If the people are happy, the people will also be happy; if they are concerned about the people's worries, the people will also be worried about them.

Character Mencius? Brief introduction: Mencius (372 BC - 289 BC), whose name was Ke and whose courtesy name was Ziyu (to be tested, it is said that the courtesy name is Ziche or Ziju. Press: Che, ancient text; Yu, today The word "Che" also sounds like "Ju", so Ziyu, Ziche and Ziju are all the names of Mencius). Han nationality, a native of Zou State during the Warring States Period, and a descendant of Lu Guoqing's father. Mencius inherited and carried forward Confucius' thoughts and became a generation of Confucian masters second only to Confucius. He had a comprehensive and huge influence on later generations of Chinese culture. He was known as the "Asian Sage", and together with Confucius, he was called "Confucius and Mencius". A famous thinker and educator in ancient China, and a representative figure of Confucianism during the Warring States Period. Mencius and his disciples wrote the book "Mencius".

The work "Mencius"

"Mencius" has seven chapters and fourteen volumes handed down to the world: "King Hui of Liang" (Part 1 and 2); "Gongsun Chou" (Part 1 and Part 2); "Teng Wengong" Above and below; "Li Lou" above and below; "Wan Zhang" above and below; "Gao Zi" above and below; "Jie Xin" above and below.

Mencius looked at "Mencius" and found that the kings Mencius saw, such as King Hui of Liang, King Xiang of Liang, King Xuan of Qi, Duke Zou Mugong, Duke Wen of Teng, Duke Ping of Lu, etc. were all given posthumous titles. They may not be Mencius. It is what he did when he wrote it. It is also noted that Mencius's disciples Yue Zhengzi, Gongduzi, and Wuluzi were all called "Zizi". It was definitely not Mencius's work. The person who compiled it was most likely a disciple of Mencius. The book was written around the middle of the Warring States Period.

In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi combined "Mencius" with "The Analects of Confucius", "The Great Learning" and "The Doctrine of the Mean" and called them the "Four Books". "Mencius" is the largest and heaviest of the Four Books, with more than 35,000 words. From then until the end of the Qing Dynasty, the "Four Books" had always been a required part of the imperial examination.

The writing of "Mencius" is majestic, full of emotions, eloquent and highly contagious. It has been passed down to later generations and has far-reaching influence, becoming one of the Confucian classics.

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