At the age of 30, I can stand on my own feet; Forty years old can't be confused by foreign things; At the age of fifty, I learned my fate; At the age of 60, I can treat all kinds of remarks correctly without feeling uncomfortable; At the age of seventy, you can do anything you want without breaking the rules.
Original text:
Confucius said, "There are 300 poems. In a word, it says' thinking naively'. "
Confucius said: "If the Tao is political, it will be punished, and the people will avoid it, shameless; Tao is virtue, courtesy, shame and dignity. "
Confucius said, "Five out of ten, I am determined to learn; I am thirty years old; Forty without confusion; At the age of fifty, I knew my destiny; I am obedient at the age of sixty; I am still obedient at the age of seventy; I didn't cross the line. "
Meng Wenxiao. Confucius said, "No violation." Fan Chi told him, "Sun Meng asked me about filial piety, and I answered it." Fan Chi said, "What is it?" Confucius said, "People are born with courtesy; When you die, you will be buried and sacrificed. "
Vernacular translation:
Confucius said: "The profound meaning of the 300 articles in The Book of Songs can be summarized in one sentence, which is' pure thinking'."
Confucius said: "If the Tao is political, it will be punished, and the people will avoid it, shameless; Tao is virtue, courtesy, shame and dignity. "
Confucius said: "People are guided by legal prohibitions and bound by criminal law. People just seek to avoid being punished for crimes, but they lose their sense of shame;" Guiding people with moral education and unifying people's words and deeds with etiquette will not only make people feel ashamed, but also abide by the rules. "
Confucius said: "I decided to study at the age of fifteen;" Self-reliance at the age of 30; Forty years old can't be confused by foreign things; At the age of fifty, I learned my fate; At the age of 60, I can treat all kinds of remarks correctly without feeling uncomfortable; At the age of seventy, you can do anything you want without breaking the rules. "
Meng asked what filial piety was, and Confucius said, "Filial piety means not breaking the ceremony." Later, Fan Chi chased Confucius, and Confucius told him: "Sun Meng asked me what filial piety is, and I replied that I should not violate the etiquette." Fan Chi said, "What do you mean by unbreakable ceremony?" Confucius said: "When parents are alive, they should follow the dress; After the death of parents, they should be buried and sacrificed according to the ceremony. "
Extended data:
About the author:
Confucius (September 28th BC1year-April BC1year), surnamed Kong, was born in the late Spring and Autumn Period (now Qufu, Shandong) and his ancestral home was Li Yi (now Xiayi, Henan), an ancient thinker and educator in China.
Confucius initiated the atmosphere of private lectures and advocated benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith. He led some disciples around the world for thirteen years, and revised the six classics of Poetry, Calligraphy, Rites and Music, Book of Changes and Spring and Autumn Annals in his later years. According to legend, Confucius once asked Laozi for gifts, with 3,000 disciples, including 72 sages. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and his disciples recorded the words, deeds and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples.
Organize and compile the Confucian classic The Analects. In ancient times, Confucius was regarded as a "saint of heaven" and a "muduo of heaven". He was one of the most learned scholars in the society at that time, and was respected by later rulers as Confucius' sage, the most holy, the most holy teacher, the most holy teacher, the teacher of kings and the teacher of generations.
His thoughts have a far-reaching influence on China and the world, and he is listed as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World". With the expansion of Confucius' influence, "Confucius Sacrifice Ceremony" once became a "big sacrifice" at the same level as China's ancestor worship.