Topic design

Hugo has a famous saying: "Pain can breed the strength of soul and spirit, disaster is a proud nurse, and disaster is the milk of outstanding people."

Canadian physicist Robert came to a very dry and desolate village in northern Chile when he was exploring the world. He found a strange phenomenon: there are no creatures here except spiders. Spiders breed everywhere and live well. Spider webs are everywhere Why can only spiders survive in such a dry environment? With the help of electron microscope, he found that these cobwebs are very hydrophilic and can easily absorb water in fog. And this water is the source of spiders' endless survival.

In this world, there is never real despair, only desperate thinking. As long as the soul does not dry up, the desolate land will become a vibrant oasis.

What associations and feelings do you have after reading this passage? Please decide your own ideas, make your own propositions, choose your own style freely, and write an article of not less than 800 words.

Material interpretation

This material requires everyone to look at the problem comprehensively, coherently and developmentally from a dialectical point of view. Faced with despair, many people habitually only see despair, but fail to see opportunities, hopes and opportunities hidden in despair. "Despair" actually includes "hopelessness" and "God never shuts one door but he opens another". When writing, we think about "what to do in the face of despair":

No one wants to encounter despair, but despair often comes uninvited. Have we ever thought that "despair" always contains two aspects: "despair" and "hope"? It's just that we habitually only see "despair" and can't see "hope" The desperate situation already exists. Don't sigh, don't be depressed. Despair is not terrible. The terrible thing is that after facing the desperate situation, you gave in to the reality, lost the strength and courage to make a comeback, and lost the courage to find another way and innovate your thinking. If we have the spirit of "despair is hope", the courage and boldness to come back from the dead and keep on exploring, we can find a bright future in despair. Therefore, for ordinary people, despair is death; However, for those who are firm in faith and ambitious, it is just a hurdle that must be crossed before them, so there is often a wonderful scene in life.

Writing instruction

When writing this composition, we should focus on the process of "getting out of the predicament", that is, how to change from "predicament" to "victory". We should clearly describe the transformation process or analyze it thoroughly in detail, and avoid simply summarizing the narrative, piecing together materials or making things out of nothing.

Intention prompt

1, struggle is the key to get out of the predicament;

2. Constantly pursuing exploration, desperate situation will turn into victory;

3. Enhance self-confidence, respond tactfully and rush out of the desperate situation;

4. Seize the opportunity, change the strategy and survive;

People's despair lies not in the harsh objective environment, but in "mental death" and hopelessness. It can be said that only when there is hope can there be light and it is possible to get out of the desperate situation; There is no hope but darkness, which can only be swallowed up by despair.

Perseverance and wisdom are the bridge between hope and reality. If people only have the hope of survival in a desperate situation, but they are not good at thinking, or have come up with a way out of the desperate situation, but have no perseverance to practice, I am afraid they can only die in a "desperate situation."

7. People should get out of despair and overcome difficulties. Don't pin their hopes on others or external factors. First, they should rely on themselves and believe in their own strength and wisdom. Waiting will only miss the opportunity and turn hope into despair.

false alarm

1, the exam is not allowed.

These materials are out of date. In this exam, the materials used by the students are all collided: most of them are Sima Qian, Su Shi, Shi Tiesheng, Zhang Haidi, Hong Zhanhui, Tai Lihua, Hawking and Helen? Classical materials such as Keller, Edison and Beethoven. These materials are not useless, but they are used by many people, giving people a sense of obsolescence. In the composition of the examination room, choose the fresh argument that others have never used is gold, the argument that others have used is silver, others often use it, and you copy it with stones. Therefore, it is best to avoid the series of "stone" materials such as Qu Yuan, Sima Qian, Tao Yuanming and Su Dongpo, which are far away from reality and easy to "crash", and try to choose fresh and typical materials as arguments.

