1. Poems describing feelings
, People's feelings have become less passionate, and now they are really not passionate. ——Nalan Xingde amp;lt;Breaking Through the Huanxi Sandsgt;
2. Once upon a time, the sea was difficult to overcome, except for Wushan, it was not cloud. ——Yuan Zhen of the Tang Dynasty amp; lt; Five Poems of Lisi gt;
3. Ask the world what love is, and teach you the promise of life and death. ——Yuan Haowen amp; lt; One of the Two Songs of Moyuergt;
5. It is useless to miss lovesickness, but to be melancholy is pure madness. ——Li Shangyin<Untitled Three of the Six Songsgt;
6. I wish to be a winged bird in the sky, and a twig on the ground-Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty<Song of Everlasting Sorrowgt;
7. When we see each other, it’s as if we don’t see each other. How can being affectionate be like being ruthless? ——Sima Guang amp; lt; Xijiang Moon gt;
8. The blue sky above and the yellow spring below fall, and both places are nowhere to be seen. ——Tang·Bai Juyi<Song of Everlasting Sorrowgt;
9. If the love lasts for a long time, how can it last day and night? ——Song Dynasty Qin Guan<Magpie Bridge Immortalgt;
10. The king is like dust on the road, and the concubine is like muddy cement. They rise and fall in different ways. When will they meet in harmony? ——Cao Zhi amp; lt; The Bright Moon Goes to the High Building gt;
11. The stars look like these but they were not last night. ——Huang Jingrenamp;lt;One of two beautiful poemsgt;
12. Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect the flowers. ——Gong Zizhenamp;lt;Miscellaneous Poems of Jihaigt;
13. From now on, I have no intention of loving the good night, and let him go down to the west tower under the bright moon. Poems that express deep feelings. e799bee5baa6e58685e5aeb931333361323037——Tang Li Yi amp; lt; writing gt;
14. How can we live together but die differently when we only have shadows in the human world? ——Chen Hengke<Inscribed on the portrait of Chunqi gt;
15. Since the king came out, the bright mirror and darkness cannot be cured. Missing you is like running water, there is no end to it. ——Xu Qian amp; lt; Shi Si gt;
16. A one-night stand is as long as the distance between the earth and the earth is long. ——Zhang Zhongsu < Yanzilou gt;
17. Knowing that the body is here and the love is always there, I look forward to the sound of the water at the head of the river. ——Li Shangyin<Wandering alone in Qujiang in late autumngt;
18. Jianjia is green and white dew is frost. The so-called beauty is on the water side.
19. This feeling can be recalled later, but it was already at a loss at that time. ——Li Shangyin amp;lt;Jinsegt;
20. The sky is not old, love is hard to die. The heart is like a double mesh with thousands of knots in it. ——Zhang Xian < Qianqiu Sui gt; 2. Famous poems that express thoughts and feelings
Explanation] This poem is written in late winter and early spring, traveling in the river, and the scenery creates emotions, which arouses homesickness. .
It starts with a couplet, describing the feelings of wandering and traveling longing for hometown. The second couplet describes the boating on the river with "flat tide" and "positive wind", which is a magnificent scene.
The triptych describes the scene of sailing at dawn, and the contrast implies a philosophy, "describing the scenery is wonderful through the ages", giving people a progressive artistic charm. The last couplet sees wild geese missing relatives, echoing the first couplet.
The whole poem is shrouded in a faint layer of nostalgia. "Hai Ri is born and the night is over, Jiang Chun is entering the old year", without losing the wonder and beauty of the poetry garden.
[Note] ① time: stop, here refers to stopping the ship. Beigu Mountain: Located in the north of present-day Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, it faces water on three sides and stands against the Yangtze River.
②Fengzheng: refers to the wind. ③Hairi: The sun rises from the sea.
Can Ye: The night has faded, indicating that dawn is about to break. Old year: the past year.
It means that the old year is not over yet, the breath of spring has arrived, indicating that the festival has arrived in early spring. [Translation] Tourists pass by the foot of the green Beigu Mountain, and the boat moves forward with the green river water.
