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Four sections of philosophy
1. Write philosophical poems (1) Philosophical poems

1, there is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)

2. Looking horizontally, the ridge edge becomes a peak, and the distance is different. (Su Shi's topic Xilin wall)

But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. (Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa")

4. Qian Fan by the shipwreck, and Wan Muchun tree in front. (Liu Yuxi's "The First Meeting in Yangzhou")

5, ask how clear the canal is, because there is the source of living water. (Zhu's reading thought)

6, people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine. (Su Shi's "Water Tune Heading-When is the Bright Moon")

7. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ... (Du Fu's "Looking at Yue")

8, three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the spring river plumbing duck prophet. (Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene")

9, not afraid of floating clouds covering your eyes, only at the highest level. (Wang Anshi, "Waiting for the Flying Peak")

10, ... Night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. (Wang Wan's "A Stop at the foot of Beibao Mountain")

1 1, the east wind is easy to know, and the fun is always spring. (Zhu's Spring Day)

12, Lao Wang Xie Yan flew into the homes of ordinary people. (Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane)

Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they were tall again in the spring breeze. (Bai Juyi's "Parting from Ancient Grass")

2. Poem 4 on the philosophy of things: clear water gives birth to hibiscus, which is naturally carved.

Maybe this is running water, floating dust in the core. Once I tasted the vast sea, I felt that the water in other places was pale; Once you have experienced the clouds in Wushan, you feel that the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed.

But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows. People with lofty ideals don't drink water from stealing springs, and honest people don't take food from stealing springs.

The knife cuts bread and fingers. Su Songshi's "Two Late Scenes on the Spring River in Hui Chong": "Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the duck prophet on the Spring River."

Tang's "Farewell Preface to Autumn Knee Palace" said, "Sunset and loneliness, autumn waters grow together, and the sky is the same color", and the water is bright and beautiful, so the lake here in August and the heaven are good in one go. A folding castle peak, a screen, a bay of clear water and a piano.

When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. Moonlight is like water, and water is like sky.

If you are still not satisfied, please send me a message with a problematic link. Thank you.

3. Poem 4 on the philosophy of things: clear water gives birth to hibiscus, which is naturally carved.

Maybe this is running water, floating dust in the core.

Once I tasted the vast sea, I felt that the water in other places was pale; Once you have experienced the clouds in Wushan, you feel that the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed.

But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows.

People with lofty ideals don't drink water from stealing springs, and honest people don't take food from stealing springs.

The knife cuts bread and fingers.

Su Songshi's "Two Late Scenes on the Spring River in Hui Chong": "Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the duck prophet on the Spring River."

Don Wang Bo's Farewell Preface to Autumn Palace, "Sunset and loneliness, autumn waters grow together."

On a sunny day, the rough waves are pleasing to the eye.

The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky.

A folding castle peak, a screen, a bay of clear water and a piano.

When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass.

Moonlight is like water, and water is like sky.

If you are still not satisfied, please send me a message with a problematic link. Thank you.

4. Write four philosophical poems. When will you go back to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age.

(Han Yuefu's "Long Songs") A hundred studies must be decided first. (Zhu) The sword is sharpened, and the plum blossom is bitter and cold.

Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears. (Du Fu) Don't cut the illusory body and be elegant, but learn from it.

(Du Fu) He has a broad vision and makes good appointments with people, but he has accumulated a lot. (Su Shi) erudite, interrogative, thoughtful, discerning and persistent.

(Book of Rites) You don't know the height of the sky unless you climb the mountain. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground. ("Xunzi") If you don't fly, you will fly to heaven; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster.

(Sima Qian) Don't worry about people who don't know themselves, but don't know people. (Confucius) Nothing ventured, nothing gained? (Han Shu) If you don't stop, you can't stop.

(Han Yu) I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain. (Su Shi) Not afraid of clouds covering his eyes, he reached the peak.

(Wang Anshi) If you don't obey the rules, you won't be Fiona Fang. (Mencius) After C picked flowers and melted honey, he worked hard for whom and was sweet for whom.

(Luoyin) Actually, the granary knows the etiquette, but you don't know the honor or disgrace until you have enough to eat and wear warm clothes. ("Pipe") Fuck a thousand songs and then sound, watch a thousand swords and then recognize the device.

