1. Stories and poems about Lu Pheasant
Lu Pheasant married Liu Bang at the age of 28. Liu Bang was more than 20 years older than Lu Pheasant, and she discovered after marrying Liu Bang , Liu Bang actually has a bastard (Liu Bang's eldest son, Liu Fei). This blow is huge to any woman, but Lu Pheasant doesn't complain too much. She has a good mentality. The chicken follows the chicken, marries the dog, and follows the dog. He took good care of Liu Bang's family, established good interpersonal relationships, and packaged Liu Bang into a deified figure. Then Liu Bang started an uprising, and Lu Pheasant went to jail for Liu Bang without any regrets. During the Chu-Han War, Lu Pheasant and her father-in-law (Liu Bang's father) became Xiang Yu's hostages. After three years of frightening hostage life, they finally returned to Liu Bang and found that Liu Bang had a Mrs. Qi and many, many women around him. Moreover, this Mrs. Qi actually wanted to take away the status of her son as the prince. After going through the "battle to defend the eldest son", Queen Lu finally kept her position, and the relationship between Liu Bang and Lu Fei began to change from simple to subtle. Turning to complexity, and then turning to confrontation, in my opinion, Lu Pheasant's contribution to Liu Bang is no less than those soldiers fighting on the battlefield, but looking back, Liu Bang has become distant from her, which is extremely unfair to a woman One thing, if it weren't for the help of Zhang Liang, Xiao He, Zhou Chang and other veterans, the endings of Empress Lu and Madam Qi might have been interchanged. When Liu Bang was dying, what Empress Lu discussed with him was not "family affairs" but "state affairs": "Who can succeed Xiao He as prime minister?" And in the final history, Empress Lu established the position according to Liu Bang's last words It can be seen from this that Empress Lu had no thoughts of usurping Liu Bang and the country of the Han Dynasty. She was just using her own political skills to govern the country. The thirteen things Empress Lu did when she came to rule were not only It reflected her talents as a female politician and played a very important role in promoting social progress and development. The social and political economy of the Western Han Dynasty made great progress under her care. It laid a strong foundation for the later "Wenjing Reign". She was devoted to the Liu family, so I think we should give a fair evaluation to Empress Lu's historic contribution.
As a mother: Lu Pheasant raised two children, namely Han Hui Emperor Liu Ying and the eldest princess Lu Yuan. She was also very protective of her son (Hui Emperor Liu Ying). If not With the help of a mother like her, the cowardly Liu Ying simply could not shoulder the perils of the Han Dynasty. However, in the end, the relationship between Empress Lu and her son Liu Ying also changed from a mother-son relationship to an antagonistic relationship. Of course, Empress Lu also had a big responsibility. , her tyranny, her toughness, and her cruelty all chilled her son. In the end, Emperor Hui simply ignored the government affairs and spent all day looking for flowers in the harem. Finally, he died at the age of only twenty-three, and Empress Lu's daughter Princess Lu Yuan also passed away at the age of twenty-six. For a mother, she has given birth to white-haired people and black-haired people. She has experienced such a tragedy that can make people go crazy and feel numb. 2. About Lu Pheasant Stories and poems
Lu Pheasant married Liu Bang at the age of 28. Liu Bang was more than 20 years older than Lu Pheasant. After marrying Liu Bang, she discovered that Liu Bang actually had a charlatan (Liu Bang’s concubine). The eldest son Liu Fei) This blow is a huge blow to any woman, but Lu Pheasant does not have too many complaints. She has a very good mentality. When you marry a chicken, you will follow the chicken, if you marry a dog, you will follow the dog. She has done a good job for Liu Bang. Take good care of the family, establish good interpersonal relationships, and package Liu Bang into a deified figure. Then Liu Bang started to rebel, and Lu Fei went to jail for Liu Bang without any regrets. During the Chu-Han War, Lu Fei and her father-in-law (Liu Bang's father-in-law) Dad) became Xiang Yu's hostage. After three years of frightening hostage life, he