The spring tide is rising, and the river surface on both sides of the river appears wider. When sailing with the wind, just hang the sail high.
The red sun breaks through the remaining night and rises from the sea. Spring on the river is blowing as early as the end of the year.
Where should letters from home be sent? May I ask when Guiyan will fly to Luoyang? [Appreciation] This poem describes the spring scenery on both sides of the Taiwan Strait that the author saw when he was boating at the foot of Beigu Mountain in late winter and early spring.
First, write about the overlapping green mountains, winding paths, rippling blue waves, and the speed of the boat. "The tide is flat, the two banks are wide, the wind is blowing, and the sail is hanging" describes the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, where the tide is rising, the river is wide, the waves are rolling, and the poet is sailing eastwards in a spectacular and heroic manner.
"The sun is rising in the sea and the night is lingering, and the spring in the river is entering the old year" is a famous sentence that has been recited throughout the history. It depicts the scene and the joy in the heart during the alternation of day and night and winter and spring, which triggers the homesickness in the last sentence. The author's longing for his hometown is expressed in the book "Guiyan Biography", where spring scenery and homesickness blend harmoniously. This five-rhyme poem titled "Under the Cibeigu Mountain" was first seen in the "Guoxiu Collection" compiled and selected by Rui Tingzhang of the Tang Dynasty.
When Yin Fan of the Tang Dynasty selected it for inclusion in the "Collection of Heroes in Heyue", it was titled "Jiangnan Yi", but there were many variations: "There are many new ideas in the South, and we travel eastward to wait for the morning. The tide is flat on both sides and the sails are lost. The wind is positive and there are many sails." Hanging.
The sun is rising and the night is falling, and the spring is entering the old year. I have always looked at the weather, but I am biased towards this."
This article is based on the long-recited "Ci Bei Gu Shan Xia". . Wang Wan is a native of Luoyang. Throughout his life, he "travelled between Wu and Chu."
"Beigu Mountain" is located north of present-day Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, facing the river on three sides. The first two sentences quoted from "Jiangnan Yi" are "There are many new ideas in the south, and traveling eastward will wait for the morning."
The "eastward journey" should be through Zhenjiang to the Jiangnan area. The poet was traveling along the way. When the boat came to the foot of Beigu Mountain, the tide was flat and the shore was wide, and the geese returned at night. This triggered the emotions in his heart and composed this eternal famous poem.
The poem begins with a couplet, which is both beautifully crafted and out-of-the-box. "Kelu" refers to the way the author wants to go.
"Qingshan" refers to "Beigu Mountain" in the title. The author is taking a boat, heading towards the "green water" displayed in front of him, towards the "green mountains", and towards the distant "guest road" beyond the "green mountains".
In this couplet, "guest travel" is written first and then "boat trip". The person's wandering travels in the south of the Yangtze River and longing for his hometown have been revealed between the lines. "Guiyan" means taking care of each other from afar. The second couplet "the tide is flat and the two sides are broad", and "broad" is the result of expressing the "tide is flat".
The spring tide is rising, and the river is vast. Looking around, the river surface seems to be level with the shore, and the vision of the people on the boat is also broadened. This sentence is written magnificently, and the next sentence, "The wind is rising and the sail is hanging", becomes even more exciting.
"Hanging" means hanging straight from end to end. The poet does not use "smooth wind" but "feng righteousness" because "smooth wind" alone is not enough to ensure that "a sail is hanging".
Although the wind was smooth, it was strong, and the sail bulged into an arc. Only when the wind is both favorable and gentle can the sail "hang".
The word "正" includes both "shun" and "harmony". This sentence about Xiao Jing is quite expressive.
But that’s not all. As Wang Euzhi pointed out, the beauty of this poem lies in its "use of small scenes to convey the spirit of big scenes" (Volume 1 of "Jiang Zhai Poetry Talk"). It can be imagined that if you are sailing in a winding river, you will always have to make turns. Such a small scene is rare.