In fact, as long as we broaden our thinking around the topic, suitable arguments abound. For example, in the Athens Olympic Games, the China women's volleyball team fought back to turn the tide; In the men's basketball world championship, facing the crisis of being eliminated from the top 16, at the crucial moment, Wang made his last stop and defeated the Slovenes with a long-range shot to turn the tide; On the battlefield, the crisis is everywhere. Zhuge Liang tactfully interprets the empty city plan and makes Sima Yi's150,000 Wei soldiers retreat to survive. In shopping malls, Haier Group takes the market concept of "thinking in off-season, no market in off-season", the brand awareness of "striving for the first place if you don't do it", the quality requirements of "high standards, refinement and zero defects", the after-sales service concept of "users are always right" and the development direction of "China creating a world famous brand" as its core culture. In just 18 years, it can be seen that the argument is sufficient, and the key lies in whether you open the window of thinking.

3. change hands halfway.

4. The style is unknown.

Material warehouse

celebrity quote

1, imagine your reaction to difficulties, not to avoid or bypass difficulties, but to face difficulties, to deal with difficulties, to make progress and to struggle with wisdom.

2. Arrogant people claim to be masters of fate, while humble people are willing to be slaves of fate. In addition, there is another kind of person who cares about fate, but does not force it, accepts it, but is not timid. When you are lucky, you will ridicule your own benefits. When he is unlucky, he will make fun of his misfortune. He did not underestimate the power of fate, nor did he overestimate its value. He's just a friend of fate. (Zhou) According to

Man is composed of three parts: recalling the past, grasping the present and looking forward to the future. People without memories are incomplete and dry. People who have no hope are desperate. Hope is the cell of the spirit, the white blood cell and red blood cell of the spirit. A person who can't grasp the present is a person who can't become a person and who has lost himself. (Zhao Xinshan, "What is Man")

Difficulties often mean potential opportunities in the eyes of the wise, but we never thought of them. "Do what others don't want to do, do what others don't want to do" is the way to success.

5, the strong advance despite difficulties, the weak retreat at the sight of difficulties, and finally can only draw cakes to satisfy their hunger.

Only those who have experienced despair know the taste of heaven. Heaven is not in that distant place, but in our hearts.

7. A person who can still smile in a desperate situation benefits more than a person who collapses immediately once he is in trouble. People who are optimistic in adversity are admirable.

(2) Classic cases

Bitterness is a problem of Tao addition.

There is a well-known group boss. Before the age of 40, he was down and out, and his family was surrounded. No one respects him, including his wife. But he went into the sea alone, starting from a small business, and in just ten years, he expanded a manual workshop into a private enterprise with assets of hundreds of millions.

A reporter interviewed him: "If you were born in a city, received a good education and had a stable living environment, your achievements will be even greater now."

He was silent for a while and said, "Maybe. But I believe that if I live in the countryside from time to time and have not suffered so much, but have clothes, a house and someone to look up to like other city people, I will live with peace of mind and never start my own family workshop. In this sense, I want to thank life.

Pain does not mean eternal pain, and happiness does not mean eternal happiness. People's best work is often done in adversity or even despair, and ideological pressure and even physical pain may become spiritual stimulants. The United States once conducted a sample survey of 1000 rich people, and found that most of them were born in ordinary families, and even some teenagers spent their time in black areas. Sometimes life is really like magic, which can produce incredible results.

Suffering is not terrible. The terrible thing is that you don't realize that suffering itself contains endless opportunities. If you think this is a subtraction problem, then you already know the answer. This problem will subtract everything from you, including your life. If you think it is an addition problem, then the result of calculation may be infinite.

Real disability

Peggy? Peter is a professor in the Department of Communication at Marcel University.

At the age of five, Peter lost 97% of his sight. Although he was almost blind, he refused to enter a school for the disabled and won the opportunity to attend a public school. When he joined the softball team, he served as the first baseman, trying to catch the low ball with the sound of softball whistling on the grass. When he plays American football, he acts as a second-line interception; When he was in college and graduate school, he often asked his classmates to read it to him. When he became a university professor, he won the reputation of being an excellent professor.