(Liu Xie) Look at yourself and you can know people; If you look at today, you can know the past. ("Lu Chunqiu") A tiny difference is a thousand miles away.

(Hanshu) One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea. (Li Bai) Just because I have a magnet in my heart doesn't mean that the South won't rest.

(Wen Tianxiang) By the shipwreck, Qian Fan crossed, before the diseased tree, Wan Muchun crossed. (Liu Yuxi) Once you eat it, you gain wisdom.

(Old proverb) Short feet, long inches. But before he conquered, he died (Qu Yuan) and made the hero cry.

(Du Fu) Silkworms in spring have to spin until they die, and candles have to drain the wick every night. (Li Shangyin) The spring breeze is full of horseshoe diseases, and you can see all the Chang 'an flowers in one day.

(Meng Jiao) Spring can't close the garden, but an almond goes out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng) A spring night is worth a thousand dollars.

(Su Shi) Good is like Deng, and evil is like collapse. (Mandarin) D A gentleman would rather die than surrender.

If you are straightforward, if you are smart, if you are clumsy, if you are argumentative. Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like clouds.

(Du Fu) I wish people a long life. (Su Shi) When it is interrupted, it will be chaotic.

("Hanshu") The authorities are fascinated, but the bystanders are clear. (The Book of the New Tang Dynasty) Those who gain the Tao help more, while those who lose it help less.

(Mencius) Mountaineering is full of emotion, while watching the sea is full of meaning. (Liu Xie sunrise in the east and rain in the west, the road is sunny but sunny.

(Liu Yuxi) Never tired of reading, revealing its meaning. ("The History of the Three Kingdoms") Reading has broken thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god.

(Du Fu) The method of reading is step by step, and practice makes perfect. (Zhu) Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road.

(Liu Yi) If you do more injustice, you will hang yourself. (Zuo zhuan) Ercao's name is destroyed and he does not waste rivers and mountains.

(Du Fu) F Everything is prepared (planned in advance) to be established, and everything is prepared (planned in advance) to be abolished. (Book of Rites) It's better to defend against people's mouths than against Sichuan.

(Putonghua) Without learning and skills, without learning and skills, nothing can be achieved. (Zhuge Liang) The wind blows and the water cools, and the strong men are gone forever.

("Warring States Policy") Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and powerful people can't be bent. (Mencius) G felt that he wanted to serve his country, so he drew his sword and opened Artemisia.

(Chen Ziang) When the mountain rose, the scenery stopped. (The Book of Songs) If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first.

(Confucius) In ancient times, people who achieved great things not only had talent, but also had persistent determination. (Su Shi) The audience is a good craftsman and the audience is a good doctor.

Time flies, the sun and the moon fly like a shuttle. (Ming's "Augmented Xianwen") The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away the heroes.

(Romance of the Three Kingdoms) H The sea is wide and the fish jumps, and the sky is high and birds fly. However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.

(Wang Bo) The moon, now round at sea, illuminates the whole sky. (Zhang Jiuling) Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows away the petals of ten thousand pear trees.

(Cen Can) Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... (Du Fu) Misfortune is a blessing; Happiness is in the pot.

("Laozi") J Don't do to others what you don't want. (The Analects of Confucius) Listening is clear, but favoritism is dark.

It's never too late to see a rabbit love a dog. It is never too late to mend. (Warring States Policy) Being brave is not brave.

("The Analects of Confucius") Jiangshan has produced talents, each leading the way for hundreds of years. (Zhao Yi) Nothing but gold and jade is defeat.

(Liu Ji) You get the moon first when you are near the water tower, and flowers and trees are easy to turn in spring. (Surin) The people near Zhu Zhechi are black.

(Fu Xuan) A broken mirror does not change its luster, and a dead orchid does not change its fragrance. (Meng Jiao) Kyushu's anger depends on the wind and thunder, and a thousand horses are sad.

I advise God to cheer up and not stick to certain norms to belittle more people. (Gong Zizhen) Do your best and die.

(Zhuge Liang's "Model") When the country was in trouble, he died suddenly. (Cao Zhi) A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil.

(The Analects of Confucius) an upright man is open and poised, the villain is worried. (Confucius) A gentleman cares about Tao but not poverty.

(The Analects of Confucius) A friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, but a friendship between villains is as sweet as water. ("Zhuangzi") L is old and strong, and I would rather know the heart of a white head; Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky.

