Du Mu is not only good at literature, but also has political and military talents and is eager to make contributions to the country. At that time, he was a senior official of the official department of Beijing, so he was idle and unable to display his ambition, so he asked to go out and keep the county. Of course, he is very dissatisfied with this forced inaction environment. Poetry begins with being content with reality and contradicts meaning. During the period of Wuzong and Xuanzong, Niu Li was not a "Qing Dynasty" at all, because the party struggles were fierce, the eunuchs were in power, and there were struggles among the central authorities, the buffer regions and the minority regimes. The beginning of the poem not only calls time "Qing Dynasty", but also further points out that under such circumstances, a person without talent can take this opportunity to hide others, which is very interesting. The second sentence is a continuation, pointing out that "leisure" and "quietness" are the "taste" referred to in the previous sentence. I can see my leisure by loving the loneliness of a lonely cloud, and I can see my quietness by loving the quietness of a monk, which vividly shows the taste of quietness as an abstract emotion.
Turn to the third sentence. In the Han dynasty system, the county satrap had one car and two flags. Yeah, Jing Hui or something. The secretariat of the Tang Dynasty was slightly equal to that of the Han Dynasty. Because I am depressed and bored in Beijing, I want to go far away from the rivers and seas with one breath in my hand. Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River are in the north of Huzhou, and the East China Sea is in the southeast. You can go to Huzhou to go to Jianghai. ) turn to the fourth sentence again. Zhaoling is the mausoleum of Emperor Taizong, located in Jiujiao Mountain, Liquan County, west of Chang 'an City. When the ancients left Beijing, they often fell in love with many places. For example, Cao Zhishi said, "Gu Zhan loves the city, which leads to internal injuries." ("Wang Biao for White Horse") Du Fu's poem: "useless and old, hold my horse, and finally take a look at a thousand doors." ("Support from Jingguangmen, leaving the drought place in the early Yuan Dynasty, with sad memories") is a sentence of the population. However, this poem about Leyou Mausoleum does not look at the imperial palace, the imperial palace or the tombs of other emperors, but only at Zhaoling Mausoleum, which is meaningful. Emperor Taizong was an outstanding emperor of China in Tang Dynasty and feudal society. He founded the Tang Dynasty Empire, and his literary skills and martial arts are impressive. Knowing people and being good at their duties is one of the important factors of his success, but it can only be virtue. When the poet climbed to the top of the mountain and looked at Zhaoling in the west, he couldn't help thinking about the present situation of the country's decline and his own quiet situation, and he was deeply saddened by the untimely birth. Although this poem only started from Leyou Tombs, it came to an abrupt end in Wang Zhaoling, and no more writing was done, but its love for the motherland, nostalgia for the prosperous times and grief and indignation for itself are all included. The writing is profound and concise; It's both depressing and subtle. It is really a "small name and big class". Shilin Shihua: This cover was not satisfactory at that time, so there was a sentence at the end "Looking at Zhaoling". ...... (Song Jiangfu was demoted) Xie Biao has a cloud: "The Qing people are full of flavor, and the white heads are incompetent." As a counselor, Cai quoted Du Mu's poems as evidence, thinking that he was disgusted, so he wrote back.
Lazy True Son: "The tasteful Qing people are incompetent ..." You Du Mu's works are profound. Who built Leyuan Scenic Area? The temple of Emperor Gaozu Xuan Di is in the sky. Zhaoling is also the mausoleum of Emperor Taizong. Mu Zhi's intention was that Gai hurt himself and refused to meet Xuan Di and Emperor Taizong, but he was far away as a chief. By making it unexpected, it means scenery and interest, but it is also extraordinary. How deep is the situation? This is so far away.
Selected passages of Tang poetry: the first two sentences are not relaxed.
Don Yin Wu Qian: Old Shi Yun: The shepherd is conceited and talented, and the elder brother is shocked and rich. The shepherd is in a low position and unhappy. Those who "look at Zhaoling" should not think about the world of Ming Jun from time to time to cover up their grievances. The first cloud is the "Qing Dynasty", which is also a reversal.
Tang Poetry Express: It became a famous saying (under the first two sentences). Is this the pride of human language (under the last sentence)?
The Collection of Tang Xianya: Zhaoling was the first English master in the Tang Dynasty, and later generations were devastated. Therefore, when Mu Zhi went to China, he went to the mountains to show generosity and ambiguous words, which won the people's heritage.
"A Brief Introduction to Poetic Realm": Si Xun will be an official in Leyou Tombs, looking at Zhaoling from afar, pursuing chastity, and thinking of Wei Que in Jianghu. The first two sentences are particularly poetic.