in Gaoguan, but it reminded me of the weather in February when I came from the north and south of the Yangtze River. Muling stopped snowing [Qing Dynasty] Gao Dong. The treasure hanging from the sky is blown by the wind in Shuo. I used to see the snow in June.
Go to the crane to drink from the spring and its feathers will be white. The horse galloping in the spring mountain will be timid and undressed. The bright moon shines brightly in the valley, and the autumn frost fills the rocks with jade.
The hegemony is still powerful, and the earth city is long and green. The Snow Stops in Muling [Qing Dynasty] Zhu Zhiling The ancient road of Muling is green, and the road turns to the peak and looks back with desire.
It is close to Xianshan Mountain in the north and the clouds are low in the evening near Sushui River in the south. Where is Marquis Huan Shenglie now? Zhongfu Gao Xun has not mentioned it in ancient times.
Only the waxy cliffs are covered with wax, and the snow in the three autumns paints the west of the bridge. Muling nostalgic for the past [Qing Dynasty] Gao Shuzeng Yingyang alliance led Li, and was granted the title of Dongfan.
Mountains and rivers control twelve, but the key is the south gate. Domineering power emerges with time, and majesty lasts through the ages.
He raised his head and looked at the sea, which was so vast that even the morning was dim. Daxian comes from the west, and the trees in the mountains are high in the mountains.
The peaks stand tall as if they were cut, and the clouds sink like tunnels. The dragon is stinging in the giant gorge, and the tiger and leopard are squatting on the rocky rock.
The dangerous stone is placed on the crooked stack, and the short shaft is destroyed by the narrowness. One pill seals the sway, and thousands of horses are forced to collapse.
Alas, Murong, you are safe in danger! Translation: Jiang Shangxiong, the Grand Duke of Qi, was a brilliant strategist, and King Zuowu was awarded the title of King of Qi for his meritorious service in defeating Zhou. He was also granted a broad jurisdiction and the power of conquest, and was known as the Ping Fan of the East of the Zhou Dynasty. The area controlled by Qi State accounts for two-tenths of the country, and Muling Pass is in a dangerous position. 3. Poems describing the scenic spots of the motherland
Ancient poems describing the scenery of the motherland
1. "Drinking the First Sunny and Later Rain on the Lake"
Song Dynasty Su Shi
The clear sky is beautiful when the water is shining, but the mountains are also strange when they are empty and covered with rain.
If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always better to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.
2. "Looking at the Lushan Waterfall"
Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Purple smoke rises from the incense burner in the sunshine, and you can see the waterfall hanging in front of the river in the distance.
The flying stream falls three thousand feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky.
3. "Early Departure to Baidi City"
Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Bai Di's farewell speech among the colorful clouds, thousands of miles of rivers and mountains are returned in one day.
The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains.
4. "Moon Song of Mount Emei"
Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
The half-moon of Mount Emei in autumn casts its shadow into the water of Pingqiang River.
At night, the clear stream flows towards the Three Gorges. I miss you and go down to Yuzhou without seeing you.
5. "Wang Yue"
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
How is Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young.
The clock of creation is beautiful, and the yin and yang cut off the dawn.
Stratus clouds grow in the chest, and returning birds enter the canthus.
From the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small mountains at a glance.
6. "Quequatrains"
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
Two orioles sang in the green willows, and a row of egrets climbed into the blue sky.
The window contains the snow of Qianqiu in Xiling, and the door is docked with a ship thousands of miles away from Dongwu.
7. "Quequatrains"
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
The rivers and mountains are beautiful in Chiri, and the spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and grass.
The swallows fly when the mud melts, and the mandarin ducks sleep in the warm sand. 4. What are the poems that describe the scenery of the motherland?
Poems that describe the great rivers and mountains of the motherland
Looking at Dongting and sitting alone on Jingting Mountain and recalling the south of the Yangtze River
Liu Yuxi, Li Bai and Bai Juyi
p>The lake and the autumn moon are harmonious, and all the birds are flying high. The south of the Yangtze River is beautiful, and the scenery is familiar to me.