One day, a bold student asked Professor Peter, what is the most serious disability: blindness or deafness? Missing hand or leg? Or something else? At that time, the field immediately filled with a stagnant, ominous solemnity. After that, Pete said seriously, "None of this. Being lifeless, irresponsible and lacking in desire is the real disability. In this lesson, if I don't teach you anything, but I can make you understand something closely related to life, this lesson will be very successful! "

Elephant weevil disaster

In the public square of Enzengying Town, Alabama, USA, stands a tall monument. On the front of the monument, there is a big gold letter: I am deeply grateful to the weevil for its contribution to economic prosperity. This should start with a disaster.

19l0, a major weevil disaster swept through the cotton fields in Alabama, and cotton farmers wanted to cry. After the disaster, the Alabama people who planted cotton for generations realized that it was not enough to grow cotton alone, so they began to interplant corn, soybeans, tobacco and other crops in the cotton field. Therefore, the economic benefit of planting a variety of crops is four times higher than that of planting cotton alone. Since then, Alabama's economy has embarked on the road of prosperity, and people's lives are getting better and better. The local people believe that the economic prosperity should be attributed to the weevil disaster, so they decided to build a monument at the original site of the weevil disaster.

Where there is no water, there is often a bright future; The moment of despair is often the beginning of hope; The end of a crisis is often a turning point.

An excellent example

Nourish the continent of life with the spring of soul.

Everyone will have difficulties and even despair, and life cannot be smooth sailing. What should we do when we meet those so-called "desperate situations"? Should we wait for the help of others and let the "desperate situation" crush us to death, or should we seize the throat of the "desperate situation" and walk out of the danger with an enterprising attitude? I think, we should remove the dirt next to the soul spring, open the valve to close the spring, let the soul spring fill the wasteland of despair and nurture the oasis of life.

When we saw Dr. San Lv's long-term mourning for the King of Chu, the State of Chu and the people of Chu, he couldn't let go of the stone and sank into the river. When we saw Lao She's silent worry and unbearable humiliation at the unnamed lake, he slowly sank into the bones of the guardian literati at the bottom of the lake; When we saw Hemingway raise his shotgun and aim at his own gurgling blood ... we lamented that the fountain of their souls could not nourish their once brilliant life and let life open up an oasis in despair. Their withered and dying lives left endless melancholy.

If Qu Yuan opens the spring of his mind, maybe he will try his best to help the declining Chu State, or he may revive the Chu State. If Lao She moved the boulder that stopped the overflow of spring water, perhaps a longer picture of old Beijing would be presented to people. If Hemingway put down his shotgun and opened the valve of the fountain of soul, perhaps more masterpieces like The Old Man and the Sea will appear in front of readers.

However, in the end, they didn't pick up the key to open the shackles that tied their hearts and put down the hope of survival. "Be strong in the loneliness of wandering, and don't shed tears even if you are hurt", which overcomes the suffocating despair and blooms in flower of life.

As long as there is hope to make the soul shine, the desolate land will become a vibrant oasis. In this world, someone told us that there was never real despair. As long as you let the spring water in your heart irrigate your life continent and keep it dry, there will be no despair. He is Su Shi.

He walked out of the capital of song dynasty, crossed Henan, crossed Huaihe River, entered Hubei, arrived in Huangzhou and went to Hainan in the secular desperate situation of being used, squeezed, lured, rejected, slandered and destroyed. The road to disaster is not smooth. His understanding of the wisdom of life, difficulties and hardships have not worn away his keen insight into life. On the contrary, after all kinds of experiences, Su Dongpo experienced a thorough transformation and his artistic talent was sublimated. "Niannu jiao? A large number of well-known poems, such as Nostalgia on Red Cliff and Fu before and after Red Cliff, are the China chapters that flowed out after he opened the fountain of soul in despair and nourished his life.

