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The most famous couplet in Wuhou Temple

Many celebrities have visited Wuhou Temple in Chengdu and left many famous poems and famous quotes. I will show you which celebrities have mentioned poems or couplets.

Uncle Zhang’s two questions at night

Holding the end of the game with one hand, he often returns to talk and laugh;

Bowing and feeling exhausted, there is only singing left.

Looking towards Nanyang, I think of the feather fan and silk scarf that loyally supported the Han Dynasty;

I loved the Zhou Dynasty and Western Shu, loving this place with colorful flowers and brocade, and incense surrounding the temple.

Zhuge's fame is immortalized in the universe;

The portraits of Zongchen and his ministers are highly respected.

Shen Yinmo collected two poems by Du Fu

The sun and the moon hang together to show off the teacher's watch;

The wind and cloud always protect Dingjun Mountain.

It is known that Tianding has three tripods;

We are still planning to send out six troops.

Second Gate

Three generations had the image of a Confucian scholar;

Zhuge Zhen was a famous scholar.

Live in seclusion to seek, and do justice to achieve success;

Be fearful in the face of trouble, and it is easy to make plans.

Ilu Yun is worthy of his position. If he is determined to command, he will not only achieve hegemony in three parts;

Wei and Wu are side by side, and they will always embrace Kuangfu, and there are still two appearances left to see the hearts of ministers.

I have been cautious all my life. I captured seven times to cross the South and six times to march to the North. How could the five feet be destroyed? The Nine Dynasties will be able to follow the instructions;

Ten times the praise and honor, eight times. The formation is famous, the two rivers are blessed, and the elites from all directions are united. Three points of merit must belong to the heroes.

This old man is not good at painting, is not good at calligraphy, and does not read miscellaneous poems. He has overwhelmed many hypocrites in Shu, Wu, and Wei; Counting him as a pure minister in the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties.

Related reading: Introduction to Wuhou Temple

Wuhou Temple is located in the suburbs of Chengdu, covering an area of ??56 acres. It is the main domestic monument to commemorate Zhuge Liang, the Prime Minister of the Shu Han Dynasty, and is also an important tourist attraction in Chengdu. Tourist visit point. Wuhou Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, once wrote about it in a poem: Where can I find the Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall? There are many cypresses outside Jinguan City. The current Wuhou Temple was rebuilt during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. It is adjacent to the Xianzhu Temple and Liu Bei Mo.

The main building of Wuhou Temple is divided into five layers: the main gate, the second gate, Liu Bei Hall, Guo Hall, and Zhuge Liang Hall, which are strictly arranged on a central axis from south to north.

As soon as you enter the gate, there are six stone steles standing in the thick shade. The largest one is the ancestral stele of Zhuge Wuhou, the prime minister of the Shu Han Dynasty in the Tang Dynasty. It has a high cultural relic value and is known as Three unique monuments. The famous prime minister Pei Du of the Tang Dynasty wrote the inscription, the calligrapher Liu Gongchuo wrote it, and the famous craftsman Lu Jian carved the inscription. They are all exquisite, so they are called three unique monuments.

The inscription focuses on praising Zhuge Liang's short but tragic life; it strives to praise Zhuge Liang's high moral integrity, literary and martial arts, and use it to inspire the rulers of the Tang Dynasty. The inscription particularly praised Zhuge Liang's thoughts on the rule of law. Ma Di was executed by Zhuge Liang in accordance with the law for missing the street pavilion. Before execution, Ma Di cried and expressed that he died without complaint. Li Yan and Liao Li were both criminals who were dismissed from their posts and exiled by Zhuge Liang, but they were willing to admit their guilt. When they learned that Zhuge Liang had died of illness, they were so sad that they either cried or died. These are all historical facts, and Pei Du's historical praise is convincing. The whole text of the inscription is very precise and the writing style is smooth, making people read it hundreds of times. The reason why Zhuge Liang is admired by later generations is because he has noble thoughts and style and does not use his power for personal gain. After his death, he was buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Mian County, Shaanxi Province. In his will, he requested that a tomb be built on a hillside. The tomb would only need to accommodate a coffin. He would wear normal clothes when he was buried and no burial utensils were needed.

Stepping into the second gate, a majestic and spacious Liu Bei Hall appears in front of you. There is a gilded statue of Liu Bei in the middle, and his grandson Liu Chen is accompanying him on the left. Why does his son Liu Chan have no place here? It is said that due to Liu Chan's incompetence and inability to uphold his legacy, his statue was destroyed several times in the Song and Ming dynasties, and was never rebuilt later. On both sides of the side halls, there are statues of Guan Yu and his son and Zhou Cang in the east, and statues of Zhang Fei's ancestors and grandchildren in the west. There are fourteen seated statues of Shu Han civil servants and military generals in the east and west corridors respectively.

Exit Liu Bei Hall, pass through the hall with the plaque of Wuhou Temple, and then arrive at Zhuge Liang Hall. At this time, there is a gilded statue of Zhuge Liang wearing a silk scarf on his head and holding a feather fan in the middle of the hall. The three bronze drums in front of the statue are said to have been made by Zhuge Liang when he led his troops on the southern expedition, and are known as Zhuge Drums. There are exquisite patterns on the drum, which are precious historical relics.

Exit Zhuge Liang Hall and go west to Liu Bei’s Tomb, which is known as Huiling in history.

Beyond Huiling is the cultural relics exhibition room of Wuhou Temple, inscribed by Guo Moruo. On display are replicas of unearthed Shu-Han cultural relics and historical pictures of the Three Kingdoms. There are many calligraphy, paintings and couplets in Wuhou Temple. Among them, "Chu Shi Biao" written by Yue Fei, a famous patriotic general in the Song Dynasty, and "Longzhong Dui" written by modern calligrapher Shen Yinmo are the most eye-catching.