If you are sailing in the Three Gorges, even if the wind is smooth and gentle, the waves are still rough. Such a small scene is rare. The beauty of the poem is that through the small scene of "the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging", it also expresses the big scenes of open plains, straight rivers, calm waves, etc.
When you read the third couplet, you will know that the author was disabled at the end of the year and sailed through the night. The tide is flat without waves, the wind is smooth but not fierce. The river is green when viewed from a close distance, and the vast space on both sides of the river is visible from a distance.
This was obviously a clear night with the breath of spring everywhere. The lone boat sailed slowly on the river, and it was already the end of the night. This third couplet shows the scene of boating on the river just before dawn.
This couplet has always been popular. Yin Fan said: "'The sun is rising in the sea and the night is dying, and the spring in the river is entering the old year.' This sentence is rarely used by poets in recent years.
Zhang Yangong (Zhang Shuo) wrote the inscription in Zhengshitang, and every time he showed that he could write, he ordered it to be in regular script. "
("Heyue Yingling Collection") Hu Yinglin of the Ming Dynasty said in "Shisou. Internal Edition" that the couplet "Sea and Sun" "describes the scenery and is wonderful through the ages."
When the remaining night has not faded, a red sun has risen from the sea; when the old year has not yet passed, spring is already showing on the river. "The sun is born and the remaining night" and "spring enters the old year" all represent the alternation of time. And it's such a rush. How can this not make the poet suddenly feel homesick when he is on a "guest road"? , taking "sun" and "spring" as symbols of new and beautiful things, mentioning them as subjects and emphasizing them, and using the characters "生" and "入" to personify them, giving them human will and emotions The beauty is that the author does not intend to reason, but there is a natural sense of rationality in the description of the scenery and seasons.
The next sentence is about good scenery, good poetry, and good feelings. Dark clouds, dark wine, dark years
Auspicious times, auspicious waters, auspicious realm
Dark clouds, dark ink realm
Beautiful scenery, beautiful sentences, beautiful landscapes
Delicious wine Beautiful thoughts
True heart, true water, true realm
Delicious food, beautiful wine, beautiful years
Delicious food, beautiful water, beautiful thoughts
Delicious food, beautiful wine and beautiful landscape
Pure name, pure heart, pure years
True heart, true intention, true state
Delicious food, good wine and beautiful past events
Beautiful scenery, beautiful paintings and beautiful landscapes
Dark clouds, dark past events
Beautiful scenery, beautiful water, beautiful wind and moon
High wind, high moon, high realm
Lantian, blue water and blue realm
Delicious food Good water, good menstruation
Good food, good water, good words
Good food, good water, good color pen
Good food, good water, good color heart
Dream of Youth, Green Water and Green Moon
Youth, Green Water, Green Heart and Moon
Dream of Delicious Food, Good Water and Beautiful Moon
Youth, Green Water and Green Heart
Inaction No wine, no smell of wine
No action, no flowers, no smell of wine
No action, no wine, no worries
No action, no flowers, no smell of wine
Zhongtian Dazzling eyes in a dream 4. Poems about homesickness
Autumn thoughts Zhang Ji saw the autumn wind in Luoyang city, and he wanted to write a book full of meanings.
I am afraid that I can't finish it in a hurry, as a pedestrian approaches. Translated poem: The annual autumn wind blows in Luoyang again, urging me to write a letter home to communicate my thoughts to my relatives.
The messenger is about to leave, so I open it again. After picking up the sealed envelope, I hastily added a few more words. I can't express my thoughts, but I can't help but be in a hurry. Appreciation: Quatrains in the prosperous Tang Dynasty mostly express emotions in the scenery, blending scenes, and have less narrative elements; in the mid-Tang Dynasty, narrative elements gradually increased, and daily life situations often became common themes of quatrains, and the style also changed from the vigorous, noble, and rich style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Turning from romantic atmosphere to realism.