In the face of despair, different people will have different reactions; Faced with despair, different people will have different choices; In the face of despair, we must be as firm as Su Shi, never give up easily, and cultivate the mainland of life with the spring of our hearts, and we will certainly reap endless wealth.

Let the heart light not go out

Walking in the world, it is impossible to always be sunny and calm. There will always be a jungle full of thorns, a dark river full of turbid waves, and a long and miserable night will come quietly. If you want to go far on the road of life, please light a heart lamp for yourself, enough to walk through the long night and resist the bleak winter.

flying wings

"Life always has a dream. Even the injured tree should be given a green leaf. Even a broken flower should give off all the fragrance. " Jiang Xintian, a beautiful deaf-mute girl, told us with her unique sign language. If every girl is an angel, then she is an angel with a broken wing. She can't talk or hear. She once despaired and complained about the injustice of heaven. But after suffering, she stopped being depressed, turned despair into motivation, and realized the art of dancing, which made her more agile, indifferent and quiet than others. Her dancing is so beautiful, her arms are soft and beautiful, like a flying butterfly, breaking out of the cocoon of fate.

Who said that the residual flowers are no longer fragrant?

Who says there can't be an oasis on a dry cliff?

Who says an angel with a broken wing can't fly?

As long as there is a dream, as long as the heart does not dry up, it will grow wings to fly.

Happy in three or four beats

This is a true story. Two musicians were arrested during the Cultural Revolution. A young female musician, faced with this sudden disaster and boring prison life, was deeply desperate, as if she had fallen from nine feet to hell. She gave up herself in despair, abandoned the world and ended her life in a tragic way. However, another old musician lived healthily until he was released. Asked what kept him alive, he said, I mow the grass with three or four beats a day. His words caused deep thought. I think, if this female musician listens to these words, she will definitely regret that "it's not despair, but the world is still there, and the music is still there." Why let your young mind succumb to the clutches of fate? "

There was never real despair. Hopeful people will always find a little fluorescence in the dark night and the joy of three or four beats in the monotonous grass.

A flower falls, and the whole city is full of leaves. A drop of water dried up, and the whole ocean. There is no dead end in this world, only a heart that doesn't want to go. There is no despair, only despair.

If the sail of your life is being attacked by a storm, please don't despair, draw a coastline for yourself with faith and a smiling face with hope; If you walk alone in the dark, please don't despair, keep your heart light on, and you will reach a distant place in your heart.

Send a book to Gu Shengying.

Dear Ms. Gu Shengying,

Hello!

First of all, please forgive me for knocking at your door in heaven on this special day.

In a country where men are superior to women, it is admirable that you can become a lady who has achieved something on the piano. But you lack iron will and faith. Therefore, from the moment you bow your head in despair, there will be no graceful hand flowing on black and white keys in the world, and there will be no swan song in the world.

I know that you have a sensitive heart for art and a sweet vision for the music world; You also have the pleasure of loving plum, orchid, chrysanthemum and bamboo; You will also hold a book, sip tea and taste all the perfection in the world in a quiet afternoon. However, it is precisely because of your pursuit of perfection that when the storm of the Cultural Revolution blew over your head, when you fell into a desperate situation of survival humiliation like most literati at that time, and when you thought that you were forced to a place where the Jedi could no longer hold your beloved piano, you resolutely chose to use death to interpret your inner broken.

But, you know what? In this world, there is never real despair, only desperate thinking.

It is true that the Cultural Revolution was a stormy time in the history of China, and many people could not bear the blow of this storm. They can't stand the baptism of wind and frost, just like you, they have embarked on such a road of no return. But in my heart, baby, you are not like them. You have love and support! Black and white keys, who is beating the happy notes? Isn't the music you play with your heart the support of your life? But you stubbornly fall into desperate thinking in a desperate environment, and then stubbornly move towards a desperate life.