No goggles have been polished on the surface of the pool. Gu Yun is alone. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as the fire.
Looking at the green mountains and rivers of Dongting in the distance, I never tire of looking at each other. When spring comes, the river is as green as blue.
A green snail on a silver plate. There is only Jingting Mountain. Can you not remember Jiangnan?
Lu Chai looks at the Lushan Waterfall and Tianmen Mountain Wuyi Alley
Wang Wei Li Bai Li Bai Liu Yuxi
There is no one in the empty mountain, the sun shines on the incense burner and produces purple smoke, and the Tianmen interrupts the Chu The river is blooming, and there are wild grass and flowers beside the Suzaku Bridge.
But I can hear the sound of people's voices. Looking at the waterfall Kagemae River from a distance. The clear water flows eastwards and returns here. The sun sets at the entrance of Wuyi Alley.
Return to the scene and enter the deep forest, where the water flows straight down three thousand feet. The green mountains on both sides of the bank face each other. In the old days, the swallows in front of the Wang Xietang Hall
are illuminated again on the moss. It is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen into the sky. The lone sail comes with a piece of sunshine. Fly into the homes of ordinary people.
Drinking on the Lake after the Clear Rain
Su Shi
The water is clear only when the water is shining,
The mountains are also strange in the sky and the rain .
If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi,
It is always better to wear heavy makeup and light makeup.
Du Fu
"Wang Yue"
How about Dai Zongfu?
Qilu is still young.
The clock of creation is beautiful,
Yin and Yang cut off the dusk.
Stratus clouds grow in the chest,
Birds return from the canthus.
You will be at the top of the mountain,
You can see all the mountains and small ones at a glance.
"Climbing the Yueyang Tower"
In the past I heard about the Dongting water.
Now I am going up to the Yueyang Tower.
Southeast of Wu and Chu,
The universe floats day and night.
There is no word about relatives and friends,
Old age and illness are all alone.
The army passes through the north of the mountain,
Pingxuan Tisi flows. 5. Looking for information about the Great Wall, famous quotes, poems, idioms
Information: The Great Wall is the pride and symbol of the Chinese nation and one of the world's great ancient architectural wonders.
The majestic Great Wall is a rare ancient military defense project in the history of human architecture. It is the pride and symbol of the Chinese nation. It embodies the blood, sweat and wisdom of our ancestors. It is famous for its long history, vast projects and majestic spirit.
It has long been hailed as a miracle of the world along with the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal of India, and the Hagia Sophia Church of Istanbul. The Great Wall was built during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, lasting more than 2,000 years, with a total length of more than 50 million meters.
The Great Wall we refer to today mostly refers to the Great Wall built in the dynasty. It starts from Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province in western China in the west and ends at the Yalu River in Liaoning Province in Northeast China in the east. It is 6.35 million meters long. It is like a powerful dragon, crossing mountains, passing through cliffs, passing through grasslands, crossing deserts, rising and falling on the top of mountains, on the other side of the Yellow River and on the coast of the Bohai Sea.
Everyone who has visited the Great Wall in ancient and modern times, at home and abroad, is amazed by its majestic momentum, grand scale and arduous engineering. The Great Wall is a rare treasure and a cultural relic with extraordinary art. It symbolizes the indestructible will and strength of the Chinese nation and is the pride of the Chinese nation and the pride of all mankind.
The Great Wall (English name: The Great Wall) was included in the World Heritage List (No. : 200-001). World Heritage Committee evaluation: In about 220 BC, Qin Shihuang, who ruled the world, connected some intermittent fortifications built earlier into a complete defense system to resist invasion from the north.
In the Ming Dynasty (1368~1644 AD), construction continued, making the Great Wall the longest military facility in the world. Its cultural and artistic value is comparable to its historical and strategic importance.
The history of building the Great Wall can be traced back to the Zhou Dynasty in the 9th century BC. At that time, King Xuan of Zhou built Leh cities and beacon towers to defend against the invasion of northern peoples.
