List some famous aphorisms about correctly understanding oneself for students to learn from:

1. It is not advisable to belittle oneself when one has a great spirit of lofty ideals. ——Zhuge Liang

2. Although inferiority is opposed to pride, it is actually closest to pride. —— Spinoza

3. I first ask you to trust science, believe in reason, trust yourself, and believe in yourself. ——Hegel

4. Don’t do anything despicable whether you are in front of others or when you are alone: ??the most important thing is self-respect. ——Pythagoras

5. There are two types of bad etiquette: the first is shyness; the second is indiscretion and contempt. To avoid these two situations, the only way is to abide by the following rule, that is, don't look down on yourself or others. ——John Locke

6. He who says he is long is short, and knows he is short is long. ——Shen Juyun

7. A ruler is shorter; an inch is longer. Things are lacking; wisdom is unclear. ——Qu Yuan

8. Great people will never abuse their advantages. They see where they are superior to others and realize this, but they will never be immodest because of it. The more they excel, the more they recognize their shortcomings. ——Rousseau

9. No matter when, never think that you already know everything. No matter how high people think of you, you must always have the courage to say to yourself: I am a person who knows nothing. ——Pavlov

10. Everyone should have self-esteem, self-confidence, and independence, otherwise he will be a slave. But self-esteem is not contempt, self-confidence is not complacency, and independence is not isolation. ——Xu Teli