Despair and despair do not mean that there is no hope! Do you know an old man who plays the piano at the same time and in the same situation as you? He was sent to the pasture to mow the grass. Many years later, when he came home, he was not as old and haggard as he thought. On the contrary, his wise face is full of calmness and calmness. Because he sticks to his beliefs and dreams, he mows the grass with a beat of 4/4 every day. In the desperate situation, he didn't stray into the desperate situation of thinking, but inspired the soul of music and the desire for life with his clever mind.

Despair is not all despair! As long as the soul is not exhausted, the desolate land will become a vibrant oasis. You should know Sima Qian, who said, "We can change from ancient times to modern times and become a family by studying the relationship between heaven and man." When he was humiliated by castration because he pleaded for Li Ling, he dragged out an ignoble existence. In that era when scholars could be killed and humiliated, what kind of despair he faced. But he didn't give up his lifelong dream. It is with this dream and persistence that he watered his dried-up soul and comforted the injured soul, and achieved "the historian's swan song, leaving Sao without rhyme."

Ms El Nino, when she is desperate, she should not have a desperate attitude and value orientation. The mind will never die, and there will never be despair. You know, only through the tempering of hell can you play the swan song of the world! Why not take it as an opportunity to sharpen your mind?

I wonder if you regret your choice now. Maybe you have saved the perfect starry sky for musicians, but in a thousand years, in this season when grass grows and warblers fly, will there still be lamentations on your grave?

I am here to convey

welcome

A bold man knocked on the door of the soul today.

Sleepwalking in May, singing about life.

Life never despairs. When you are still wandering in desperate thoughts, the sun still shines on you.

-inscription

With a painful soul, I fell into the ocean of dreams in May.

In May, it was raining in a small town in the south of the Yangtze River, and we met again in the quiet and flat gap of Qingshi Road. There was a poet named Dai Wangshu, with youthful time and beautiful memories. ...

Perhaps, he will meet another woman looking at the window alone in Zheng Chouyu's Beautiful Mistake. ...

It is the rain that moistens this season and everyone's soft thoughts. Even if waiting is painful, helpless and long, it is also a kind of happiness, because it contains infinite beautiful expectations.

Perhaps in this season, there will be another woman, who is watching the rain dotted with many homes with gaunt petals. I couldn't help whispering, "I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong ..."

On the banks of the Wujiang River in May, the turbid waves are sky-high, the sun sets and crows wail, which makes the breeze full of chill. Faced with this situation, the overlord of Xi stopped, and his horseshoe was heavy. Finally, his sword brushed around his neck, and the flying deep red blurred my vision. What a tragic wave of his hand, he performed a lamentation in the desperate situation under siege. ...

In May, as night falls, the moon rises into the sky. A group of people singing on the river bank, looking haggard and haggard. He is Qu Yuan who is "faithful and suspicious, faithful and slanderous". Sadly, "the world is cloudy and I am lonely ..."

"Why don't you go with the flow? What's the pain? "

"No one can use his own body to observe, and it is also very embarrassing to come into contact with things. In order to remain innocent and not be polluted by the world, what is the pity of death? " How difficult it is for the Lebanese people, the situation in the country is gradually declining due to the flattery of Zilan at home and the bullying of Zhang Yi abroad. If you are remonstrated and demoted, you will suffer, but you will still not give up your life ambition. How insignificant my pain is.

In May, I was dressed in white and walked straight across the Xiao River on a dark night. ...

Jing Ke, in order to let Qin Jun's death smell dissipate, he resolutely chose this road of no return. Even if the road ahead is too long and there are too many thorns, he feels like death ... What kind of faith and life is this?

Then, I understood a little: life needs to move forward, wait and hope, so I no longer sympathize with Xiang Yu. He refused to go to Jiangdong and started again, which was a sign of lack of courage. Life is like Qu Yuan's pursuit of ambition and Jing Ke's enterprising spirit. At this point, life is no longer painful and desperate.

May, wake up. The sun is still shining. My mind is relaxed, looking into the distance, I hope to make my life bright with singing like Cong Fei, abandon despair and tear pain like Tai Lihua's dance. ...