(Wang Bo) The old man crouches tiger, hides dragon, and aims at a thousand miles. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

(Cao Cao) The Pear Flower Garden melts the moon, and the catkin pond is breezy. (Yan Shu) A flowing water does not rot, and a family does not fly.

(Lv Chunqiu) Today, Xiu Yuan has a long road, and I will go up and down to find it. (Qu Yuan) Lu Yao knows horsepower and sees people's hearts for a long time.

(Yuanqu asks for gratitude) Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more. (Gong Zizhen) The sunset and lonely Qi Fei are the same.

(Wang Bo) M is full of losses and meager gains. (Shangshu) The snow in Mei Xu Xun is white, but the snow has lost a piece of Mei Xiang.

(Luo Meipo) Decadence has no beginning, but fresh talents have an end. (The Book of Songs) Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask questions.

(Confucius) There is no confidant before Mo Chou, and everyone knows you. (Gao Shi) It's late in Sang Yu, and the twilight is still full of sky.

(rachel) Don't be idle, don't be sad! (Yue Fei) The forest is beautiful, and the wind will be destroyed. (Old Tang Book) n A little green and a little red, not much touching spring scenery.

(Wang Anshi) If P skin doesn't exist, how can hair be attached? (Zuozhuan) Mayflies shake trees, which is ridiculous. (Han Yu) q Its Lego is harmonious and sparse.

(Song Yu) Just don't make it; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. (The Analects of Confucius) Wonders are appreciated together, and doubts are analyzed together.

(Tao Yuanming) There are countless ups and downs throughout the ages. (Xin Qiji) A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

(Lao Tzu) Before me, where was the past era? Behind me, where are the future generations? . Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness.

(Chen Ziang) the overlap of the front car and the rear car.

5. Four famous philosophical poems, which show that the author 1 crossed Qian Fan near the sunken ship and Wan Muchun in front of the sick tree. -Liu Yuxi's "The First Meeting in Yangzhou to Enjoy Lotte"

It shows that everything has ups and downs, the old things gradually die out and the new things continue to develop.

There is no way to recover from the heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village. -a tour of Shanxi village by land.

Explain that everything has two sides, and we should look at the problem comprehensively.

But if you expand your vision by 300 miles, it will be one floor. -Wang Zhihuan is at the Heron Hotel.

It shows that if you want to see farther, you must stand higher, and if you want to achieve more success, you must make greater efforts.

4 people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. -Su Shi's "Water Tune Songs"

It shows that life is as changeable as nature, and it can't be smooth sailing.

In five days, the street was crisp and crisp, but the grass color was far and near. -Han Yu's Early Spring

A very artistic sentence shows that the same essence can have different forms or phenomena.

6. Complete works of ancient poems about philosophy, eternal amber. -Yuan Zhen's Five Poems of Self-reflection, No.4.

Ah, there is love in life, and love is in the depths of madness. This is not irrelevant to hate-the wind overhead, the moon in the sky. -Ouyang Xiu's "Lou Yuchun respects money and intends to return"

As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron? -Qin Guan's "Queqiao Xianxian Qiao Yun"

Life is a difficult journey, you and I are both passers-by, just like stopping at different hotels. -Su Shi's "Lin Jiangxian sends money to Mu Fu"

Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same. -Li Shangyin's Untitled Stars and Winds of Last Night.

But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows. -Li Bai's "Song of Shu Yun/Escort Yu Shuhua Upstairs".

The moon comes first near the water tower, and flowers and trees are easy to spring in the sun. -Su Lin's "broken sentence"

Bodhi trees have no trees, and the mirror platform is not a platform. -Huineng bodhisattva

We were all unhappy until the end of the day, when we met. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? ! -Ma Zhiyuan's Pipa Trip/Pipa Introduction

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. -Li Shangyin Untitled It was a long time before I met her, but it was even longer after we broke up.

Bee, you harvest flowers to make nectar. Who has worked hard and who wants to taste the sweetness? -Luo Yin's "Bees"

Now people are not seen in Gu Yue, but in this month they took the ancients. -Li Bai's "Ask asking for the moon for Wine, Old Friend Jia Chunling"

The moon is full of flowers, and the most bitter thing in life is to leave. -Zhang Mingshan's "Pu Tianle Chanting Poems"

In the end, everything is a dream. Have a rest. Huang Die is also worried tomorrow. -Su Shi's Nanxiangzi Chongjiu Hanhui Building, Xu Junyou.

