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Poems that use imagery to express longing

1. Poems about the image of wind to express sorrow

Poems about the image of wind to express sorrow 1. The images and sentences of poems about the wind

Ancient poetry Analysis of the image of "wind"

Ancient poetry is a dazzling pearl in the treasure house of traditional culture in my country, and artistic conception is the life of ancient poetry. Artistic conception is also called image. What is image? Simply put, image is the "image" that contains "meaning". It is an objective image used to express subjective feelings. It is the realm and mood reflected through image description in the work. What is reflected in poetry is the natural scenery in the work, that is, the objects taken from nature to express emotions. Imagery is the spirit of the art of poetry. In the long development process of Chinese classical poetry, many traditional images have been formed, such as "moon", "water", "flower", etc. Unfolding the vast volume of literature, there are many poems about "wind", and there are many famous works: some express the feelings of lovesickness and parting, some sentimental life experience and the pain of exile, some talk about the broad-minded and unrestrained mind, or use it to express A tribute to the world.

1. Use the wind to convey the feeling of lovesickness and express the feeling of homesickness and nostalgia.

For example: "The first watch of the wind, the second watch of the snow, shattering the dreams of the hometown, and no such sound in the hometown" in Nalan Xingde's "Song of Love" in the Qing Dynasty. This winter wind is accompanied by the snow Breaking the hearts of homesick people. In Liu Bingzhong's "Farewell on the River" of the Yuan Dynasty, "The good wind blows the pillow, and the guest is sad, and the waning moon comes under the curtain and wakes up from the dream." The night wind blows, and the lonely guest wakes up from his dream, and can no longer dream of returning home. This is such a miserable feeling . But using the word "good wind" is in sharp contrast to the mood. In the "Autumn Wind Ci" by Liu Che of the Han Dynasty, "The autumn wind rises and white clouds fly, and the grass and trees fall and the wild geese return south." In "Autumn Wind Yin" by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty, "The autumn wind enters the trees in the garden, and the solitary guest is the first to smell it." They all write about the autumn wind, the wind blowing, the flowers falling, and the wild geese flying south. In this situation, there will be no other emotions, only homesickness. The autumn wind in the sky brings depression and lovesickness in the heart.

2. Use wind to exaggerate the desolate atmosphere and highlight the sad feelings.

"The wind is blowing, the rain is blowing, even if I am Chen Tuan, I can't sleep"; "The west wind blows behind the curtain, and people are thinner than yellow flowers"; "The autumn wind blows on the Wei River, and the fallen leaves are all over Chang'an"; "It's hard to say goodbye when we meet. It is also difficult, the east wind is powerless and all the flowers can wither"; "The spring breeze does not blow away sorrow, but the spring day can only arouse hatred for a long time", etc. These many poems express the sentimentality of the literati's life experience and the pain of displacement. The wind that comes slowly brings out the desolation and loneliness, which makes the book infinitely desolate. It is really like "the wind is blowing and everything is sad".

3. Show your heroism with wind.

"The wind is blowing and the clouds are flying, and we are returning to our hometown in the sea." This is the heroic wind; "The sky is blue, the fields are vast, and the wind blows the grass and cattle and sheep are low", this is the boundless world outside the Great Wall Wind; "The wind rustles and the water becomes cold, and the strong men will never return once they are gone." This is another tragic wind. In these artistic conceptions, the sadness and desolation have completely disappeared. The wind is no longer a soft and sad image, but turns into an invisible big hand playing the heroic and broad-minded strings of the human world, making people feel passionate and heroic. Such wind is momentum, strength, and the carrier of the high-spirited spirit of the Chinese nation.

4. Use wind to show vitality.

"Wildfires never burn out, but the spring breeze blows and grows again"; "It is easy to recognize the face of the east wind, and it is always spring with thousands of purple and red colors"; "Thousands of flowers bloom on the night of the east wind"; "The wind blows the willow flower shop full of fragrance" , the wind sweeps away the haze, bringing people full of vitality and the motivation to stretch their body and mind. Therefore, the spring breeze at this time is "busier than passers-by", spreading the vitality of spring. "Wind" has become a symbol of thriving vitality. At this time, of all things in the world, only the wind is the first to blow open the hearts of literati, allowing them to listen to the joy of the world and express the beauty of spring on paper with expressive emotions.

