The breeze passed by, bringing wisps of fragrance, like the faint singing from a tall building in the distance. "——Zhu Ziqing's "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond"

"Fragrance" originally belongs to the sense of smell, but the author transforms it into an auditory "vague song", which is reminiscent of the vagueness and lightness. Light fragrance, refreshing, etc., during which the transfer of feelings is accompanied by the leap of imagination.

2. There are cliffs on both sides of the river, and numerous hanging stone milks have been immersed in the river, like lotus flowers and begonia leaves. Children, like hanging grapes, like immortals riding cranes, musicians playing flutes... Maybe you have forgotten that you are on the Li River! ——Yang Shuo's "Painting Mountains and Embroidering Waters"

Use five metaphors: "lotus", "begonia leaves", "hanging grapes", "immortal riding a crane", and "band playing flute" to compare the ontology of "the hanging stone milk", deepening the

3. In the bloody storm, the moso bamboo turns green and yellow, and turns yellow and green again. It does not bow to cruelty or bend to the enemy. ——Yuan Ying's "Jinggang Green Bamboo". 》

Simulation is a common rhetorical technique that describes things as people or people as things. The above sentence is personification.

< p>With the help of imagination, the author writes about the objects as human beings and gives them human thoughts, emotions, language and actions.