1. "Ode to Lime"
--Yu Qian
Thousands of hammers carved out the deep mountains, and the fire burned them as if nothing happened.
Don’t be afraid of your bones and body being shattered into pieces, you want to stay green and white in the world.
Appreciation: This is a chant. In fact, the author expressed his ambition by chanting lime, expressing the author's spirit of not being afraid of hardships and sacrifices, and showing his innocence, loyalty, and unswerving magnanimity. "Poetry comes from character." Only people with noble moral character can write poems that will last through the ages. The poet uses personification and uses lime as a metaphor to express his ambition as a human being: he would rather be broken into pieces, but also maintain noble moral integrity.
2. "Inscription on the Wall of Huashan Temple"
--Su Shunqin
The mountain in the temple is named after flowers, but there are no grasses in it.
Cultivation and pruning require diligence, as flowers tend to wither and grass grows easily.
Appreciation: In the poem, there is a scene where the famous Huashan Temple has become desolate. It points out that flowers and trees must always be repaired, remove the dross, and maintain the essence. Only in this way can youth remain forever. This contains a truth about the growth and development of all things. "Flowers fade easily and grass grows easily", which is worth pondering.
3. "Inscription on Bamboo"
--Dai Xi
After the rain, the dragon and its sun grow, and before the wind, the phoenix tail shakes.
The heart is weak and the foundation is solid, and the sky is determined by the day.
Appreciation: The whole poem uses bamboo as a metaphor for people, and it also indicates that as long as you have an open-minded and studious character and a solid foundation of knowledge, you will definitely make a difference and achieve a great career.
4. "Liu's Two Nephews Ask for Handwriting"
--Su Shi
If you draw back a mountain of pens, it is not enough, and you will have to read thousands of volumes before you can understand the spirit.
The Jun family has its own strength and feet, so don’t be afraid of the chickens and ask others.
Appreciation: The poem suggests that if young people want to become talented, they must study hard and learn from others' strengths.
5. "Climbing the Stork Tower"
--Wang Zhihuan?
The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea.
If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level.
Appreciation: If you want to see more beautiful scenery, you have to climb higher. This principle applies to everything.
6. "Encouraging Learning"
--Meng Jiao?
When you strike a stone, there is fire; if you don't strike it, there is no smoke.
People only know when they learn, but it is unnatural if they do not learn.
Everything has its own destiny, and it is not me who is the best.
Youth must be born early, how can you grow into a young man?
Appreciation: Youth waits for no one, and no one can stay young forever. So, why are you still standing there, work hard, young man!
Reference: Yong Lime_Baidu Encyclopedia