In traditional Chinese culture, the image of wind often becomes the carrier of human thoughts and emotions. Due to the different moods of the authors, the connotations expressed in different ancient poems are often different, reflecting the The richness of its meaning. Different connotations form different aesthetic conceptions and highlight the different feelings of poets and lyricists. The inner thoughts and emotions and the wind complement each other, and elevate the literary taste, ideological connotation and artistic attainments of the poems to a higher level.

2. The image of "sorrow" in ancient poetry and prose

Falling flowers are naturally the eternal object of human understanding and aesthetic appreciation.

Natural forms are rich and colorful, and human beings’ pursuit of beauty is endless.

Mountains, rivers and vegetation “all have temperament”.

When emotions meet these forms, images are produced. There are countless excellent poems in the history of our country. In this article, I just want to pick out one of them - poems containing the image of "falling flowers", and talk about it briefly.

Falling flowers is a natural phenomenon and a natural law, but in ancient Chinese poetry, they are given emotion and life. To sum up, the image of "falling flowers" has several meanings.

A. First, the falling flowers are described as natural scenery, forming a beautiful artistic conception. "There are flying flowers everywhere in the spring city" (Han Hong's "Cold Food"), which gives people the feeling that the spring breeze is warm, the sun is bright, and flowers of various colors are dancing lightly in the wind, which is extremely wonderful.

"With the sound of wind and rain at night, you can tell how many flowers have fallen." (Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn"). With the sound of wind and rain, pieces of falling flowers are colorful all over the ground. You can imagine the beauty of spring and the innocence of children. interest.

B. First, facing the fallen flowers, sigh with regret: Time flies by and beauty is no longer beautiful. "Flowers and flowers fall and spring passes, heaven and earth."

(Li Yu's "Lang Tao Sha") From this, we can see the hatred and helplessness of the country and the family. "The flowers are floating and the water is flowing, a kind of lovesickness, two places of idle sorrow."

(Li Qingzhao's "One Cut Plum") expresses the deep depression and the faint pain of lovesickness. "People who bury flowers today are ridiculous, but who will they bury next year?" This is Lin Daiyu's poem about burying flowers in "A Dream of Red Mansions".

The fallen flowers have been buried. Who will bury them? It implies that one's fate is not as good as the falling flowers, and expresses the endless sorrow in the heart. C. There is another kind that uses falling flowers to symbolize a high-spirited spirit.

"Flowers fall and spring is always there." During the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, Yu Yue, an examinee in the Ministry of Rites, began his poem with this line, which means hope is in the world. "A spring water surrounds the flower body, and the shadows of the flowers are enchanting. Each one has its own spring. Even if it is blown into snow by the east wind, it is better than being crushed into dust by the southern road."

(Wang Anshi's "Beipi Apricot Blossom") implies that the poet would rather In the struggle against the die-hards, they were shattered to pieces, and they were unwilling to compromise and join in the misery. "Breaking Clothes" and "Anvil Sound" A. Caring about the warmth and warmth of the family and sewing clothes for the whole family was one of the main responsibilities of ancient women.

When performing mechanical and repetitive work such as pounding clothes, They have enough time to miss their relatives who are far away from home. The long and monotonous sound of the anvil helps to eliminate external worries and concentrate on it, which plays a role in condensing and strengthening the feeling of missing.

That is why. For these reasons, the action of pounding clothes and the related sound of clearing anvil have become one of the most common images under the theme of "missing a woman" in classical poetry: "At dawn, the blower's pipe follows the falling flowers, and at night, the soldier's clothes are pounded toward the bright moon. "(Li Bai's "Taking Clothes") "I tire of pounding clothes without hesitation, and the wall is deep when I send it. "

(Du Fu's "Pounding Clothes") "In the shadow of Feihong, outside the anvil of pounding clothes, there is always the love of jade. "(Song Dynasty Yan Jidao's "Youth Travel") B. The state of pounding clothes under the moon and the sound of anvils in the wind not only hurts the longing for the wife, but also easily touches the feelings of wanderers. Therefore, the image of pounding clothes is also one of the traditional images of the theme of homesickness. 1.