finally returned to Liu Bang and found that Liu Bang had a Mrs. Qi and many, many women around him. Moreover, this Mrs. Qi actually wanted to usurp her son's status as the crown prince. , after experiencing the "battle to defend the eldest son", Queen Lu finally kept her position, and the relationship between Liu Bang and Lu Fei began to change from simplicity to subtlety, to complexity, and then to opposition. In my opinion, Lu The pheasant's contribution to Liu Bang was no less than that of the soldiers who fought on the battlefield, but looking back, Liu Bang had become distant from her. This was extremely unfair to a woman. If it weren't for Zhang Liang, Xiao He, Zhou Without the help of a group of veterans such as Chang, the endings of Empress Lu and Madam Qi are likely to be interchanged. When Liu Bang was dying, what Empress Lu discussed with him was not "family affairs" but "state affairs": "Who can succeed Xiao He as prime minister?" And in the final history, Empress Lu established the position according to Liu Bang's last words It can be seen from this that Empress Lu had no thoughts of usurping Liu Bang and the country of the Han Dynasty. She was just using her own political skills to govern the country. The thirteen things Empress Lu did when she came to rule were not only It reflected her talents as a female politician and played a very important role in promoting social progress and development. The social and political economy of the Western Han Dynasty made great progress under her care. It laid a strong foundation for the later "Wenjing Reign". She was devoted to the Liu family, so I think we should give a fair evaluation to Empress Lu's historic contribution.
As a mother: Lu Pheasant raised two children, namely Han Hui Emperor Liu Ying and the eldest princess Lu Yuan. She was also very protective of her son (Hui Emperor Liu Ying). If not With the help of a mother like her, the cowardly Liu Ying simply could not shoulder the perils of the Han Dynasty. However, in the end, the relationship between Empress Lu and her son Liu Ying also changed from a mother-son relationship to an antagonistic relationship. Of course, Empress Lu also had a big responsibility. , her tyranny, her toughness, and her cruelty all chilled her son. In the end, Emperor Hui simply ignored the government affairs and spent all day looking for flowers in the harem. Finally, he died at the age of only twenty-three, and Empress Lu's daughter Princess Lu Yuan also passed away when she was twenty-six years old. For a mother, she has given birth to white-haired people and black-haired people. She has experienced such a tragedy that can make people feel heartbroken to the point of madness and heartache to numbness. 3. Describing Lu Pheasant There is an urgent need for words to describe some of the wonderful things
Lu Fei, the queen of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty. Shan's father is from Shan County, Shandong Province. In his early years, his father moved to Peixian County to avoid hatred. At a banquet, he admired Liu Bang's extraordinary magnanimity and betrothed his daughter to him. In 205 BC, Liu Bang was defeated by Xiang Yu. Lu Pheasant and Liu Bang's parents were captured and served as hostages for two years. In the autumn of 203 BC, Lu Pheasant returned to the Han Dynasty and stayed in Guanzhong. After Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, Lu Fei was made queen and his son Liu Ying was made prince.
Empress Lu was a strategic person. In the early Han Dynasty, Empress Lu helped Liu Bang kill Han Xin, Peng Yue and other kings with different surnames to eliminate the separatist forces and consolidate the unified situation. In 195 BC, Liu Bang died and Emperor Hui was established. Empress Lu was honored as the empress dowager. Emperor Hui was weak and benevolent, so Empress Lu actually took charge of the government. In 188 BC, Emperor Hui died and he established a young emperor. He stayed in power for eight years. His biological mother was killed by Empress Lu, and she complained. Empress Lu chased the young emperor to death and made Liu Yi, the king of Changshan, the emperor. "As soon as the order came from the Queen Mother," Empress Lu was in power for sixteen years. She was the first of the three major female rulers in Chinese history (Queen Lu, Wu Zetian, and Empress Dowager Cixi).
