What are Zhang Heng’s famous aphorisms? The details are as follows:

1. If the flow is long, it will be difficult to exhaust; if it is deep, it will be difficult to decay.

From "Xijing Fu" by Zhang Heng of Han Dynasty. Then, just. 梢, tree roots. If the water source is long and flowing, it will not be easy to dry up; if the roots of the tree are deep, the tree will not decay. This uses water sources and tree roots as metaphors to illustrate the most important principle of the foundation of everything.

2. Art can be learned and practiced.

From "Ying Xian" by Zhang Heng of Han Dynasty. Art, skill. OK, good character. Skills can be acquired through learning, and character can be improved through hard work. This illustrates the possibility of improving moral cultivation by comparing skills with learning.

3. The most valuable thing is the virtuous, and the most valuable thing is the grain.

From "Tokyo Fu" by Zhang Heng of Han Dynasty. Governing a country only values ??talents, and common people only value food. This is the truth that "the country regards talent as its treasure" and "the people regard food as their first priority".

4. Water carries the boat, but also capsizes it.

From "Tokyo Fu" by Zhang Heng of Han Dynasty. So, use it, use it. Also, also. Overturn, overturn. Water can carry ships or capsize them. This uses the relationship between water and boats as a metaphor for the relationship between the king and the people, emphasizing that the ruler must love the people, otherwise the people can support him as a ruler, or they can overthrow him and throw him into the garbage heap of history.

5. A gentleman is not ashamed of his lack of respect for his position, but of his lack of respect for his virtues;

From "Yingjian" by Zhang Heng of Han Dynasty. Guy: Many. A gentleman does not worry that his status is not respected enough, but that his morality is not perfect enough; he is not ashamed that his salary and income are not high enough, but that his knowledge is not profound enough.