Du Fu's "Autumn Rise" uses the sound of anvils in Baidi City to convey his longing for his hometown while living in exile: the jade dew withered the maple forest, and the waves in the Wushan Gorge were bleak. The sky surges, the wind and clouds are blocked, and the earth is overcast.

The chrysanthemums are blooming in the sky, and the lonely boat is in the heart of the hometown. p> C. Classical poetry expresses the image of pounding clothes and the sound of anvil, and also shapes this image. It not only affects and moves the wives and wanderers in the situation, but even ordinary poets often like to use this sound as a symbol. The background music of his poem expresses various complex emotions: "The deep courtyard is quiet, the small courtyard is empty, and the intermittent cold wind blows.

Helpless, the night is long and I can’t sleep, and the sound of the moon comes to the curtains. "(Ten Kingdoms of the Southern Tang Dynasty? Li Yu's "Tao Lian Zi") "The alleys are narrow in the clear autumn, and the lights are white and the halls are cool at night.

No one understands this meaning, and I am drunk in the city. " (Lin Jingxi's "Night") Moon A. The moon in ancient poems is often synonymous with homesickness and the carrier of lovesickness.

"Look up at the bright moon and lower your head to miss your hometown. "(Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts") "The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown. "

(Du Fu's "Remembering My Brother on a Moonlit Night") "Tonight, when the moon is bright and everyone looks around, I don't know who is missing my autumn thoughts. "(Wang Jian of the Tang Dynasty, "Watching the Moon on the Fifteenth Night and Send it to Du Langzhong") "The bright moon rises on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time. "

("Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan" by Zhang Jiuling of the Tang Dynasty) "The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again?"

"(Wang Anshi's "Boancing in Guazhou") "It is expected that the heart will be broken every year, and on a bright moon night, there will be short pines. "

(Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi") B. The bright moon often contains the sadness of people around you. "The sand in front of Huile Feng is like snow, and the moon outside the city is like frost. "

(Tang Dynasty Li Yi's "Listening to the Flute in the City at Night") is full of sadness and resentment. "The moon is bright in the Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty is closed, and the people who have marched thousands of miles have not yet returned." "

("Out of the Fortress" by Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty) is tragic and majestic. C. Sometimes the bright moon also contains the eternity of time and space.

"The ancients and today are like running water, and you can't even look at the bright moon." in this way. " (Li Bai's "Ask the Moon about Wine"), which vividly expresses the plunder of life by time and the helplessness of life in the face of time.

D. Since the characteristic of the moon is that it shines all over the world, it is round or missing, The full moon can be used to describe the gathering of relatives and friends, and things will go well; the waning moon can be used to describe the separation of relatives and friends, and things will not go as expected. "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has waxing and waning." "

(Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou") said this. "Hate for you is not Jiang Louyue, north and south, east and west, north and south, east and west, we can only accompany each other without separation.

Hate for you is like the moon in the river. It is full but still in loss. It is full but still in loss. How long will it take to be reunited? "("Picking Mulberry" in Lu Benzhong of Song Dynasty) uses these two characteristics of the moon to describe people and events.

3. There is an urgent need for some poems with wind as the image.

Why complain about the spring breeze and the Qiang flute? Willows, the spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass - "Liangzhou Ci" by Wang Zhihuan of the Tang Dynasty. The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu - "Yuanri" by Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty. If the spring breeze does not recognize you, why should you enter the Luo curtain? - Tang Dynasty? Li Bai's "Spring Thoughts" The wild fire will not burn out, but the spring breeze blows and revives - Tang Dynasty Bai Juyi's "Farewell to the Ancient Grass" The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river, when will the bright moon shine on me again - Song Dynasty Wang Anshi's "Boating Guazhou" Waiting for leisure Recognize that in the face of the east wind, the colorful colors are always spring - "Spring Day" by Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty. The apricot blossoms are raining on your clothes, but the willow wind is not cold on your face.

- "Quequatrains" by Monk Zhi'an of the Southern Tang Dynasty. The autumn wind blows under the wooden leaves in Dongting: describing the breeze. Dongting: Dongting Lake, in the north of today's Hunan Province.

Wave: the leaves are blowing in the microwave.