In the 7th century BC, many vassal states, such as Qi, Wei, Zhao, Yan, Qin, etc., built their own Great Walls to prevent invasion from neighboring countries. In 221 BC, Qin Shihuang destroyed the six kingdoms and unified the whole country.
Soon after, he ordered the construction of the Great Wall to begin, connecting the Great Walls in the northern parts of Qin, Yan, Zhao and other countries. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Great Wall was built several times to protect Hetao, Longxi and other places as well as east-west traffic.
During the Warring States Period (475 BC to 221 BC), in order to defend each other, the vassal states built tall walls on their borders to connect the city walls and beacon towers. They stretched endlessly, so they were called the Great Wall. . At that time, the land area of ??each vassal state was different, so the Great Walls of each country were also shorter and longer.
According to documentary records and relics: the Chu Great Wall starts from Zhushan in Hubei in the west, crosses the Han River, crosses Deng County and Neixiang Yueshan to Qinyang, with a total length of nearly 500 kilometers; the Qi Great Wall starts from Pingyin in present-day Shandong , passing through Tai'an, Laiwu, Zhangqiu, Zichuan, Linxiong, Anqiu, Zhucheng, and ending at the sea of ??people in Jiaonan, with a total length of 500 kilometers; the Wei Great Wall starts from Huashan and runs north along the Yellow River, with a length of 300 kilometers; the Yan Great Wall has There are two roads, the South Great Wall is about 250 kilometers long and the North Great Wall is about 650 kilometers long. These Great Walls form a self-contained system and are not connected to each other. They are much inferior to the Great Walls of Qin and Han Dynasties.
The Qin Great Wall started in the west from the eastern part of present-day Gansu, passed through present-day Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Hebei and Liaoning provinces and autonomous regions, and reached the Yalu River, with a length of more than 5,000 kilometers. The Great Wall of Han Dynasty is longer than the Great Wall of Qin Dynasty, reaching more than 10,000 kilometers.
To this day, the remains of the Han Dynasty Great Wall beacons scattered among several provinces and autonomous regions from Xinjiang to Hebei can still be seen everywhere. Since then, there are records of the construction of the Great Wall in the Northern Wei and Sui dynasties.
From the 5th to 7th centuries AD, the Great Walls built successively in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Northern Qi Dynasty and Northern Zhou Dynasty were 650, 1000 and 1500 kilometers respectively. In the 12th century AD, the Jin Dynasty also built more than 4,000 kilometers in length from the east of today's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to the Transbaikal region.
In the Ming Dynasty, in order to prevent the remnant She forces of the Northern Yi from the Yuan Dynasty from invading southward, they also continued to build the Great Wall in the north. The construction of the Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty lasted for more than 200 years. In the early days, the Great Wall was built from the Yalu River in the east to the foothills of the Qilian Mountains in the west, with a total length of more than 7,300 kilometers. The Great Wall from Shanhaiguan to Jiayuguan that was repaired after the middle period was relatively intact, so it was mistakenly thought to be the Great Wall. It is the starting point and end point of the Great Wall in history.
In fact, the total length of the Great Wall built by many vassal states during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period and later dynasties exceeded 50,000 kilometers. Therefore, the Great Wall can be called a great engineering miracle with "two thousand years up and down, one hundred thousand miles in length".
The project to build the Great Wall was truly astonishing. Based on the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty alone, it was estimated that 50 million cubic meters of bricks and 150,000 cubic meters of earth would be required. If it were used to pave a road 10 meters wide and 35 centimeters thick, it could circle the earth twice.
The amount of labor used to build the Great Wall in the past dynasties is also very considerable. According to historical documents, in addition to the 300,000 to 500,000 troops employed by the Qin Dynasty, the Qin Dynasty also recruited 4.5 million civilians, sometimes reaching 1.5 million.
The Northern Qi Dynasty conscripted 1.8 million civilians at one time to build the Great Wall. There are also records in the history of the Sui Dynasty that tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands or even millions of civilians were recruited to build the Great Wall on many occasions.