Zhang Ji's poem "Autumn Thoughts" embodies emotions and events. With the help of a fragment of daily life - the details of his thoughts and actions when sending letters home, he expresses the feelings of a traveler towards his relatives in his hometown in an extremely real and delicate way. Deeply missed. The first sentence says that when I live in Luoyang, I see the autumn wind again.
A plain narrative, without exaggeration, but with implications. The autumn wind is invisible, it can be heard, touched, and felt, but it seems invisible.
But just as the spring breeze can dye the earth green and bring boundless spring colors, the chilling air contained in the autumn wind can also make the leaves yellow and flowers wither, bringing autumn colors to nature and the world. , Autumn appearance and autumn state. It is invisible but can be seen everywhere.
When a wanderer detained in a foreign land sees this desolate and declining scene, it will inevitably evoke the feeling of loneliness and loneliness in a foreign land, and arouse the long longing for his hometown and relatives. This plain but rich word "see" gives readers a wealth of hints and associations.
The second sentence closely follows "seeing the autumn wind", with the word "thinking" written on the front. Zhang Han of the Jin Dynasty "saw the autumn wind blowing, so he thought about wild vegetables, water shield soup, and seabass clams in Wuzhong. He said: 'Life is so precious that you have to have the right ambition. How can you lead an official for thousands of miles in order to become a noble?' So he ordered to drive back" ( "Book of Jin·Biography of Zhang Han").
Zhang's ancestral home was in Wu County, and he was living in Luoyang at this time. The situation was similar to that of Zhang Han. When he "saw the autumn wind" and felt homesick, he might have thought of this story of Zhang Han. However, due to various unspecified reasons, he was unable to imitate Zhang Han's "destined return", so he had to write a letter home to express his feelings of homesickness.
This adds to the already deep and intense homesickness the melancholy of not being able to return, and the thoughts become more complicated and varied. "The desire to be a writer has a lot of meaning in writing", this word "desire" is quite interesting.
What it expresses is the poet's thoughts and moods when he laid down the paper and stretched out his pen: thousands of sorrows surged in his heart, and he felt that there were endless things to say and write that needed to be poured out, but all of a sudden he couldn't. I don’t know where to start or how to express it. The "millions of meanings" that originally seemed relatively abstract became vivid, palpable and easy to imagine because of the "desire to write a book" and the description of expressions and moods that had been delayed in writing.
In the third and fourth sentences, we put aside the specific process and content of the letter, and only cut out one detail when the letter from home was about to be sent out - "I'm afraid that I can't finish the story in a hurry, and the passerby has to open it before sending it." The poet felt unable to write because of his "heavy thoughts", and he also had no time to think about it carefully because he asked "passers-by" to send the letter. The deep and rich feelings and inexpressible contradictions, coupled with the "hurry" of time, actually made this letter contain A letter with thousands of words is almost like "the book has been rushed into ink" (Li Shangyin's "Four Untitled Poems").
When the letter was finished, it seemed that all was said; but when the messenger was about to go on his way, he suddenly remembered that he was in a hurry and was afraid that something important might be missed in the letter, so he wrote it again. Opening the envelope hastily. The word "re-fear" depicts the psychology in detail.
This detail of "unsealing before delivery" is not so much to add a few hastily unfinished contents as it is to verify my doubts and worries. And this kind of uncertain "fear" actually prompted the poet to make the decision to "open again" without hesitation, which shows that he attaches great importance to this "meaningful" letter from home and deeply misses his relatives - thousands of words. language, for fear of missing a sentence.
Of course, not all phenomena in life of "travelers returning to their hometowns before leaving for business" are typical and worthy of being written about in poetry. Only when it is associated with a specific background and a specific psychological state can it reveal its typical meaning.
This poem contains the details of "seeing the autumn wind", "thousands of meanings", and "fearing that I can't explain it all in a hurry". The refinement and typification of life materials, rather than a simple imitation of life. Wang Anshi commented on Zhang Ji's poems and said: "It seems ordinary and the most extraordinary, but it is easy but difficult to achieve" ("Poems on Zhang Siye"). This comment deeply captured the essence of Zhang Ji's excellent works and the "samadhi" of joys and sorrows.