"Nine Songs of Mrs. Xiang" by Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period. What a sad autumn. The grass and trees are falling and decaying. I feel sad if I am traveling far away. When I go to the mountain to climb the water, I will return to the desolate place: lonely and depressed. Look. Liao Li: Desolate.

If you are on a long journey: It is like a person on a long journey. "Nine Bian" by Song Yu of the Warring States Period. The autumn wind blows and the grass and trees fall, and the wild geese return to the south. "Autumn Wind Ci" by Liu Che of the Han Dynasty The autumn wind is bleak and the weather is cool, and the grass and trees are shaking and the dew turns to frost. "Yan Ge Xing" by Cao Pi of the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms There are many fallen leaves in the palm garden, and I am surprised to know that the autumn palm garden: Palm Alley Courtyard

Jin Dynasty. ·Tao Yuanming "Repaying Liu Chaisang" Far and wide in the new autumn evening, the moon will be full in the pavilion: describing the long night.

Jin·Tao Yuanming "Encountering Fire in the Sixth Month of the Year of Wushen" Hibiscus Dew. Where are the willows and hibiscus scattered in the moonlight? "Autumn Thoughts" by Xiao Cui of the Southern Dynasty Qi: Looking at the cold city, the cold city is clear: the cold has invaded the city gate.

Looking from afar. Chu: Plains.

Cangran: The appearance of lush vegetation.

"Tinggao Muye" by Xie Tiao of the Southern Dynasty. Below, Longshou Qiu Yunfei Pavilion Gao: Flat land by the water.

Longshou: The name of the mountain, between today's Shaanxi and Gansu. "Poetry of Paoyi" by Liang Liu in the Southern Dynasty. The fog in Jincheng is low, and the wind and grass are low under the wood: the grass is withered.

The leaves are falling. Jincheng: the name of the ancient county, between Yuzhong, Gansu and Xining, Qinghai.

Gate: Yumenguan, in the west of Dunhuang, Gansu Province. Two sentences describe the scene of cold autumn in the northwest.

"Farewell Poems" by Liang Fan Yun of the Southern Dynasties The autumn sound of trees and the cold colors of mountains: In autumn, the west wind blows, and the grass and trees fall. There are many sounds of killing. "The epitaph of the Duke of Zhou Qiao" by Yu Xin is in the ninth month of the year, and the preface belongs to the third autumn period.

Preface: Wang Bo of the Tang Dynasty. "Farewell Preface to the Farewell to the Knee King's Pavilion in Hong Mansion in Autumn" The setting clouds and lonely birds fly together, the autumn water lasts for a long time, and the sky is of the same color: the name of the bird is wild duck.

Flying together: The sunset falls from the sky, the lonely birds fly from bottom to top, and fly together high and low. One color: The autumn water is blue and reaches the sky, and the sky is blue and reflects the water, forming one color.

Tang Dynasty Wang Bo's "Farewell Preface to the Knee King Pavilion of Hongfu in Autumn" The sound of autumn is thousands of bamboos, and the cold color is Wuling pine trees. Tang Dynasty Li Qi's "Looking at Qinchuan" The autumn leaves of Jinjing Wutong are yellow, and the bead curtains are not rolled up. Frost at Night by Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty, "Five Poems of Changxin Autumn": "The autumn leaves of Jinjing Wutong are yellow, and the bead curtains are not curled by frost at night. The jade pillow in the smoked cage has no color, and I lie down and listen to the clear water of Nangong."

The white moon is reflected in the cold pond, and the moss on the autumn rain is Tang·Liu Changqing's "Visiting Zen Master Xiu Shuangfeng Temple" The wood falls and the wild geese are crossing to the south, the north wind is on the cold river Tang·Meng Haoran's "Wood on the Early Cold River" Autumn colors are not far or near, when you go out, you can see the cold mountains Tang·Li Bai "Gift to the Sihu of the House" The rain is cold in autumn, the wind is clear and the river is refreshing. Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty "Reward Pei Shiyu for seeing the rain when he feels the rain" The long wind thousands of miles sends autumn geese, for which you can enjoy the high-rise building: drink to your heart's content. Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty "Farewell to the Secretary of the School at Xietiao Tower in Xuanzhou" The tall birds are yellow and the clouds are twilight, and the cicadas are green and the trees are green in the autumn. Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty "The Emperor Cai Wu of Changsha has a drinking banquet to send off Yin Liu to join the army and return to Fengzhou to visit the province" The fishermen of Xinsu are still ordinary, In the clear autumn, the swallows fly and fly to the place where they stay for two consecutive nights.