Complex terrain and peculiar structure The Great Wall is a defensive project. It goes over mountains and ridges, through deserts, across grasslands, over cliffs, and across rivers. The terrain it passes through is complex and the structures used are peculiar. It can be described as a great wonder in the history of ancient construction engineering. In the desert area, there is dry sand and lack of bricks and stones. The Great Wall of Han Dynasty was built using locally produced gravel and tamarisk. It was built separately to give full play to the compressive properties of gravel and the pulling properties of willow branches. The combination of these two materials made the city body very strong. , after two and a half years of wind, sand, rain and snow, many sections are still standing several meters high.
In the northwest Loess Plateau region, the Great Wall is mostly built with rammed earth or adobe, which is no less solid than masonry. For example, during the construction of the Jiayuguan Great Wall in Gansu, loess was specially excavated from the Black Mountains more than ten kilometers away from Guanxi. During the construction, the ramming joints were made to bite together. This kind of wall has a dense soil bond and is not prone to deformation and cracks.
In the Ming Dynasty, the construction of the Great Wall was mainly made of bricks, stones and mixed masonry. The surface of the wall is built with strips of stone or bricks, and the seams are filled with white mortar. It is smooth and tight so that grass roots and tree roots cannot grow in the seams. There is a drainage ditch on the top of the wall to drain away rainwater and protect the wall.
The Great Wall has gates at important crossings, steep mountain passes, and junctions between mountains and seas, which can be used for both transportation and defense. Across the river. 6. What are the modern poems that express "the natural scenery of Yimeng Mountain"
Yishui Ode
The long and long Yishui River, Fulong County.
The earthquake in the domain Position, everything thrives.
Canxing is divided into Kui Lou and refers to Dongyue to control the wild areas.
Lushan is rocky and Yishan is majestic.
The two mountains are auspicious, and the melting springs flow side by side.
Together they form a river with an endless supply.
It flows southward and is called Yihe River.
It was recorded in Xia and Shang Dynasties, and it changed many times after that.
In the Sui Dynasty, the county was named.
The ancient boundary between Qi and Lu was established, and the ruins of the Qi Great Wall still exist.
Mulingguan embraces its north gate, now located in the hinterland of Yimeng Mountain
It is adjacent to the junction of the four cities of Wei and Zi, and connects the coast to the inland.
It is close to Jiqing and close to Taiqu, with snow-capped mountains standing guarding it.
Shuhe River and Yihe River accompany each other from east to west.
Confucianism and Daiyun, Qilu culture,
Yishu civilization, blend together,
The political style is diligent, and the people's minds are high.
The jurisdiction is vast and stretches,
2,434 square kilometers.
The rocks are deep and dark, and the forests are lush.
Plants are born, and animals are here.
Greening barren hills, conserving water and soil,
Stabilizing agriculture and building an industrial foundation.
"Looking at Yimeng Mountain"
Mengshan Mountain faces the sun and the throat is dark, and the green daisy is long and the purple air floats.
The iron chain has hung the bird path for thousands of years, and the stone beams have been thousands of years old and made the ape sad.
The state of Haibang's control zone is not the same as it was yesterday, and the rise and fall of Guzhen is over.
I was looking around when the curtains were rolled up in the daytime, and I was suddenly surprised that I was traveling to the East.
"Looking for Fan Shi and Living in Seclusion with Li Twelve Bai"
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
Li Hou has some good sentences, which are often like Yin Keng. Yu Yidong is a guest, and he pities you like a brother.
Drunk and sleeping in the autumn quilt, walking hand in hand with the sun. I want to be in a secluded place even more, and I'm looking for Bei Guosheng.
I feel happy when I enter, and I stand by my little boy Qing. When the scenery falls, we hear the cold pestle, and the clouds surround the ancient city.
I have always chanted the praises of oranges, but who wants to ask for water shield soup? I don’t want to talk about hairpins and wats, but I love the sea.