Confucius said, "When you see a sage Si Qi, you should reflect on yourself if you don't see one."

Xian: adjectives are used as nouns. Sages are virtuous and talented people. Qi: Be in line with .... Yan: Yu Jia. Ahmadinejad (through translator): locative nouns are adverbials, in the heart. ? Think: think, think in your heart. Si Qi Yan: When you meet a talented person, learn from him, hoping to keep up with him.

Confucius said: When you see someone who is superior to yourself in a certain aspect, you should consult modestly, study hard, and try to catch up with him and reach the same level with him; When you see someone with some shortcomings or deficiencies, you should calmly reflect and see if you also have his shortcomings or deficiencies.

The source of this sentence is

"See the sage Si Qi Yan, but introspect if you don't see the sage" from The Analects of Confucius Liren?

The Analects of Confucius Liren, a collection of quotations compiled by Confucius' disciples and his disciples during the Warring States Period, is the fourth chapter of The Analects of Confucius, including 26 chapters. The main contents involve the relationship between righteousness and benefit, personal moral cultivation, filial piety to parents and the difference between a gentleman and a villain. This article includes some important categories, principles and theories of Confucianism, which have had a great influence on later generations.

Comments and Comprehension

"Seeing the sage Si Qi, but not seeing the sage, introspection" is actually to learn from others' strengths to make up for their own shortcomings, and at the same time learn from others' mistakes and not repeat the same mistakes. This is a rationalist attitude. Learn from the strengths of others, and most people can do it; But not everyone can find the shortcomings of others and look back on themselves. This is similar to "choose good and follow, choose bad and change."

Introduction to The Analects of Confucius

The Analects of Confucius is one of the Confucian classics, and it is a collection of recorded prose, which mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples in the form of quotations and dialogue styles, and embodies Confucius' political, aesthetic, moral and utilitarian values.

The Analects of Confucius covers politics, education, literature, philosophy and the truth of living in the world. As early as the late Spring and Autumn Period, when Confucius set up an altar to give lectures, its main content was initially created; After the death of Confucius, his disciples and re-disciples passed on his remarks from generation to generation, and gradually recorded the words and deeds of these oral quotations, so it was called "on"; The Analects of Confucius mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, so it is called "language".