I quit my job and go home, just like a flower falling from a branch, but this is not a heartless thing. It can be turned into the soil of spring and can also play a role in nurturing the next generation. -Gong Zizhen's "Ji Hai Miscellaneous Poems No.5"

It takes gold to make friends in the world, not too much or too deep. -Zhang Wei's Master of the Wall

There are thousands of glasses of wine for every confidant and more than half a sentence for lovers. -Ouyang Xiu's Cao Yun, West Lake in Spring.

Sunset, infinitely beautiful, only near dusk. —— Li Shangyin Leyuan Scenic Area/Leyou Tomb Group

Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest and ducks in the water first noticed the warm spring. -Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene/Hui Chong Chunjiang Xiaojing"

Shooters should shoot horses, and leaders should catch their leaders. -Du Fu's Nine Sides Sixth

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. -a tour of Shanxi village by land.

One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea. -Li Bai's "It's hard to go to me"

Life is fixed, how can you always complain about self-pity? -Bao Zhao's "Quasi-transformation is difficult to do four"

Those trees that don't recognize that they can soar into the sky, until it enters the sky, people say it is tall. -Komatsu of Du Xunhe

On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower. -Liu Yuxi's "The First Meeting in Yangzhou to Enjoy Lotte"

Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet. -Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

After all, the world is just a small place. -Wang Bo's "Farewell to the Governor in Sichuan/Send to Sichuan"

Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere. -Zhu's Spring Day

The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance. -Lu Meipo's "Xue Mei No.1"

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. -Lu You reads books on winter nights and shows them to children.

If the piano is hair, why don't you put it in the box? -Su Shi's "Qin Poetry"

The cicadas are singing, and the Woods are particularly quiet; The singing of birds in the mountains is more beautiful than usual. -Wang Ji's "If you are in Xi"

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. -Su Shi's "Title Xilin Wall"

Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. -Li Bai's "Into the Wine"

The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old. -Lu You reads books on winter nights and shows them to children.

Fu Xuan can still fear the afterlife, but her husband can't be young. -Li Bai's "Li Shangyong"

Don't be rich, you'll be a skeleton after death, okay? -Bai Juyi's "Say Five More Songs, the Fourth Song"

Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . -Li Bai's "Into the Wine"

Things are as short as spring dreams and human feelings are as thin as autumn clouds. -Zhu Dunru's "Xijiang Moon, Things are as Short as Spring Dreams"

This is the consistent way of human happiness, and all kinds of things will always flow to the east like water. -Li Bai's "Dream of Mount Tianmu/Biedong Road Zhu Gong"

7. Poems containing philosophy: There is no way for mountains and rivers to be suspicious.

Idea: Everything has two sides, so we should look at the problem comprehensively.

Ask where the canal is so clear, because there is running water at the source.

Philosophy: People must constantly improve themselves in order to keep up with the pace of social development.

On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.

Philosophy: It reflects that the essence of development is that new things will eventually replace old things.

Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

Philosophy: People will come to different conclusions when they observe things from different positions and angles. Only when people get rid of subjective and objective limitations, stay out of Lushan Mountain and have foresight can they really see the true face of Lushan Mountain. To understand the essence of things, we must observe them from all angles, both objectively and comprehensively.

Xue Mei refused to surrender for spring, and the poet pavilion commented on the pen fee. Mei Xu Xun and Xu Xue are three points white, but the snow has lost a piece of Mei Xiang.

Philosophy: materialist dialectics holds that things in the world are so different because they all have their own special contradictions, and this special contradiction of truth stipulates the special essence of one thing that distinguishes it from other things. This poem profoundly explains that everything has its own characteristics, strengths and weaknesses. Without the concrete analysis of the particularity of contradiction, people can't distinguish right from wrong, let alone correctly understand things.

Break halberd and sink the sand iron around, wash and grind to recognize the former dynasty. If the east wind is not convenient for Zhou Yu, I'm afraid the outcome will be Cao Cao's victory and Er Qiao's detention in Tongquetai.

Philosophy: Internal cause is the foundation of the development of things, and external cause is the condition of the development of things. External factors play a very important role in the development of things under certain conditions. Without certain conditions, even a hero cannot succeed.