So: Still. Tang·Du Fu's "Eight Poems of Autumn Rise" The winding river head at the mouth of Zhaitang Gorge, thousands of miles of wind and smoke are connected with the plain autumn Tang·Du Fu's "Eight Poems of Autumn Rise" The autumn sand on the far bank is white, and the mountains are shining red in the evening Tang·Du Fu's "Five Poems of Autumn Wilderness" The autumn period in the sky Nearby, the shadow of the moon on earth is in the Qing Dynasty · Du Fu's "Moon" The high autumn wind howls in August, rolling up the triple thatch on my house in Tang Dynasty · Du Fu's "Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind" The long wind blows the cogongrass, and the wild fire burns the withered mulberry and white thatch; thatch.

Describe the scene of the wilderness in late autumn: the strong wind blows the thatch on the field, and the wild fire burns the withered mulberry trees. Cen Shen of the Tang Dynasty "Arrived in Daliang but sent a message to the master of Kuang City" The autumn wind is thousands of miles away, and the sunset is high with yellow clouds Tang Cen Shen "A message to Cui Mingyun in the autumn of Gongbei" The winter wind?si=4 The east wind spring day Song Dynasty Zhu Xi's victory found the shore of Si River, and the boundless scenery was new for a while .

It is easy to recognize the east wind, and it is always spring when it is colorful. [Notes] 1. Victory Day: A good day with clear weather. 2. Xunfang: spring outing, outing.

3. Sishui: The name of the river, in Shandong Province. 4. Easy: ordinary, easy.

"Easy to recognize" means easy to recognize. 5. Dongfeng: spring breeze.

[Brief Analysis] People generally think that this is a poem about spring outing. Judging from the scenery written in the poem, it is very similar to this.

The first sentence "Shengri seeks the beauty of Surabaya shore", "Shengri" refers to a sunny day and points out the weather. "Surabaya Shore" indicates the location.

"Looking for fragrance" means looking for beautiful spring scenery, which highlights the theme. The following three sentences are all written about what is seen and gained in "Xunfang".

The second sentence, "The boundless scenery is new for a while," describes the initial impression gained from watching the spring scenery. Use "boundless" to describe all the scenery within sight.

"A new moment" not only describes the return of spring to the earth and the natural scenery taking on a new look, but also describes the author's refreshing and joyful feeling when he goes on an outing. The third sentence "Easy to know the Dongfeng side", the word "knowledge" in the sentence inherits the word "find" in the first sentence.

"Easy to recognize" means that the face and characteristics of spring are easily identifiable. "Dongfengmian" also refers to spring.

The fourth sentence "Everything is always spring" means that all the scenes are dyed with spring light, and people know spring from these thousands of purples and reds. This specifically explains why we can "know the east wind side easily".

The word "a riot of purple and red" in this sentence echoes the word "a new situation" in the second sentence. The third and fourth sentences use figurative language to specifically describe the new situation and the gains from seeking fragrance.

Literally, this poem seems to be about the impressions of spring outing, but upon closer inspection, the location of the search for fragrance is the shore of Surabaya, which had long been occupied by the Jin people when the Song Dynasty was crossing south. Zhu Xi had never gone north, so of course it was impossible for him to visit the shores of Surabaya to sing in spring.

In fact, the word "Sishui" in the poem refers to Confucius, because in the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius once taught students by singing string songs between Zhu and Si. Therefore, the so-called "seeking fragrance" refers to seeking the way of saints.

"A thousand purples and a thousand reds" is a metaphor from Confucianism.

4. Verses describing sadness in ancient poems

Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at Xie Tiao Tower in Xuanzhou

Li Bai

Abandon me Those who mess up my mind will not be able to keep yesterday’s day; today’s day will be full of worries and troubles for those who mess up my mind.

The long winds send autumn geese away for thousands of miles, and you can enjoy this in high spirits. The Penglai article is built with bones in mind, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair.

We are all full of joy and hope, and want to go up to the blue sky to see the bright moon.

