Fang Zhimin, 1923 joined the China * * * organization and participated in the first Great Revolution. 1926 to 1927 served as the secretary-general of Jiangxi Farmers Association. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he sneaked back to Yiyang to carry out the agrarian revolutionary movement and founded the Soviet area and the Red Army. 1935 65438+ 10, Fang Zhimin was captured when he returned to the Soviet area after going to southern Anhui with the Red Tenth Army.
The enemy offered a reward of 80,000 silver dollars for the capture of Fang Zhimin. In order to get double pay, the enemy brigade commander Liu Zhenqing tried his best to persuade him! In prison, the enemy asked Fang Zhimin to write a surrender book, but he wrote "Fang Zhimin's readme" with the enemy's pen and ink. Liu Zhenqing learned that Wang Zhenhuan, the county magistrate of Yushan County, had a little friendship with Fang Zhimin, so he took Fang Zhimin to Yushan County and asked Wang Zhenhuan to surrender.
When Fang Zhimin arrived, Wang Zhenhuan warmly welcomed him and said emotionally, "Brother Fang, how have you always been? Times have changed. I didn't expect you and I to meet again here and now. Nice to meet you, nice to meet you! "
"oh! Isn't this the king! " Fang Zhimin replied sarcastically.
Hearing this, Wang Zhenhuan claimed to be himself outside Fang Zhimin. He thought that Fang Zhimin had not forgotten his old friend. Full of hope, he quickly replied, "Brother Fang has a good memory! Brother Fang has a good memory! "
"I heard that you are a big official?" Fang Zhimin "hum".
"Where, where." Wang Zhenhuan hurriedly smile apologetically.
Fang Zhimin went on to say: "At that time, you and I seemed to be on the same side; Now you have betrayed the enemy and the country. Wang, you and I have nothing to say. "
Wang Zhenhuan doesn't know where he is. He still has a glimmer of hope. He just opened his mouth to say that Fang Zhimin waved his hand: "Don't waste your breath, I would rather die at the hands of Fang Zhimin than die!"
Liu Zhenqing refused to surrender, so he ordered ten catties of chains. ...
Since then, the enemy has repeatedly advised Fang Zhimin to surrender, and Fang Zhimin replied, "Let me surrender? Unless I die! You can only cut off my head and never shake my faith! " After the defeat of surrender, the enemy showed his face, and they tortured Fang Zhimin by all kinds of cruel means. He endured great pain, never wavered, and did not reveal any party secrets. The enemy was at his wit's end, and finally brought a pen and paper and asked him to write a "confession." But Fang Zhimin wrote masterpieces handed down from generation to generation in his cell: Poor and Lovely China, Prison Documentary, etc.
1On August 6th, 935, Fang Zhimin was killed by Kuomintang reactionaries in Nanchang.
The inspirational story of Madame Curie, a famous woman.
She has been poor for half her life, and her fate is bumpy. She lost her mother in childhood and her husband in middle age. In her later years, she was always tortured by rumors and diseases, which can be described as an indomitable struggle against fate all her life. But she knows how to face poverty with a calm mind and win glory with excellent efforts. She believes: "I have never been lucky, and I will never expect to be lucky in the future. My highest principle is: never give in to any difficulties! " "In front of such a solemn, brave, elegant and peaceful great woman, the passage of time shows its powerlessness, and the long river of years can never erase this name from the commemorative book of mankind. She is like a sonorous rose, which will not wither with the passage of time, but always exudes a faint fragrance in a corner between heaven and earth, refreshing.
Qu Qiubai, the seeker of truth.
People from Changzhou, Jiangsu. I went to Wuchang Foreign Language School to study English in my early years, and then I went to Beijing to make a living. 19 17 was admitted to the Russian special museum opened by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Beiyang Government. 19 19 participated in the may 4th patriotic movement. During his stay in the Soviet Union, he began to study China's party program, China's Soviet Constitution, land law, labor law, marriage law and other issues, wrote a large number of works, and translated the Communist International Program and Stalin's works on Leninism. 1930 returned to Shanghai in August, and hosted the Third Plenary Session of the Sixth CPC Central Committee with Zhou Enlai in September. 193 1 At the fourth plenary session of the Sixth Central Committee in communist party, China, he was removed from the central leadership position and expelled from the Political Bureau of the Central Committee. In the summer of 193 1, he participated in the leadership work of the "Left Alliance", countered the "encirclement and suppression" of Kuomintang culture, systematically introduced the theories of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin and Plekhano to China readers, and translated many famous Soviet literary works. /kloc-0 went to ruijin in February, 1934 and served as a member of the people's education Committee of the central government of chinese soviet republic. He is also the president of a Soviet university. In the same year, after the Long March of June+10 in 5438, the Central Red Army stayed in the south and served as the propaganda minister of the Central Branch.
1935 was arrested in Fujian on February 23rd and died heroically on June 8th at the age of 36.