During the reign of Empress Lu, the Huang-Lao politics originated from Liu Bang was further promoted. Before Liu Bang died, Empress Lu asked Liu Bang about his posthumous arrangements. She asked Xiao He who could succeed him as prime minister, and Liu Bang told Cao Shen that he could succeed him; Cao Shen had Wang Ling and Chen Ping behind him, but he could not be alone; Zhou Bo was loyal and honest, but his education was not high. If there is a crisis in the Liu family, the Liu family must be in peace. This is Zhou Bo, who can be appointed as Taiwei. Although Empress Lu actually held power, she abided by the important person arrangements made by Liu Bang before his death, and successively appointed Xiao He, Cao Shen, Wang Ling, Chen Ping, Zhou Bo and other founding heroes. However, these ministers all governed by doing nothing, following the people's desires and never working for the people. Economically, light taxation is implemented. Implement liberal policies for industry and commerce. During the reign of Empress Lu, a solid foundation was laid for the "Government of Wen and Jing" in all fields, including politics, legal system, economy, ideology and culture.
Empress Lu had the demeanor of a statesman. The Huns took advantage of Liu Bang's death and wrote a letter to humiliate Empress Lu, saying: "You have lost your husband and I have lost my wife. The two masters will not be happy. Because I am worried, I am willing to give up what I have and what I have lost." Empress Lu adopted Ji Bu's advice, suppressed her anger, and calmly wrote back: "I have become old and worn out, my teeth have deteriorated, and it is not convenient to walk. ” Then they offered chariots and horses as gifts, but declined politely, and finally the war turned into jade and silk. The Xiongnu felt guilty for being disrespectful and sent an envoy to admit their mistake to the Han Dynasty.
In her later years, Queen Lu had no descendants and was afraid that the descendants of Emperor Gaozu would bully the Lu family, so she made all her relatives, Lu, marquises. In 180 BC, Empress Lu died at the age of sixty-two and was buried in Changling together with Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty. Zhu Lu wanted to cause chaos, but Zhou Bo and Chen Ping put them to death.
Historians in ancient China could not escape the framework of Confucianism in their evaluation of history. For two thousand years, Confucianism has become an iron ruler for evaluating historical merits and demerits. We are fortunate to live in an age of active thinking, which enables us to analyze and discuss history from a new perspective. I feel that when commenting on historical figures, we should not follow previous opinions, but should comment on the influence of historical figures on that time and in the future. As the saying goes, "the people are the first, the country is second, and the king is less important." As long as he treats the people well and manages the country well, it doesn't matter if he is a woman or a foreigner. People's lives are the most important, private lives are secondary.
Historically, Lu Pheasant has received mixed reviews. But in any case, in our era, what we see is the achievements she made for her people at that time. So in this aspect alone, her evaluation should be positive.
4. How to write a poem using "I love Empress Lu"
I say that autumn is better than spring
Love cages mandarin ducks in two places
Empress Lu The origin is deep jealousy
Later there is Wei Xi who escaped in front
I sighed when I heard the pipa
Love cages mandarin ducks in two places
Lu Zheng can't stop him when he comes
Later, King Kong was sent to the town of Kanmen
I resigned from the imperial capital last year
How many people can come to Aixian?
Lu Wang, the eighty-year-old fishing father
Later sent the blue dragon into Ziwei
I want to be in the dream of Wuyue
Love is called son by Xizhen
Lu Wang was slaughtered in Chao Gexi
The legacy was buried in Xiong Mountain
I want to lament myself but I dare not
I love you for your talents Have both
Lu Jia refuses to wear the silver seal
Houyuan Qiuqing returns from hunting school
I will be the guardian of Dongxiao Lord
Love without seeing the immortal in wine
Lu Weng’s rule and Tiantong
The back yard is quiet and the green window is idle
I am still in love with the west wind
< p> Love the bright sun after the new snowLu Shang recruits Yin Minhuai
There will be no rules and lessons from the future
I will think of you and fight for weight loss
Love him in the wind and snow, bear with him in the cold
General Lu is guarding Xiangyang
Return from Houyuan at the beginning of the first month of the month
I have a word of advice
p>Love brings a new thread of spring
Ludong’s bell power is almost ignored
Thousands of flowers cluster in the back garden at the end of the water
Xu Gong and I raised this place
p>
Love him with a flavor just like mine
Lu Dongbin lost his sword
Later Yuan Dynasty became rich and crowned Xijing 5. Quotes about kneeling down to beg Empress Lu
With Empress Lu 4 related songs------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------- 1. The four of them have reached the end of their lifespan and are about to pass away.