Cut off the water with a knife and the water will flow more. Raise a cup to eliminate the sorrow and sorrow.

If life is not satisfactory, the Ming Dynasty will be ruined.

A brief analysis of "Cut the knife to cut off the water, the water will flow more, raise the cup to relieve the sorrow, the sorrow will become more sorrowful"

Cut the knife to cut the water, the water will flow more, raise the cup to eliminate the sorrow, the sorrow will become even more sorrowful. It comes from Li Bai's famous poem "Farewell to School Uncle Yun at Xie Tiao Tower in Xuancheng". The poem takes farewell as its title, but does not write a farewell or a building. It directly expresses the depression and expresses the poet's experience of too much honor, disgrace and sorrow in life. After rejoicing, I still can't forget the pride of making waves in Chang'an ten years ago, although it has long passed. "Cut the knife to cut off the water, the water will flow more, raise the cup to eliminate the sorrow and make it more sorrowful." The language is bold and natural, and the melody is harmonious and unified. It is the most wonderful sentence in the poem, which profoundly expresses the poet's irreconcilable and contradictory mood between his ideal and reality. , is also a famous saying describing melancholy for thousands of years. I hope to cut off the water freely and freely, but the past days are like running water and cannot be shaken off. Therefore, the poet can only raise a cup to relieve his sorrow, and cannot extricate himself from the growing sorrow. It most aptly describes the poet's deep frustration, intense sorrow and anger, and chaotic mood at that time.

5. What images are used to describe sorrow in classical poetry?

The "waning moon" makes people deeply affected when reading it.

There are many poems that use the waning moon to express sorrow. Here are a few examples:

1. The sound of flying geese and the waning moon in the window always make people cry when they leave. ——Cao Zu's "The Sapphire Case"

2. The white dew collects the waning moon, and the breeze disperses the sunset. ——Seng Zhongshu, "Nankezi." Reminiscing about the past"

3. The waning moon is bright on the face, don't cry at dawn. ——Niu Xiji's "Shengchazi"

4. The melancholy little warbler is waning in the moon. Farewell. Soundproof and dust free. ——Wei Zhuang's "Lotus Leaf Cup"

5. Where did you wake up tonight? The dawn wind and the waning moon on the willow bank. ——Liu Yong's "Rain Lin Bell"

2. Use the "bright moon" to write about sorrow. The ancients often used the bright moon to create a clear and lonely atmosphere, and used the bright moon to form a strong contrast with the separation of relatives and lovers. This expresses the meaning of farewell and sentimentality.

"The bright moon does not know the pain of separation and hatred, and the slanting light penetrates the Zhuhu at dawn." - Yan Shu's "Butterfly Loves Flowers"

In order to express his longing for his lover, the poet created a A kind of desolate and quiet atmosphere, the sentimentality caused by longing in the author's heart, is also presented to the readers in a relatively euphemistic way with the help of the image of the moon.

There are many words and phrases that use the bright moon to write about sadness. Here are a few examples:

1. It is expected that the broken heart will be broken every year, and on a bright moon night, there will be short pines. ——Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi"

2. The bright moon in the Jade Tower reminds us of each other. Liu Si Niao Na Chun was powerless. ——Wen Tingyun's "Bodhisattva Man"

3. The bright moon is like frost, the wind is like water, and the clear scenery is infinite. ——Su Shi's "Eternal Encounter with Joy"

4. Who fucks me, the drunken moon? ——Xin Qiji's "Congratulations to the Bridegroom"

5. The bright moon was there at that time, and it returned with the colorful clouds. ——Yan Jidao's "Linjiang Immortal"

Third, use the "pale moon" to write about sorrow

"After people leave, the pale moon and the sky are like water." ——Xie Yi's "Qianqiu Sui" 》

The poet uses the image of the pale moon to write about the inexplicable melancholy after people disperse. It can be said that he is alone, with a pale moon phase, and is infinitely sad!