This poem, which is extremely genuine, extremely plain, and as natural as life itself, actually confirms Wang Anshi’s insightful comments. Poppy · Li Yu When will the spring flowers and autumn moon come, how much do you know about the past?
The east wind blew again in the small building last night, and the motherland could not bear to look back in the moonlight. The carved railings and jade masonry should still be there, but the beauty has changed.
Ask you how much sorrow you can have, it is just like a river of spring water flowing eastward. This poem by Li Yu not only writes about his personal sorrow, but also is extremely general, summarizing the painful feelings of all people who suffer from the pain of national subjugation: such as fear of seeing spring flowers and autumn moon, fear of thinking of the good life in the past.
The beautiful scenery of our motherland can no longer be recalled.
The scenery of the motherland, such as carved railings and jade inlays, is still there, but people's faces have changed due to sorrow. This also includes changes in personnel and changes in people's master-slave relationship.
Again, it’s like comparing sorrow to a river of spring water. The whole poem reflects the feelings of people who are suffering from the pain of national subjugation, and bears the emotional pain of all these people.
This shows that this poem is highly general and representative, which is the outstanding achievement of this poem. "Remembering Brothers from Shandong on September 9th" (Tang Dynasty) Wang Wei Being alone in a foreign land is a stranger, ① I miss my family even more during the festive season.
② I know from a distance where my brothers are climbing, ③ there is one less person planting dogwood trees everywhere. ④ Notes ① Foreign land: a foreign land.
To: do. Stranger: Strange guest.
②Miss your loved ones twice as much: Miss your loved ones even more. ③Remote knowledge: This means imagining in a distant place.
Climbing high: It is an ancient custom to climb high and drink chrysanthemum wine during the Double Ninth Festival. ④Cortex (zhūyú): a fragrant plant.
The ancients believed that wearing dogwood when climbing on September 9th can ward off evil spirits. Poetic I am alone as a stranger in a foreign country. I often miss my hometown, and every time I celebrate the festival, I miss my relatives at home even more.
I imagined in a distant foreign land that when the brothers climbed up today, everyone wore dogwood, and I was the only one missing. 5. Sentences that describe Qian Zhongshu’s writing and ink well
Over the past 60 years, Mr. Qian Zhongshu has devoted himself to scientific research in the humanities and social sciences. He is indifferent to fame and wealth, willing to be lonely, and has worked hard in research. He has gained a good reputation at home and abroad and has done a lot for the country and the nation. He has made outstanding contributions and trained several generations of scholars, and is a valuable asset to China.
Ke Ling once praised: "Whether it is prose or novels, the most common characteristics are jade thoughts, broad knowledge, witty words, aphorisms, natural humor, and interesting writing. This is A tree of wisdom that has experienced spring and autumn and has luxuriant branches and leaves beside the road of life is beautiful. The tree is full of flowers of fantasy and fruits of the soul. Anyone can enjoy it and enjoy it, as long as you don't close your eyes and listen, and stay in the shade. , you will always be happy to gain something. ——The deep ones will get the deep ones, and the shallow ones will get the shallow ones."
Qian Zhongshu is a master of humor, he is eloquent, has a lotus tongue, and has witty words. , often hilarious. Qian's eloquence is a legacy of Mencius and Han Yu, and is well known to almost everyone in the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. 6. Famous quotes to express patriotism
Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, and he never forgot to tell Nai Weng about family sacrifices.
Lying in a lonely village, I don’t feel sorry for myself, but I still think about guarding the Luntai for the country.
Suddenly it was heard outside the sword that Jibei was being collected. When I first heard it, my clothes were filled with tears.
I urge God to cheer up and send talents of any kind.
The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation.
Live as a hero, and die as a ghost. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.
Lying down at night listening to the wind and rain, the iron horse glaciers fell into my dream.
But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Huma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountains.
The remaining people shed tears in the dust and look south to see Wang Shi for another year.
