Zengbo Li
Just after Xinzheng, the begonia will bloom in a few days. Will say yes, not enough sleep, smile. A piece of deep red brocade, the secret knows how many spring flies. More fragrant period, don't wait for dusk, the warbler is clear. Hua Lao said that Nanchang is good; Flowers should be taken up, and the east wind is early. It is also a coincidence that you want to be close to the ground and blend in. There has been a good saying throughout the ages, but you can't see old people in Shihu. Who do you want to ask? Send a post to Jiashan to teach you.
In the gardens of nature, begonia is famous for its charm, which is particularly beautiful because when it is in bud, its color is bright red and gorgeous, like a shy blush of a girl, charming and moving. The charm of "it is overwhelming, gifted and gorgeous" (Liu Keqi's "Red Begonia over the River") is enough to make people envy the artistic beauty of nature and marvel at the creator's wonderful workmanship. Zengbo Li's poem "Ode to Mao Yi Haitang" praised Haitang in great length, expressed the poet Shang Huashi's happy mood, and showed his love and pursuit of a better life.
The first sentence of the word points out the opening time of Haitang: just after the first month and the New Year, in a few days, she will open new buds and present them to people with a smile. Then, the phrase "I can talk, I can't sleep enough, so why laugh" vividly depicts the charming posture of Haitang. What appeared in front of us was Yang Yuhuan, who was born with beauty. She was elegant and affectionate, and came to us with a charming smile. Faced with this situation, we can't help but think of Su Dongpo's two poems about Haitang. One is "Haitang": "The east wind is full of glory, and the fragrant fog turns to the corridor. I'm afraid the flowers will fall asleep at night, so I light candles and put on red makeup. " According to Song Hong's "Cold Zhai Night Talk", a volume quoted from "The Legend of Taizhen", the emperor went to Chenxiang Temple and summoned Taizhen's concubine, who was awake when she was awake, and ordered Lux to help her from the attendants. The concubines are drunk and have residual makeup, and their temples are messy, so they can't worship anymore. The emperor smiled and said, "Is the concubine drunk? It is true that Haitang lacks sleep. " Tang Xuanzong compared Yang Guifei to Haitang and flowers to people. Su Shi compared Haitang to drunken Yang Fei, and compared people to flowers. Zengbo Li drew lessons from Su Shi, and compared Haitang to drunken Yang Fei who didn't get enough sleep. Why Smile is also inspired by Su Shi's poems about begonia. At the beginning of Su Shi's poem, "Living in the east of Huiyuan Garden, the mountains are full of flowers, and there is a begonia, which the natives don't know is expensive", he wrote: "There are many plants and trees in Jiangcheng, but only famous flowers are bitter and lonely. Laugh at the bamboo fence, peaches and plums are always vulgar. " Li Ci inherited the previous sentence "lack of sleep", which led to "why smile?" This "Jude" and "He" add a touch of beauty to Haitang, as if bringing people into that beautiful place with far-reaching artistic conception. The next sentence, "A piece of red brocade, a few secrets", depicts the gorgeous color of Haitang, and the poet is full of praise. I really don't know how much inspiration and hard work nature needs to make it. Later, it was pointed out that Haitang bloomed early, but the flowering period was limited, so before Chun Yan came back and Oriole cried, she would wither, which further contrasted the preciousness of Haitang. On the one hand, the poet told people not to miss the good opportunity easily, appreciate its beautiful face and share the beautiful interest she brought to people's lives, on the other hand, she expressed deep sympathy for its short flowering period.
"The flower is old, Nanchang is good; Flowers should be accounted for, and the east wind should be early. It is emphasized that Begonia flowers grow in the most famous places, which is most suitable for her flowering time. Begonia has no fragrance, but the begonia in Changnan (referring to the old Changzhou Prefecture in Sichuan, now Dazu and Rongchang) is rich in fragrance and is known as the "Begonia Fragrant Country", and Su Shi's hometown Meishan is also in this area. "Want to sweet raining near, it happened that harmony. The sentence "There is no old man in Shihu, there is no old man in Shihu" is mainly associated with the immortal poems of two poets, Su Shi and Fan Chengda, which further enriches the content of this word and deepens the artistic conception. There is a fragrant flying hall in Dazu County, Sichuan Province, which is named after Su Shi's famous sentence "The fragrance is foggy and empty, and the moon turns to the gallery". It is said that there is an old tree in front of ChristianRandPhillips Hall, with overlapping calyxes, and each flower or more than 20 leaves is full of flowers, which is unparalleled. Zengbo Li served as Ambassador of Fu Xuan, Sichuan. Judging from the content of the word, it is probably written by Sichuan. The phrase "I want to be close to Xianghua, but I happen to blend in" just shows that the poet is very close to Xianghua Hall, and this area is where Su Shi and Fan Shihu, two predecessors who created a pronoun style, once lived and worked. Now, it is memorable to relive their beautiful sentences of praise for Haitang that have been circulated through the ages. At this time, the poet couldn't hold back an excited heart, and immediately thought of finding someone to send the touching news of enjoying the begonia flowers to his hometown, so that his relatives could enjoy the flowers with him. The ending of "Who's the money? Post it to my hometown and teach you to know" pushed the praise of Begonia to * * *, deeply infected every reader and fell for the beauty and splendor of Begonia.
The writing of this word vividly uses rhetorical devices such as metaphor and personification, and there are many allusions. The whole poem is full of artistic conception, rich in imagination, as gorgeous as Haitang, which makes people can't help reading it, daydreaming and adding infinite beauty.