There are other words and phrases that use the light moon to sing about sorrow:

1. Cry the spring drizzle and cage the light moon. ——Lu Zugao "An Qingdu." "Early Spring"

2. I am in ecstasy, the smoke is thin and the moon is thin, and the sound of the rules is broken. ——Chen Liang's "Water Dragon Song." "Spring Hate"

Four borrow "new moon" to write about sorrow

"To ask about new sorrow. Why does it happen every year? The wind fills the sleeves of the independent bridge. The people of Pinglin New Moon return. " ——Feng Yanwei's "Magpies Stepping on the Branches"

The author uses the image of the new moon to vividly describe the new sorrow that is hard to let go of standing in the wind from morning to night.

5. Use the "missing moon" to write about sorrow

"The missing moon hangs on the sparse paulownia trees, which breaks people's initial tranquility." - Su Shi's "Businessman". "Residence at Dinghuiyuan in Huangzhou"

The poet uses the unique image of the missing moon to present the secluded state of the clear sky in front of the readers. This state is also the state where the author lived after he was demoted. A vivid manifestation of depression.

6. Use the "bright moon" to write about sorrow

"The bright moon in Huainan is cold over thousands of mountains, and no one cares about it when it returns.

"——Jiang Kui's "Traveling on the Shasha"

The author uses the clear light cast by the bright moon to create a cold artistic conception. At the same time, he naturally reveals the unresolved sorrow, which makes the readers' hearts affected. Huge shock!

Seven uses the "slanting moon" to write about sorrow

"It's half a moon and I don't sleep much. The painting screen leisurely displays Wu Shancui. There are wine marks on clothes and words in poems. Every step of the way is always desolate. "——Yan Jidao's "Butterfly Loves Flowers"

The poet uses the image of the slanting moon to highlight the long sleepless nights and also creates a sad atmosphere. As a result, he has already paid attention to the old past. In the persistent pursuit, the lingering sadness and sentimentality are expressed.

In addition, images such as "Autumn Moon" and "Su Yue" are used to express the infinite sadness and melancholy in the poet's heart. , no examples will be given here.

In short, the ancients expressed their sad feelings in the different postures of the moon in the sky, whether it is a "waning moon", a "bright moon", a "wan moon", or a "new moon". The "bright moon", "slanting moon", "plain moon", etc. are all filled with sadness and melancholy in the writings of the ancients. Through these images, the sentimental ancients come to life on the page.

----- ------Copy the above

But I think there are too many images in the poem and it needs to be judged according to the specific context

The same object such as "leaf" appears in different poems will have different meanings

It is better to look at more examples and focus on understanding the artistic conception behind the words

6. What are the words that express sad images

< p> Sad images (either to express sorrow or sadness, or to exaggerate a desolate and desolate atmosphere) 1. In Chinese classical poetry, it is a symbol of desolation and sadness, such as "The Sound is Slow" by Li Qingzhao of the Song Dynasty. ": "The phoenix trees are also drizzled, and at dusk, it is drizzle. "

Xu Zaisi, a Yuan Dynasty man, "Double Tune Water Fairy Night Rain": "The sound of Wuye leaves and the sound of autumn, the bit of banana and the bit of sadness, the third watch returns to the dream after the third watch. "They all use the fallen leaves of the sycamore tree to describe the sadness and sadness.

2. Bajiao. In poetry, it is often associated with loneliness and sorrow, especially the mood of separation.

Song lyrics include Li Qingzhao's "Tianzi Chou" "Slave": "Who planted a banana tree in front of the window? It filled the courtyard with shade. The atrium is filled with shadows, and the leaves and leaves feel relaxed and filled with feelings of generosity. ”

Pour out your sadness and melancholy. 3. Flowing water.

Water is connected with the lingering threads of sorrow in ancient Chinese poetry, often conveying the shortness of life. , the sentimentality and sorrow of the unpredictable fate. For example: Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty wrote in "Farewell to the School Secretary Shu Yun at Xuanzhou Xieyuan Tower": "Cut the knife to cut off the water, the water will flow again, and raise the cup to relieve the sorrow."

If life is not satisfactory, the Ming Dynasty will be ruined. "Liu Yuxi's "Bamboo Branch Poetry": "The mountains are covered with peach and red flowers, and the spring water of Shujiang River beats the mountain flow.