After watching him off, he summoned Mrs. Qi to instruct the four of them, saying: "I want to make it easy, but the four of them are assisting me. The wings are already formed and it is difficult to move them. Empress Lu is really in charge."
Mrs. Qi wept and said: "Dance for me, and I will sing like Chu." The song said: "The swan flies high, flying thousands of miles.
The feather feathers are already in place, crossing the four seas. Horizontal. It's all over the world, what should I do?
It is difficult to change the crown prince, so the remaining marquis can only use the power of these four people. 2. In the first month of the seventh year, the Queen Mother summoned Zhao Wangyou.
A friend regarded Zhu Lu as his concubine and loved his concubine. Zhu Lu was jealous and angry, and slandered the Queen Mother, falsely accusing her of wrongdoing and saying: "The Queen Mother Lu is the king!" After a hundred years, I will definitely attack him." The Queen Mother was angry and summoned King Zhao for this reason.
The king of Zhao arrived, but his residence was nowhere to be seen. He ordered the guards to surround and guard the place without giving him any food. The ministers might steal the gifts and often arrest and criticize them. The king of Zhao was hungry, so he sang: "The Lus are doing things and the Liu family is in danger. They are coercing the princes and giving me the concubine.
My concubine is jealous. I have been falsely accused of evil, and my country has never been conquered. I have no loyal ministers, so why should I abandon my country? I can't regret it because I am a king.
Who will pity him if he dies of hunger? The Lu family is so unreasonable that they ask Heaven to take revenge. "Ding Chou, King Zhao died, and he was buried in the Chang'an Tomb.
3. After the death of Emperor Gaozu and the establishment of Emperor Hui, Empress Lu became the empress dowager. He ordered Mrs. Qi to be imprisoned in Yongxiang, and she was ordered to pound her ocher clothes. Mrs. Qi was pounding and singing: "The son is a king and the mother is a prisoner. She pounds thin curtains all day long and is always in the company of death! Who is going to tell my daughter when we are three thousand miles away?" The Queen Mother heard this and was very angry and said: "It's just a desire. Is it evil to rely on a woman?" He summoned the king of Zhao to punish him.
The envoys rebelled three times, and Prime Minister Zhao Zhou Chang refused to send them. The Queen Mother summoned Prime Minister Zhao to march to Chang'an.
The messenger summoned King Zhao again, and the king came. Emperor Hui was kind and knowing that the Queen Mother was angry, he welcomed King Zhao Ba into the palace and brought with him food and drinks.
After a few months, the emperor shot out in the morning, and King Zhao could not get fleas. The queen mother left him alone and ordered people to drink poison. Emperor Chi returned and King Zhao died.
The Queen Mother then cut off her wife’s limbs, removed her eyes, smoked her ears, and drank? Yao's envoy lives in Ju territory, and his name is "Renzi". After staying for several months, he summoned Emperor Hui to regard him as a "human pig".
The emperor looked at her and asked, and found out that his wife, Qi, was crying because she was ill and could not get up in her later years. The messenger asked the Queen Mother to say: "This is not done by human beings.
I am the Queen Mother's son, and I will never be able to rule the world again!" Drinking on this day was considered obscene and did not listen to the government, and he died in seven years. 4. At this time, Zhu Lu was good at using his power.
Zhu Xuhouzhang, twenty years old, was energetic and resentful that the Liu family could not hold the post. I tasted the drink of Yan, the Queen Mother, and the Queen Mother ordered Zhang to be the cupbearer.
Zhang Zi invited him and said: "I will plant the seeds, please practice the wine according to the military law." The Queen Mother said: "Yes."
After drinking heavily, Zhang asked for "Plowing Song", The Queen Mother promised it. Zhang said: "Deep plowing? After planting, the seedlings will be thinned out; if they are not planted, they should be hoeed away!" The Queen Mother was silent.
After a while, there was a man in Zhulu who was drunk. He died of drinking. Zhang chased him, drew his sword and killed him and returned. He reported: "There is a man of drunkenness. I will kill him according to the law!" Shocked, I have already promised him military law, and there is no crime, so I will stop. From then on, all the Lu were afraid of Zhu Xuhou. Although the ministers all relied on Zhu Xuhou, the Liu family became stronger.