"Wearing that the army has recaptured Henan and Hebei" Suddenly it was announced outside the sword that Jibei was being recaptured. When I first heard about it, my clothes were filled with tears. But seeing where his wife is worried, she is filled with poems and books filled with joy and joy. To sing during the day, one must indulge in alcohol, to keep one's youth company for returning home. That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang.
Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world
If you pledge yourself to the country, there is nothing you dare to do
I recommend Xuanyuan with my blood. Lu Xun's "Self-titled Portrait"
Is the head willing to grow old in idleness? Is the motherland going to be ashes after the disaster? Infinitely saddened by the hatred of the family and the country, the long song of generosity does not linger.
Qiu Jin "A certain king of Cambodia"
Chang Si worked hard and sacrificed himself for the country's needs, regardless of his own safety.
Sima Qian's "Report to Ren Shaoqing"
Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.
Wu Jianren's "History of Pain"
A single inch of your heart can only serve the country.
"Fetching Rice from Jiangbeizhuang" by Lu You
I dare not forget about my country despite my humble position.
Lu You's "Sickness arose from the Book"
Take the affairs of the country as your own responsibility.
Han Yu's "Preface to Sending Xu to Yingzhou"
If you only want to benefit the country's life and death, why should you avoid it because of misfortune and fortune?
Lin Zexu
If the Xiongnu are not destroyed, why should we take care of our family?
Huo Qubing
Since ancient times, no one has died, and his loyal heart has been left to illuminate Han Qing.
Everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.
The shame of Jingkang has not yet been resolved; the hatred of the ministers, when will it be destroyed?
Zhuangzhi eats Hun meat when hungry, and drinks Hun blood when he is thirsty.
Let’s start from scratch, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky.
---Yue Fei
I smiled at the sky with my horizontal sword, leaving my liver and gallbladder intact.
---Tan Sitong
Forty million people shed tears, wondering where is China.
--Tan Sitong
Who would have expected that in this life, his heart would be in Tianshan and his body would be in Cangzhou!
---Lu You
Does anyone know? Although the temples are broken, the heart is not dead.
---Lu You
The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation. The flowers gradually shed tears when I feel grateful, and I hate the other birds and are frightened.
——Du Fu
The merchant girl does not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sings the flowers in the backyard across the river.
——Du Mu
But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Huma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain.
——Wang Changling
We meet now and again, and feel the love of hometown thousands of miles away.
--Du Fu
The garrisonmen looked at each other with a sad look on their faces as they thought about returning home.
--Li Bai
Suddenly I heard the ancient tune of the song, and I felt like thinking about it.
-- Du Shenyan
When Wang Shibei fixed the Central Plains Day, he did not forget to inform Naiweng of the family sacrifices.
--Lu You
The Qiang tubes are covered with frost. When a man is sleepless, the general's hair turns gray and his husband weeps.
/p>
There are many proud men in five thousand years:
Wu is ashamed of the overlord,
Wen is angry with Su Shi.
The flying dragon and the phoenix are waving their giant pens,
Number one in the world!
Suddenly I heard the rapid thunder outside,
Billions of living beings rejoiced together.
To sacrifice life and death for the sake of righteousness:
Life is endless,
The struggle is endless.
How much pride is in the poetry collection?
Creation of heaven and earth!
Poppy
When did the spring flowers and autumn moon come, how much do you know about the past? The east wind blew again in the small building last night, and the motherland cannot bear to look back in the moonlight.
Jade balustrades Ying is still there, but the beauty has changed. I ask you how much sorrow you can have, just like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
Broken array
In the past forty years, my family and country have traveled three thousand miles. Mountains and rivers. The phoenix pavilion and the dragon tower reach the sky, and the jade trees and their branches are used as tobacco. How many times have we known war?
Langtaosha
The past can only be sad, but it is difficult to look at the scenery. In the autumn wind, moss invades the steps in the courtyard. As long as the bead curtain is not rolled up, who will come all day long?
The golden sword has been buried, and the strength has faded. In the cool evening, the moon shines brightly. Thinking of the shadow of Jade Tower and Yao Palace, the sky shines on Qinhuai