The bonus fades easily like a man's will, and the water flow is infinite like Nong's sorrow. "Li Yu's "Lang Tao Sha": "Flowing water and falling flowers, spring is gone, heaven and earth. "

Li Yu's "Poppy Poppies": "Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward. "Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty wrote "Treading on the Shasha": "The sorrow of separation gradually becomes infinite, and the distance is endless like spring water. "

Qin Guan's "Jiangchengzi": "The spring river is full of tears, endless flow, and many sorrows. ” 4. Apes.

In ancient poetry, apes often use the cry of apes to express a sad feeling. For example: the fisherman’s song in "Shui Jing Zhu·Jiang Shui" by Li Daoyuan, a geographer and essayist in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Said: "The Three Gorges of Badong and the Wu Gorge are long, and the ape calls three times and makes his clothes wet with tears. "

"Ascending" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty: "The wind is strong, the apes high in the sky whistle in mourning, and the white birds fly back from the clear sand in Zhugistan. "Zhao Gu's "Recalling Shanyang": "The poor season is worth returning to, the flowers are falling and the apes are crowing for another year. ”

5. Cuckoo bird. In ancient mythology, Emperor Wangdi, the monarch of Shu in the late Zhou Dynasty, was forced to give up his throne to his ministers. He lived in seclusion in the mountains and forests. After his death, his soul turned into a cuckoo bird. In late spring, The cuckoo cries bitterly, and the mouth bleeds, and its sound is sad and touching.

Therefore, the cuckoo in ancient poetry has become a symbol of desolation and sadness. Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty said in "The Road to Shu is Difficult": "I heard that Zi returned. Crying to the moon at night, worrying about the empty mountains. "

Bai Juyi's "Pipa Xing": "What did you hear at dawn and dusk? The cuckoo cries and the blood ape moans. "Qin Guan's "Treading on the Shasha" of the Song Dynasty: "It's a cold spring when the solitary pavilion is closed, and the sun sets in the dusk amid the sound of cuckoos. ”

etc., all use the cuckoo’s cry to express sadness, desolation or longing for home.

In addition, the setting sun (sunset, setting sun) often conveys feelings of desolation, loss, vastness and depression.

For example, Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty's "Le Youyuan": "The sunset is infinitely beautiful, but it is almost dusk." Wang Wei's "Envoy to the Fortress": "The solitary smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting in the long river."

Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty wrote in "Guizhixiang·Jinling Nostalgia": "The expedition sails to the setting sun, with the west wind at our back and the wine flag leaning.".

7. Ancient poems about sorrow are best to have images

Meeting each other without words and going up to the west building alone Author: Li Yu went up to the high building alone without words, The moon is like a hook, the lonely phoenix tree, Qingqiu is locked in the deep courtyard.

Continuous cutting and confusion are the sorrow of divorce, and there is a different feeling in the heart. The Poppy Author: Li Yu When did the spring flowers and autumn moon come, how much do you know about the past?

The east wind blew again in the small building last night, and the motherland cannot bear to look back in the moonlight. The carved railings and jade masonry should still be there, but the beauty has changed.

Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward. Xuanzhou thanks? Farewell to Shu Yun, Secretary of the I Building. Author: Li Bai. He who abandons me will not be able to stay as I did yesterday.

Those who disturb my mind will have many worries today. The long winds send autumn geese flying thousands of miles away, and you can enjoy this high-rise building.

The Penglai article is built with bones in mind, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair. We are all filled with joy and hope, and we want to go up to the blue sky and see the bright moon.

Cutting off the water with a knife will make it flow even more, and raising a cup to relieve sorrow will make it worse. Life is unsatisfactory in this world, and the Ming Dynasty will be ruined.

Adding words to pick mulberries Author: Li Qingzhao Who grows banana trees in front of the window? The atrium is filled with shade; the atrium is filled with shade, and the leaves and leaves are relaxed and full of emotions. It rains in the middle of the night on my sad pillow, and every drop of rain drops; every drop of rain and rain, saddens the northerners, who are not used to getting up and listening! Wu Ling Chun Author: Li Qingzhao The wind abides in the dust and the fragrant flowers are gone. I am tired of combing my hair day and night.

Things are different and people are not the same. Everything stops. When I want to speak, I shed tears first. I heard that the spring in Shuangxi is still good, so I plan to take a boat trip.

I'm afraid that the boat in Shuangxi will not be able to carry it, and there will be a lot of sorrow.